Case study:Salisbury Avon Restoration Project
Project overview
Status | In progress |
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Project web site | |
Themes | Habitat and biodiversity, Hydromorphology |
Country | England |
Main contact forename | John |
Main contact surname | Rattray |
Main contact user ID | |
Contact organisation | Wiltshire Wildlife Trust |
Contact organisation web site | http://www.wiltshirewildlife.org |
Partner organisations | Environment Agency, Natural England, Wessex Water, Wiltshire Fishery Association |
This is a parent project encompassing the following projects |
Project summary
The Hampshire Avon has historically been dredged, over-widened and impounded in many places due to past river management. This has led to a reduction in the river’s geomorphological processes, which has, in turn, led to a decline in the habitat quality and quantity throughout the reach. This decline, despite recent sympathetic management, has continued due to the lack of variation in channel form and flows, as well as riparian land use.
Description of Works This project focuses on two 750m reaches of the Hampshire Avon at Figheldean and West Amesbury, identified in the Strategic Framework for the Restoration of the River Avon (SFfRRA) as being in need of restoration for habitat quality. The restoration aims to return a more natural flow regime at the two sites, in order to promote natural bed scouring and increase riparian habitat for a variety of organisms. This will be achieved through:
- the narrowing of over-widened channels to promote bed scouring and increase Ranunculus growth;
- re-meandering of channelized sections, through the creation of berms and the use of woody debris, to restore natural deposition/erosion processes;
- introduction of woody debris to aid channel narrowing and create in-channel habitat for fish and invertebrates;
- creation of gravel riffles to create fish spawning habitat and flow variation;
- tree planting for channel shading and to provide future woody debris;
- riparian habitat creation/enhancement, such as scrape creation for invertebrate and bird life and bank re-profiling to reconnect the river to the floodplain (re-wetting wet woodland/pasture).
Each restoration project completed will act as an example to future projects in the area. Through appropriate publi-cation and engagement this project will help to raise awareness of river restoration techniques and implementation on the River Avon catchment. Restoring natural functions to the river system will also increase the potential of the river to adapt to a changing climate in the future as part of a living landscape.
Monitoring surveys and results
Lessons learnt
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Catchment
Subcatchment
Other case studies in this subcatchment: River Avon Stream project, Salmonid, coarse fish and wetland bird habitat and flood plain linkage project, Hampshire Avon, Strategic Framework for Restoration of the River Avon (SFfRRA)
Site
Project background
Cost for project phases
Reasons for river restoration
Measures
MonitoringHydromorphological quality elements
Biological quality elements
Physico-chemical quality elements
Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic
Monitoring documents
Additional documents and videos
Additional links and references
Supplementary InformationEdit Supplementary Information
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