Case study:Source to Sea Programme

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Location: 54° 1' 37.91" N, 2° 48' 14.33" W

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Leighton Moss Resource Protection\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 1. Leighton Moss Resource Protection","link":"","lat":54.167636784467,"lon":-2.7919348329306,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 10. River Gilpin, Foulshaw and Winster Restoration\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 10. River Gilpin, Foulshaw and Winster Restoration","link":"","lat":54.305014356419,"lon":-2.8416475653648,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 11. River Rawthey\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 11. River Rawthey","link":"","lat":54.334205127294,"lon":-2.4894976615906,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 2. Pan-Morecambe Bay Wetlands and Waterbodies Restoration\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 2. Pan-Morecambe Bay Wetlands and Waterbodies Restoration","link":"","lat":54.03042303131,"lon":-2.8204607963562,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 3. Upper Wenning Restoration\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 3. Upper Wenning Restoration","link":"","lat":54.101591073787,"lon":-2.3954996466637,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 4. River Kent tributaries\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 4. River Kent tributaries","link":"","lat":54.350730832049,"lon":-2.7573879808187,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 5. Borrowdale Moss, Peatland Restoration\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Peat\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 5. Borrowdale Moss, Peatland Restoration","link":"","lat":54.451586139797,"lon":-2.7453455328941,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 6. Roeburn Ford easement\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E Complete\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 6. Roeburn Ford easement","link":"","lat":54.061006371713,"lon":-2.6115671312436,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 7. Beckfoot Ford, Barbon Beck\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E Complete\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 7. Beckfoot Ford, Barbon Beck","link":"","lat":54.230653064573,"lon":-2.593994345516,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 8. River Keer Restoration\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 8. River Keer Restoration","link":"","lat":54.145698315027,"lon":-2.7136143296957,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"},{"text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Title:\u003C/b\u003E Source to Sea Programme \u2013 9. Kent, Leven and Duddon Estuaries beach cleans and volunteer ambassadors\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003ECountry:\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/index.php?title=England\" title=\"England\"\u003EEngland\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EProject Status:\u003C/b\u003E In progress\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cb\u003EThemes:\u003C/b\u003E Water quality\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E","title":"Source to Sea Programme \u2013 9. Kent, Leven and Duddon Estuaries beach cleans and volunteer ambassadors","link":"","lat":54.170103114045,"lon":-2.9091775417328,"icon":"/wiki/images/a/af/Red_marker.png"}]}

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Project overview

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Status	In progress
Project web site	http://www.rspb.org.uk/ourwork/projects/details/324123-source-to-sea
Themes	Economic aspects, Habitat and biodiversity, Land use management - agriculture, Social benefits, Water quality
Country	England
Main contact forename	Richard
Main contact surname	Cooper
Main contact user ID	User:S2S-PO
Contact organisation	RSPB
Contact organisation web site	http:///www.rspb.org.uk/"http:///www.rspb.org.uk/" has been identified to contain an invalid "/www.rspb.org.uk/" authority or path component.
Partner organisations	Cumbria Wildlife Trust, Cumbria Woodlands, Lune Rivers Trust, Morecambe Bay Partnership, Arnside & Silverdale AONB Partnership, South Cumbria Rivers Trust, RSPB
This is a parent project encompassing the following projects	Source to Sea Programme – 1. Leighton Moss Resource Protection, Source to Sea Programme – 10. River Gilpin, Foulshaw and Winster Restoration, Source to Sea Programme – 11. River Rawthey, Source to Sea Programme – 2. Pan-Morecambe Bay Wetlands and Waterbodies Restoration, Source to Sea Programme – 3. Upper Wenning Restoration, Source to Sea Programme – 4. River Kent tributaries, Source to Sea Programme – 5. Borrowdale Moss, Peatland Restoration, Source to Sea Programme – 6. Roeburn Ford easement, Source to Sea Programme – 7. Beckfoot Ford, Barbon Beck, Source to Sea Programme – 8. River Keer Restoration, Source to Sea Programme – 9. Kent, Leven and Duddon Estuaries beach cleans and volunteer ambassadors

River Lune - Source to Sea area

Project summary

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Morecambe Bay and its river catchments should be considered as one interacting entity. Therefore, the Source to Sea Programme is a pan-Morecambe Bay Catchment Restoration Fund initiative that encompasses restoration projects for a range of waterbodies, protected sites, and associated priority habitats and species.

