Case study:Salmons Brook at Grange Park: Difference between revisions

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|Location=51.6473541259765, -0.0993085727095604
|Location=51.6473541259765, -0.0993085727095604
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{{Project_overview
{{Project overview
|Status=
|Status=Planned
   
|Themes=Habitat and biodiversity
   
|Country=England
      Complete
|Main contact forename=Stuart
|Project web site url=
|Main contact surname=Downward
     
|Contact organisation=Kingston University
|Themes=
|Multi-site=No
     
|Project summary=This stretch of river has been subject to a previous project undertaken by the Environment Agency’s predecessors the National Rivers Authority in 1994. This installed 5 small weirs and a toe boarding along a significant length of the river. These structures would now be seen as inappropriate due to the their impact on the morphology of the stream and the requirements of the Thames River Basin Management Plan. The proposal therefore is to removal the silt traps, regrade banks, meander river and remove the check weirs and toe boarding. The Salmons Brook is an urban river running through Enfield, London. The river has large number of issues including water quality due to urban diffused pollution and physical modifications including weirs and hard banks. For this reason the catchment (water body) has been designated as Heavily Modified for urbanisation and flood protection in the Thames River Basin Management Plan with a target of getting the river into Good Ecological Potential by 2027. The section of river from the A10 (TQ3342994308) to Latymer Rd (TQ3389694053), has been identified as section which could be improved relatively significantly through relatively minor interventions. Once the river exists the A10 culvert it passes between 2 allotments with a small footpath running on top of the left bank. At the end of the allotments there’s a footbridge across the river where the left bank opens into a small recreation ground, with the right bank being a housing estate. The informal footpath follows the top of the left bank to Latymer Rd dividing the river from the a junior school.
|Country=
      England
|Main contact forename=
      Stuart
|Main contact surname=
      Downward
|Main contact id=
     
|Contact organisation=
      Kingston University
|Contact organisation url=
     
|Partner organisations=
     
|Multi-site=
     
|Name of parent multi-site project=
     
|Project picture=
     
|Picture description=
     
|Project summary=
     
}}
}}
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{{Image_gallery}}
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{{Case_study_subcatchment
{{Case study subcatchment
|Subcatchment=
|Subcatchment=Salmons Brook
   
   
   
   
   
   
     
}}
}}
{{Site
{{Site
|Name=
|WFD water body code=GB106038027960
   
|WFD water body name=Salmons Brook
   
|Heavily modified water body=No
     
|Protected species present=No
|WFD water body code=
|Invasive species present=No
     
|WFD (national) typology=
     
|WFD water body name=
     
|Pre-project morphology=
     
|Reference morphology=
     
|Heavily modified water body=
     
|Local site designation=
     
|Site designation=
     
|Protected species present=
     
|Invasive species present=
     
|Species=
     
|Dominant hydrology=
     
|Dominant substrate=
     
|River corridor land use=
     
|Average bankfull channel width category=
     
|Avrg bankfull channel width=
     
|Average bankfull channel depth category=
     
|Avrg1 bankfull channel depth=
     
|Mean discharge category=
     
|Mn discharge=
     
|Average channel gradient category=
     
|Avrg channel gradient=
     
}}
}}
{{Project_background
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{{Motivations
{{Motivations
|Hydromorphological quality elements=
|Specific mitigation=Riparian development, Urbanisation
   
   
     
|Biological quality elements=
     
|Physico-chemical quality elements=
     
|Specific mitigation=
     
|Other motivation=
     
}}
}}
{{Measures
{{Measures
|Bank and bed modifications measure=
|Bank and bed modifications measure=Bank reprofiling
   
   
     
|Floodplain / River corridor=
     
|Planform / Channel pattern=
     
|Other technical measure=
     
|Management interventions=
     
|Social measures=
     
|Wider stakeholder / citizen engagement=
     
}}
}}
{{Hydromorphological_quality_elements_header}}
{{Hydromorphological_quality_elements_header}}

Latest revision as of 12:28, 27 October 2015

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Location: 51° 38' 50.47" N, 0° 5' 57.51" W
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Project overview

