Case study:Salmons Brook Urban Diffuse Pollution Project

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Location: 51° 40' 5.87" N, 0° 0' 49.44" W
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Project overview

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Status In progress
Project web site
Themes Habitat and biodiversity, Hydromorphology, Social benefits, Water quality, Urban
Country England
Main contact forename Aimee
Main contact surname Felus
Main contact user ID
Contact organisation Thames21
Contact organisation web site http://www.thames21.org.uk/
Partner organisations Environment Agency, LB Enfield, University College London, Friends of groups, Thames Water
Parent multi-site project
This is a parent project
encompassing the following
projects
No
project area

Project summary

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The Lower Lee Valley waterways are profoundly polluted. The problem of urban diffuse pollution is chronic and highly visible. It blights the potential of East London’s rivers, reducing them as an amenity for people, damaging them for wildlife and turning them into open sewers. These problems have existed for many years now, but increasing population density and climate change are seeing them intensify. What has been missing from efforts to tackle the problems is properly involving people. Awareness of the pollution is very low, evidenced by the proportionately small number of calls to the Environment Agency’s Pollution Hotline. East London’s communities are fundamental to any long lasting improvement in the Lower Lee Valley’s water quality. While strategic efforts will aim to address the problems truly sustainable solutions have to happen at the household and street level too.

The issue of diffuse pollution must be addressed as a priority in improvement works to rivers, oth-erwise rivers in East London will still run with wastewater and road run-off.

Thames21 has secured funding from Defra for the Salmon’s Brook Healthy River Challenge – a project to reduce diffuse urban pollution in the Salmon’s Brook, a main tributary of the River Lea in Enfield. The project will see the creation of six community centred bio-retention and sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) along the Salmons Brook. These SuDS will intercept diffuse urban pollution, provide attenuation for flooding, and create new areas of biodiverse habitat and new amenities for local people.

Monitoring surveys and results

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Lessons learnt

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Project Area
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Catchment and subcatchment

Catchment

River basin district Thames
River basin London

Subcatchment

River name Lee (from Woolens Brook down to Tottenham Locks)
Area category 1000 - 10000 km²
Area (km2)
Maximum altitude category 100 - 200 m
Maximum altitude (m) 118118 m <br />0.118 km <br />11,800 cm <br />
Dominant geology Calcareous
Ecoregion Great Britain
Dominant land cover Improved grassland
Waterbody ID GB106038077851



Other case studies in this subcatchment: Channel Sea


Site

Name Lower Lee
WFD water body codes GB106038077851
WFD (national) typology
WFD water body name Lee (from Woolens Brook down to Tottenham Locks)
Pre-project morphology
Reference morphology
Desired post project morphology
Heavily modified water body No
National/international site designation
Local/regional site designations
Protected species present No
Invasive species present No
Species of interest
Dominant hydrology
Dominant substrate
River corridor land use
Average bankfull channel width category
Average bankfull channel width (m)
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Average bankfull channel depth (m)
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Average unit stream power (W/m2)


Project background

Reach length directly affected (m)
Project started 2012/07/01
Works started
Works completed
Project completed 2015/03/31
Total cost category 500 - 1000 k€
Total cost (k€) 526526 k€ <br />526,000 € <br />
Benefit to cost ratio
Funding sources Catchment Restoration Funds

Cost for project phases

Phase cost category cost exact (k€) Lead organisation Contact forename Contact surname
Investigation and design
Stakeholder engagement and communication
Works and works supervision
Post-project management and maintenance
Monitoring



Reasons for river restoration

Mitigation of a pressure Diffuse pollution
Hydromorphology
Biology Fish, Invertebrates
Physico-chemical
Other reasons for the project


Measures

Structural measures
Bank/bed modifications
Floodplain / River corridor
Planform / Channel pattern
Other
Non-structural measures
Management interventions
Social measures (incl. engagement)
Other


Monitoring

Hydromorphological quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Biological quality elements

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Physico-chemical quality elements

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Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic

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Monitoring documents



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Additional links and references

Link Description
http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/ Executive Non-departmental Public Body responsible to the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. The principal aims are to protect and improve the environment, and to promote sustainable development. We play a central role in delivering the environmental priorities of central government through our functions and roles.

Supplementary Information

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