Catchment and subcatchment
Catchment
Subcatchment
River name
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Blackwater (Bramshill to River Loddon confluence at Swallowfield)
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Area category
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100 - 1000 km²
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Area (km2)
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Maximum altitude category
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Less than 100 m
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Maximum altitude (m)
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100100 m <br />0.1 km <br />10,000 cm <br />
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Dominant geology
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Calcareous
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Ecoregion
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Great Britain
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Dominant land cover
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Arable and Horticulture
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Waterbody ID
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GB106039017320
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Other case studies in this subcatchment: Blackwater River Habitat Enhancements & Fish Passage
Site
Project background
Reach length directly affected (m)
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850850 m <br />0.85 km <br />85,000 cm <br />
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Project started
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2014/11/12
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Works started
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2015/03/14
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Works completed
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Project completed
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Total cost category
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1 - 10 k€
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Total cost (k€)
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Benefit to cost ratio
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Funding sources
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Landowner
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Cost for project phases
Phase
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cost category
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cost exact (k€)
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Lead organisation
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Contact forename
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Contact surname
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Investigation and design
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Less than 1 k€
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ACountryChap
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Matt
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Drew
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Stakeholder engagement and communication
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Less than 1 k€
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ACountryChap
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Matt
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Drew
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Works and works supervision
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1 - 10 k€
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ACountryChap
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Matt
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Drew
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Post-project management and maintenance
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1 - 10 k€
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ACountryChap
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Matt
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Drew
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Monitoring
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Reasons for river restoration
Measures
Structural measures
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Bank/bed modifications
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Adding sinuosity, Alteration in channel dimensions, Bank reprofiling, Bank restoration, Bank stabilisation, Channel features creation, Cleaning of spawning gravels, Construction of gravel banks, Creation of deflectors, Creation of depth variation, Creation of fish refuge areas, Creation of fish spawn nursing places, Creation of gravel riffles to create fish spawning habitat and flow variation, Creation of pools and riffles, Creation of shoals/berms, Decrease sedimentation, Cut back of trees, Deflectors, Depth modification, Depth variation, Developing angling infrastructure, Diversification of in-channel features, Erosion Repair, Fenced off riverbank, Fencing, Fish habitat restoration, Fish pass, Gravel augmentation, Gravel placement, Improvement of natural flows, Instalation of bioengineering elements, Installation of LWD, Introducing deflectors, Introducing gravel, Introducing large woody debris, Introduction of LWD, Introduction of LWD and CWD, Introduction of gravel, Introduction of livestock fencing, Introduction of naturally occuring LWD to encourage flow diversity and increase channel sinuosity, Introduction of spawning gravels, LWD installation, Lowering of embankments, Marginal planting, Multi species fish pass & eel pass, New bioengineering elements in order to improve banks, New bioengineering elements in order to stabilize slope banks, Placement of LWD, Placement of deflectors, Placement of faggots, Placement of gravels, Placement of spawning gravels, Pool creation; berm creation from pool arising; gravel placement for riffles; creation of low flow channel; opening of cut-off meanders; marginal planting, Providing of refuges for fishes in low waterlevel times, Reintroduction of natural features i.e. meanders and gravel bed, Removal and modification of weirs and culverts, Removal of invasive plants, Reprofiling of channel bed to create more diverse habitat for aquatic organisms - eg. habitat suitable for fish throughout their lifecycle (spawning to adult). Some LWD dams placed to further improve habitat diversity - deep pools, Tree management, Weir improvement, high banks were “pushed” into the channel to create a low flow channel with natural bank profiles that support a range of emergent and marginal habitats., improving fish migration, removal of invasive non-native species (bankside vegetation), m
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Floodplain / River corridor
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Adding sinuosity, Alteration in channel dimensions, Bank reprofiling, Bank restoration, Bank stabilisation, Channel features creation, Cleaning of spawning gravels, Construction of gravel banks, Creation of deflectors, Creation of depth variation, Creation of fish refuge areas, Creation of fish spawn nursing places, Creation of gravel riffles to create fish spawning habitat and flow variation, Creation of pools and riffles, Creation of shoals/berms, Decrease sedimentation, Cut back of trees, Deflectors, Depth modification, Depth variation, Developing angling infrastructure, Diversification of in-channel features, Erosion Repair, Fenced off riverbank, Fencing, Fish habitat restoration, Fish pass, Gravel augmentation, Gravel placement, Improvement of natural flows, Instalation of bioengineering elements, Installation of LWD, Introducing deflectors, Introducing gravel, Introducing large woody debris, Introduction of LWD, Introduction of LWD and CWD, Introduction of gravel, Introduction of livestock fencing, Introduction of naturally occuring LWD to encourage flow diversity and increase channel sinuosity, Introduction of spawning gravels, LWD installation, Lowering of embankments, Marginal planting, Multi species fish pass & eel pass, New bioengineering elements in order to improve banks, New bioengineering elements in order to stabilize slope banks, Placement of LWD, Placement of deflectors, Placement of faggots, Placement of gravels, Placement of spawning gravels, Pool creation; berm creation from pool arising; gravel placement for riffles; creation of low flow channel; opening of cut-off meanders; marginal planting, Providing of refuges for fishes in low waterlevel times, Reintroduction of natural features i.e. meanders and gravel bed, Removal and modification of weirs and culverts, Removal of invasive plants, Reprofiling of channel bed to create more diverse habitat for aquatic organisms - eg. habitat suitable for fish throughout their lifecycle (spawning to adult). Some LWD dams placed to further improve habitat diversity - deep pools, Tree management, Weir improvement, high banks were “pushed” into the channel to create a low flow channel with natural bank profiles that support a range of emergent and marginal habitats., improving fish migration, removal of invasive non-native species (bankside vegetation), m