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Status Planned
Project web site
Themes Habitat and biodiversity
Country England
Main contact forename Stuart
Main contact surname Downward
Main contact user ID
Contact organisation Kingston University
Contact organisation web site
Partner organisations
Parent multi-site project
This is a parent project
encompassing the following
projects
No
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Project summary

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This stretch of river has been subject to a previous project undertaken by the Environment Agency’s predecessors the National Rivers Authority in 1994. This installed 5 small weirs and a toe boarding along a significant length of the river. These structures would now be seen as inappropriate due to the their impact on the morphology of the stream and the requirements of the Thames River Basin Management Plan. The proposal therefore is to removal the silt traps, regrade banks, meander river and remove the check weirs and toe boarding. The Salmons Brook is an urban river running through Enfield, London. The river has large number of issues including water quality due to urban diffused pollution and physical modifications including weirs and hard banks. For this reason the catchment (water body) has been designated as Heavily Modified for urbanisation and flood protection in the Thames River Basin Management Plan with a target of getting the river into Good Ecological Potential by 2027. The section of river from the A10 (TQ3342994308) to Latymer Rd (TQ3389694053), has been identified as section which could be improved relatively significantly through relatively minor interventions. Once the river exists the A10 culvert it passes between 2 allotments with a small footpath running on top of the left bank. At the end of the allotments there’s a footbridge across the river where the left bank opens into a small recreation ground, with the right bank being a housing estate. The informal footpath follows the top of the left bank to Latymer Rd dividing the river from the a junior school.

Monitoring surveys and results

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Lessons learnt

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Catchment and subcatchment

Catchment

River basin district Thames
River basin London

Subcatchment

River name Salmons Brook
Area category 10 - 100 km²
Area (km2)
Maximum altitude category 100 - 200 m
Maximum altitude (m) 136136 m <br />0.136 km <br />13,600 cm <br />
Dominant geology Calcareous
Ecoregion Great Britain
Dominant land cover Suburban
Waterbody ID GB106038027960



Other case studies in this subcatchment: Alma Road Rain Gardens, Bury Lodge Wetlands, Enfield Town Park Wetlands, Glenbrook Wetlands, Grovelands Park Wetlands, Houndsden Road Rain Gardens, Laymer Road Silt Trap and Recreational Ground, Rewilding Enfield's Urban Rivers, Salmons Brook Flood Alleviation Scheme, Montagu Recreation Ground site, Salmons Brook River Restoration at Laymer Road


Site

Name
WFD water body codes GB106038027960
WFD (national) typology
WFD water body name Salmons Brook
Pre-project morphology
Reference morphology
Desired post project morphology
Heavily modified water body No
National/international site designation
Local/regional site designations
Protected species present No
Invasive species present No
Species of interest
Dominant hydrology
Dominant substrate
River corridor land use
Average bankfull channel width category
Average bankfull channel width (m)
Average bankfull channel depth category
Average bankfull channel depth (m)
Mean discharge category
Mean annual discharge (m3/s)
Average channel gradient category
Average channel gradient
Average unit stream power (W/m2)


Project background

Reach length directly affected (m) 50 m0.05 km <br />5,000 cm <br />
Project started 2008/01/01
Works started
Works completed
Project completed
Total cost category
Total cost (k€)
Benefit to cost ratio
Funding sources

Cost for project phases

Phase cost category cost exact (k€) Lead organisation Contact forename Contact surname
Investigation and design
Stakeholder engagement and communication
Works and works supervision
Post-project management and maintenance
Monitoring



Reasons for river restoration

Mitigation of a pressure Riparian development, Urbanisation
Hydromorphology
Biology
Physico-chemical
Other reasons for the project


Measures

Structural measures
Bank/bed modifications Bank reprofiling
Floodplain / River corridor
Planform / Channel pattern
Other
Non-structural measures
Management interventions
Social measures (incl. engagement)
Other


Monitoring

Hydromorphological quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Biological quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Physico-chemical quality elements

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative

Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic

Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result
Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative


Monitoring documents



Additional documents and videos


Additional links and references

Link Description

Supplementary Information

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