Case study:Crane Meadows Meander Connections: Difference between revisions

From RESTORE
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "{{Case study status |Approval status=Draft }} {{Location |Location=51.47414589746752, -0.4142549500102177 |Kml file=Crane Meander Drawings.pdf }} {{Project overview |Project t...")
 
No edit summary
 
(13 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Case study status
{{Case study status
|Approval status=Draft
|Approval status=Approved
}}
}}
{{Location
{{Location
Line 7: Line 7:
}}
}}
{{Project overview
{{Project overview
|Project title=Crane Meadows Meander Connections
|Status=Complete
|Status=Complete
|Project web site url=www.cranevalley.org.uk/projects/crane-aquatic-refuge.html
|Themes=Environmental flows and water resources, Fisheries, Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Hydromorphology, Social benefits, Urban
|Themes=Environmental flows and water resources, Fisheries, Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Hydromorphology, Social benefits, Urban
|Country=England
|Country=England
|Main contact forename=Tom  
|Main contact forename=Tom
|Main contact surname=White
|Main contact surname=White
|Contact organisation=London Wildlife Trust
|Contact organisation=London Wildlife Trust
|Contact organisation url=www.wildlondon.org.uk
|Contact organisation url=www.wildlondon.org.uk
|Name of parent multi-site project=The Crane Aquatic Refuge Project
|Multi-site=No
|Multi-site=No
|Name of parent multi-site project=The Crane Aquatic Refuge Project
|Project picture=Crane.png
|Project summary=London Wildlife Trust have undertaken meander reconnection works at Crane Meadows Nature Reserve in Cranford, Hounslow.
 
The meanders were cut off from the river over 100 years ago when the river was subject to heavy modifications. The London Borough of Hounslow and the Environment Agency had previously reconnected three meanders at the site. LWT's input now brings this total to five.
 
In addition to the meander connections a backwater area was created to improve the river's resilience to pollution events and to enhance habitat for juvenile coarse fish.
 
Aims of this Project
 
1. To increase morphological and flow diversity in the river channel leading to
better quality habitat for macrophytes and benthic invertebrates and improved
habitats for fish.
 
2. To decrease flow conveyance and increase water storage capacity,
contributing to the rivers hydrological response time being reduced during
periods of high flows.
 
3. To provide new back water areas for aquatic organisms to shelter from the
main flow of the river during times of disturbance, including pollution events.
 
4. To increase public awareness and appreciation of the issues affecting the
Crane Catchment and the techniques used to solve them via a volunteer
engagement programme.
 
A gravel riffle will be placed just downstream of the meander inflow to ensure all water flows through the meander when river levels are low.
 
The bund blocking the inflow of water to the meander will be removed.
}}
}}
{{Image gallery}}
{{Image gallery}}
Line 23: Line 50:
{{Toggle content start}}
{{Toggle content start}}
{{Case study subcatchment}}
{{Case study subcatchment}}
{{Site}}
{{Site
{{Project background}}
|Name=Crane Meadows, Cranford
{{Motivations}}
|Heavily modified water body=No
{{Measures}}
|Protected species present=No
|Invasive species present=No
}}
{{Project background
|Works started=2014/09/01
|Works completed=2015/09/30
}}
{{Motivations
|Specific mitigation=Recent pollution events
|Hydromorphological quality elements=Flow diversity, increase water storage capacity, reduce flood risk
|Biological quality elements=Improve habitat quality
|Other motivation=Improve public awareness
}}
{{Measures
|Bank and bed modifications measure=Riffle creation,
|Planform / Channel pattern=Removal of channel blockages
}}
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}
{{Hydromorphological quality elements header}}
{{End table}}
{{End table}}

Latest revision as of 13:44, 2 January 2019

0.00
(0 votes)


To discuss or comment on this case study, please use the discussion page.


Location: 51° 28' 26.93" N, 0° 24' 51.32" W
Loading map...
Left click to look around in the map, and use the wheel of your mouse to zoom in and out.


Project overview

Edit project overview
Status Complete
Project web site http://www.cranevalley.org.uk/projects/crane-aquatic-refuge.html
Themes Environmental flows and water resources, Fisheries, Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Hydromorphology, Social benefits, Urban
Country England
Main contact forename Tom
Main contact surname White
Main contact user ID
Contact organisation London Wildlife Trust
Contact organisation web site http://www.wildlondon.org.uk
Partner organisations
Parent multi-site project

The Crane Aquatic Refuge Project

This is a parent project
encompassing the following
projects
No
Project picture

Project summary

Edit project overview to modify the project summary.


London Wildlife Trust have undertaken meander reconnection works at Crane Meadows Nature Reserve in Cranford, Hounslow.

The meanders were cut off from the river over 100 years ago when the river was subject to heavy modifications. The London Borough of Hounslow and the Environment Agency had previously reconnected three meanders at the site. LWT's input now brings this total to five.

In addition to the meander connections a backwater area was created to improve the river's resilience to pollution events and to enhance habitat for juvenile coarse fish.

Aims of this Project

1. To increase morphological and flow diversity in the river channel leading to better quality habitat for macrophytes and benthic invertebrates and improved habitats for fish.

2. To decrease flow conveyance and increase water storage capacity, contributing to the rivers hydrological response time being reduced during periods of high flows.

3. To provide new back water areas for aquatic organisms to shelter from the main flow of the river during times of disturbance, including pollution events.

4. To increase public awareness and appreciation of the issues affecting the Crane Catchment and the techniques used to solve them via a volunteer engagement programme.

A gravel riffle will be placed just downstream of the meander inflow to ensure all water flows through the meander when river levels are low.

The bund blocking the inflow of water to the meander will be removed.

Monitoring surveys and results

This case study hasn’t got any Monitoring survey and results, you can add some by editing the project overview.

Lessons learnt

This case study hasn’t got any lessons learnt, you can add some by editing the project overview.


Image gallery


ShowHideAdditionalImage.png


Catchment and subcatchment



Site

Name Crane Meadows, Cranford
WFD water body codes
WFD (national) typology
WFD water body name
Pre-project morphology
Reference morphology
Desired post project morphology
Heavily modified water body No
National/international site designation
Local/regional site designations
Protected species present No
Invasive species present No
Species of interest
Dominant hydrology
Dominant substrate
River corridor land use
Average bankfull channel width category
Average bankfull channel width (m)
Average bankfull channel depth category
Average bankfull channel depth (m)
Mean discharge category
Mean annual discharge (m3/s)
Average channel gradient category
Average channel gradient
Average unit stream power (W/m2)


Project background

Reach length directly affected (m)
Project started
Works started 2014/09/01
Works completed 2015/09/30
Project completed
Total cost category
Total cost (k€)
Benefit to cost ratio
Funding sources

Cost for project phases

Phase cost category cost exact (k€) Lead organisation Contact forename Contact surname
Investigation and design
Stakeholder engagement and communication
Works and works supervision
Post-project management and maintenance
Monitoring



Reasons for river restoration

Mitigation of a pressure Recent pollution events
Hydromorphology Flow diversity, increase water storage capacity, reduce flood risk
Biology Improve habitat quality
Physico-chemical
Other reasons for the project Improve public awareness


Measures

Structural measures
Bank/bed modifications Riffle creation
Floodplain / River corridor
Planform / Channel pattern Removal of channel blockages
Other
Non-structural measures
Management interventions
Social measures (incl. engagement)
Other


Monitoring

Hydromorphological quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Biological quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Physico-chemical quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative


Monitoring documents



Additional documents and videos


Additional links and references

Link Description

Supplementary Information

Edit Supplementary Information