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Planform / Channel pattern
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Adding sinuosity, Alteration in channel dimensions, Bank reprofiling, Bank restoration, Bank stabilisation, Channel features creation, Cleaning of spawning gravels, Construction of gravel banks, Creation of deflectors, Creation of depth variation, Creation of fish refuge areas, Creation of fish spawn nursing places, Creation of gravel riffles to create fish spawning habitat and flow variation, Creation of pools and riffles, Creation of shoals/berms, Decrease sedimentation, Cut back of trees, Deflectors, Depth modification, Depth variation, Developing angling infrastructure, Diversification of in-channel features, Erosion Repair, Fenced off riverbank, Fencing, Fish habitat restoration, Fish pass, Gravel augmentation, Gravel placement, Improvement of natural flows, Instalation of bioengineering elements, Installation of LWD, Introducing deflectors, Introducing gravel, Introducing large woody debris, Introduction of LWD, Introduction of LWD and CWD, Introduction of gravel, Introduction of livestock fencing, Introduction of naturally occuring LWD to encourage flow diversity and increase channel sinuosity, Introduction of spawning gravels, LWD installation, Lowering of embankments, Marginal planting, Multi species fish pass & eel pass, New bioengineering elements in order to improve banks, New bioengineering elements in order to stabilize slope banks, Placement of LWD, Placement of deflectors, Placement of faggots, Placement of gravels, Placement of spawning gravels, Pool creation; berm creation from pool arising; gravel placement for riffles; creation of low flow channel; opening of cut-off meanders; marginal planting, Providing of refuges for fishes in low waterlevel times, Reintroduction of natural features i.e. meanders and gravel bed, Removal and modification of weirs and culverts, Removal of invasive plants, Reprofiling of channel bed to create more diverse habitat for aquatic organisms - eg. habitat suitable for fish throughout their lifecycle (spawning to adult). Some LWD dams placed to further improve habitat diversity - deep pools, Tree management, Weir improvement, high banks were “pushed” into the channel to create a low flow channel with natural bank profiles that support a range of emergent and marginal habitats., improving fish migration, removal of invasive non-native species (bankside vegetation), m
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Other
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Adding sinuosity, Alteration in channel dimensions, Bank reprofiling, Bank restoration, Bank stabilisation, Channel features creation, Cleaning of spawning gravels, Construction of gravel banks, Creation of deflectors, Creation of depth variation, Creation of fish refuge areas, Creation of fish spawn nursing places, Creation of gravel riffles to create fish spawning habitat and flow variation, Creation of pools and riffles, Creation of shoals/berms, Decrease sedimentation, Cut back of trees, Deflectors, Depth modification, Depth variation, Developing angling infrastructure, Diversification of in-channel features, Erosion Repair, Fenced off riverbank, Fencing, Fish habitat restoration, Fish pass, Gravel augmentation, Gravel placement, Improvement of natural flows, Instalation of bioengineering elements, Installation of LWD, Introducing deflectors, Introducing gravel, Introducing large woody debris, Introduction of LWD, Introduction of LWD and CWD, Introduction of gravel, Introduction of livestock fencing, Introduction of naturally occuring LWD to encourage flow diversity and increase channel sinuosity, Introduction of spawning gravels, LWD installation, Lowering of embankments, Marginal planting, Multi species fish pass & eel pass, New bioengineering elements in order to improve banks, New bioengineering elements in order to stabilize slope banks, Placement of LWD, Placement of deflectors, Placement of faggots, Placement of gravels, Placement of spawning gravels, Pool creation; berm creation from pool arising; gravel placement for riffles; creation of low flow channel; opening of cut-off meanders; marginal planting, Providing of refuges for fishes in low waterlevel times, Reintroduction of natural features i.e. meanders and gravel bed, Removal and modification of weirs and culverts, Removal of invasive plants, Reprofiling of channel bed to create more diverse habitat for aquatic organisms - eg. habitat suitable for fish throughout their lifecycle (spawning to adult). Some LWD dams placed to further improve habitat diversity - deep pools, Tree management, Weir improvement, high banks were “pushed” into the channel to create a low flow channel with natural bank profiles that support a range of emergent and marginal habitats., improving fish migration, removal of invasive non-native species (bankside vegetation), m
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Non-structural measures
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Management interventions
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Social measures (incl. engagement)
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Other
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Monitoring
Element
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When monitored
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Type of monitoring
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Control site used
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Result
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Before measures
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After measures
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Qualitative
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Quantitative
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Element
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When monitored
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Type of monitoring
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Control site used
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Result
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Before measures
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After measures
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Qualitative
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Quantitative
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Element
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When monitored
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Type of monitoring
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Control site used
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Result
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Before measures
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After measures
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Qualitative
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Quantitative
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Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic
Element
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When monitored
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Type of monitoring
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Control site used
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Result
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Before measures
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After measures
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Qualitative
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Quantitative
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Monitoring documents
Additional documents and videos
Additional links and references
Supplementary Information
Edit Supplementary Information
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