Case study:London Olympics Parklands

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Location: 51° 32' 49.21" N, 0° 1' 2.57" W
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Project overview

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Status Complete
Project web site
Themes Spatial planning
Country England
Main contact forename Mike
Main contact surname Vaughan
Main contact user ID
Contact organisation Atkins, Olympic Development Authority
Contact organisation web site http://www.landscapeinstitute.org/knowledge/olympics.php
Partner organisations Atkins, Olympic Development Authority, Environment Agency, Natural England
Parent multi-site project
This is a parent project
encompassing the following
projects
No
Project picture

Project summary

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The Olympic Park will bring lasting benefits to east London. After the Games, it will be transformed to include a huge urban park. The new park will link the tidal Thames Estuary to the south and the Hertfordshire countryside to the north.

Some of the major benefits to the environment include:

  • 8kms of river restored
  • 4,000 homes protected from flood
  • 2 million tonnes soil decontaminated
  • The largest urban park created in Europe for over 100 years

Native species planted, including oak, ash, willow, birch, hazel, holly, blackthorn and hawthorn – a home for wildlife in the middle of the city.

  • 30,000 tonnes of silt removed from waterways.
  • 280 hectares of brownfield land cleaned.
  • 750 bat roost and bird boxes put on site.
  • 45 hectares of wildlife habitat created.
  • 20 million gallons of contaminated groundwater treated.
  • 4000 homes in West Ham and Canning Town have reduced flood risk.
  • 99.5 per cent of construction waste re-used, recycled or recovered.
  • 98 per cent of material from demolition work re-used, recycled or recovered.

Monitoring surveys and results

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Lessons learnt

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Catchment and subcatchment

Catchment

River basin district Thames
River basin London

Subcatchment

River name River Lee Navigation, tidal section
Area category
Area (km2)
Maximum altitude category
Maximum altitude (m)
Dominant geology
Ecoregion
Dominant land cover
Waterbody ID GB70610068



Site

Name Olympic Parkland
WFD water body codes GB70610068
WFD (national) typology
WFD water body name River Lee Navigation, tidal section
Pre-project morphology
Reference morphology
Desired post project morphology
Heavily modified water body No
National/international site designation
Local/regional site designations
Protected species present No
Invasive species present Yes
Species of interest Japanese knotweed (Fallopia japonica)
Dominant hydrology
Dominant substrate
River corridor land use Urban
Average bankfull channel width category
Average bankfull channel width (m)
Average bankfull channel depth category
Average bankfull channel depth (m)
Mean discharge category
Mean annual discharge (m3/s)
Average channel gradient category
Average channel gradient
Average unit stream power (W/m2)


Project background

Reach length directly affected (m)
Project started 2005/01/01
Works started 2005/01/01
Works completed 2012/01/01
Project completed 2012/01/01
Total cost category
Total cost (k€)
Benefit to cost ratio
Funding sources Olympic Delivery Authority, Defra, Natural England

Cost for project phases

Phase cost category cost exact (k€) Lead organisation Contact forename Contact surname
Investigation and design
Stakeholder engagement and communication
Works and works supervision
Post-project management and maintenance
Monitoring



Reasons for river restoration

Mitigation of a pressure Flood risk management, Invasive species, Urbanisation
Hydromorphology Width & depth variation
Biology Invertebrates, Macrophytes, Fish: Abundance
Physico-chemical Specific synthetic pollutants, Specific non-synthetic pollutants, Nutrient concentrations
Other reasons for the project


Measures

Structural measures
Bank/bed modifications Marginal planting, Habitat diversification
Floodplain / River corridor Reedbed creation, Creation of wetland, Creation of wet woodland
Planform / Channel pattern
Other
Non-structural measures
Management interventions
Social measures (incl. engagement) Awareness raising
Other Community engagement


Monitoring

Hydromorphological quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Biological quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Physico-chemical quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative


Monitoring documents



Additional documents and videos


Additional links and references

Link Description
http://youtu.be/meIul-IenYk Green Games - Olympics
http://www.landscapeinstitute.org/knowledge/olympics.php ODA website

Supplementary Information

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