The project will restore the natural connections along watercourses (removing barriers) and between water-courses and their floodplains and headwaters (restoring habitats). The project works in partnership with landowners and managers to bring about land management change to benefit water quality and raises awareness amongst Morecambe Bay coastal communities. Diffuse pollution, a lack of riparian habitat, unnatural flow regimes attributable to upland drainage and obstructions to fish passage are causing certain watercourses in the project area to fail to meet the required standards under the Water Framework Directive (WFD). Fish populations, particularly salmonids, have been found to be greatly diminished. To ensure that the failing waterbodies achieve Good Ecological Status under the WFD, the project aims to improve the habitat and connectivity in order to generate sustainable fish populations. The creation of wetland habitats and riparian buffer zones will reduce diffuse pollution from farmland and roads, and some upland drainage grips are to be blocked to encourage a sustainable return to natural flow regimes.

Monitoring surveys and results

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Community Involvement - Engagement activities will include public consultations, practical volunteering activities like beach cleans, and tree planting, and awareness-raising through media and face-to-face contact.

Lessons learnt

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Image gallery

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Project 1 - Leighton Moss

Project 2 - Pan-Morecambe Bay wetland management

Project 3 - Upper Wenning restoration

Project 4 - River Kent restoration

Project 5 - Borrowdale Moss

Project 6 - Roeburn Ford easement

Project 7 - Barbon Beck

Project 8 - River Keer restoration

Project 9 - Beach cleans and Volunteer Ambassadors

Project 10 - River Gilpin

Project 11 - River Rawthey

Catchment and subcatchment Select a catchment/subcatchment Edit the catchment and subcatchment details (affects all case studies in this subcatchment) Catchment River basin district North West River basin Lune Subcatchment River name LUNE Area category Area (km2) Maximum altitude category Maximum altitude (m) Dominant geology Ecoregion Great Britain Dominant land cover Waterbody ID GB531207212100 Other case studies in this subcatchment: Source to Sea Programme – 9. Kent, Leven and Duddon Estuaries beach cleans and volunteer ambassadors Site Edit site Name WFD water body codes GB 31 229 647, GB 53 120 721 2100, GB 11 207 206 5840, GB 11 207 206 5880, GB 11 207 307 1260, GB 11 207 307 1220, GB 11 207 307 1300, GB 11 207 307 1050, GB 11 207 307 1240, GB 11 207 306 4450, GB 11 207 206 5860, GB 11 207 206 5850, GB 11 207 206 5990, GB 11 207 307 1430, GB 11 207 307 4640, GB 11 207 307 1370, GB 11 207 307 1430, GB 11 207 207 1770, GB 11 207 206 6020, GB 11 207 207 1700, GB 11 207 306 4430, GB 11 207 307 1420, GB 11 207 307 1350, GB 11 207 307 1290, GB 11 207 307 1030, GB 11 207 207 1710 WFD (national) typology Estuarine, freshwater WFD water body name Pre-project morphology Reference morphology Desired post project morphology Heavily modified water body No National/international site designation Local/regional site designations Protected species present No Invasive species present No Species of interest Dominant hydrology Dominant substrate River corridor land use Average bankfull channel width category Average bankfull channel width (m) Average bankfull channel depth category Average bankfull channel depth (m) Mean discharge category Mean annual discharge (m3/s) Average channel gradient category Average channel gradient Average unit stream power (W/m2) Project background Edit project background Reach length directly affected (m) Project started 2012/06/28 Works started Works completed Project completed 2015/03/31 Total cost category 1000 - 5000 k€ Total cost (k€) 13501,350 k€ <br />1,350,000 € <br /> Benefit to cost ratio Funding sources Catchment Restoration Funds Cost for project phases Phase cost category cost exact (k€) Lead organisation Contact forename Contact surname Investigation and design Stakeholder engagement and communication Works and works supervision Post-project management and maintenance Monitoring Reasons for river restoration Edit reasons for restoration Mitigation of a pressure Diffuse pollution Hydromorphology Quantity & dynamics of flow, Continuity for organisms, Continuity of sediment transport Biology Fish Physico-chemical Other reasons for the project Measures Edit Measures Structural measures Bank/bed modifications Blocking of certain grips, Tree planting Floodplain / River corridor Creation of wetland, Riparian planting, Fencing of riparian zone, Improving fish migration Planform / Channel pattern Other Non-structural measures Management interventions Social measures (incl. engagement) Awareness raising, Media Other Practical volunteering activities like beach cleans, Public consultation Monitoring Hydromorphological quality elements Edit Hydromorphological quality elements Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Biological quality elements Edit biological quality elements Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Physico-chemical quality elements Edit Physico-chemical quality elements Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic Edit Other responses Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Monitoring documents Upload monitoring documents Additional documents and videos Upload additional documents CRF Project briefing note - Source to Sea Additional links and references Edit links and references Link Description Supplementary Information Edit Supplementary Information