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Check for latest updated case studies

Latest updated case studies	Modification date"Modification date" is a predefined property that corresponds to the date of the last modification of a subject and is provided by Semantic MediaWiki.	Country
Greatham Managed Realignment Scheme	9 December 2024 22:02:00	England
Heybarnes Recreation Ground Cole Restoration	21 November 2024 12:27:31	England
Stage 0 channel restoration	21 October 2024 07:54:48	England
Chambers Wharf	3 October 2024 20:46:16	England
Test and Itchen Invasive Non-Native Project Species Project	30 September 2024 13:09:36	England
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Check for coverage on start/end dates, themes and measures

	Location	Country	Approval status	River name	River basin	River basin district	Contact organisation	Project started	Project completed	Project status	Reach length directly affected	Total cost	Total cost category	Funding source	River corridor land use	Bank and bed modifications measure	River corridor measure	Channel pattern measure	Other technical measure	Management interventions	Social measure	Theme	Biological quality element monitored	Hydromorphological quality element monitored	Physico-chemical quality element monitored	Other response monitored
't Merkske	51° 25' 4.63" N, 4° 50' 29.21" E	Netherlands Belgium	Draft	Mark	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap Brabantse Delta			In progress					Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality
2e Lower Woodsford River and Floodplain Enhancement	50° 43' 12.17" N, 2° 18' 50.69" W	England	Approved	Frome Dorset (Lower) & Furzebrook Stream	Dorset	South West	Environment Agency Forestry Commission Woodland Trust Dorset Wildlife Trust	1 January 2012	1 January 2014	Complete						Removal of revetments	Tree planting Lowering of embankments	Re-profiled ditch			Community involvement Engagement with schools	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring
3Rivers - Lumburn:Walkham:Tavy	50° 31' 45.52" N, 4° 9' 38.87" W	England	Approved	Lower River Tavy	Tamar	South West	Westcountry Rivers Trust Devon Wildlife Trust South West Water Tamar Valley AONB Tavy Walkham and Plym Fishing Club			In progress							floodplain woodland planting			Land management	Volunteer engagement	Water quality
Aaijen- Removal of bank fixation	51° 34' 51.60" N, 6° 2' 25.80" E	Netherlands	Approved	Meuse	Meuse	Meuse	Rijkswaterstaat Waterdienst	1 January 2005		Complete		74 k€74,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€		Intensive agriculture (arable) Urban	Removal of bank reinforcements						Flood risk management Monitoring Water quality	Invertebrates: Abundance Invertebrates: Taxonomic composition Macrophytes	Continuity for organisms
Abaissement et démantèlement de trois clapets sur l’Orge aval	48° 37' 57.50" N, 2° 18' 46.38" E	France	Approved				Syndicat de l’Orge Direction régionale et interdépartementale de l’environnement et de l’energie (DRIEE) Office national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema).	1 March 2010	30 September 2012	Complete		360 k€360,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Conseil régional Île-de-France (40 %) Agence de l’eau Seine-Normandie (20 %) Conseil général de l’Essonne (20 %).		Lowering of checking valves Removal of checking valves Water supply channel lowering						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality Urban
Abbey Brook Weir	52° 59' 13.60" N, 3° 11' 11.70" W	Wales	Approved	Eglwyseg	Upper Dee	Dee	Welsh Dee Trust	1 August 2011	1 November 2011	Complete					Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Woodland	Rock ramp construction Creation of fish passes						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower
Abbots Worthy Restoration Project	51° 5' 16.75" N, 1° 17' 6.30" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Natural England	1 April 2018		Complete		98,000 k€98,000,000 € <br />										Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Abbotts Hall Managed Realignment Scheme	51° 47' 5.40" N, 0° 50' 51.59" E	England	Approved		Combined Essex	Anglian	Essex Wildlife Trust English Nature Environment Agency			Complete				WWF and the Heritage Lottery Fund	Arable							Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity	Fish Invertebrates Macrophytes	Flow velocities	Salinity
Adams Mill enhancements	52° 5' 51.58" N, 0° 45' 14.71" W	England	Approved	Ouse (Cosgrove to Newport Pagnell)	Upper and Bedford Ouse	Anglian	Environment Agency Milton Keynes Angling Association Woodland Trust	1 September 2014		In progress			Less than 1 k€	Environment Agency Grant in Aid	Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture	Bank stabilisation		Increase in-channel hydromorphological diversity				Fisheries Hydromorphology	Fish	Quantity & dynamics of flow Substrate conditions		Habitat mapping
Adaptive management of hydraulic structures in the Sèvre nantaise and Thouet basins	47° 35' 16.84" N, 2° 39' 47.11" W	France	Approved				Institution Interdepartmentale du bassin de la Sèvre Nantaise	1 January 2004		In progress				Water Agency Regional Council of the Pays de la Loire Départment-level Councils of the Vendée Loire Atlantique Deux-Sèvres and Maine-et-Loire Leader+ European Structural Fund				Weir partial removal or permanent opening of gates allowing self restoration of previously impunded stretches		More natural reservoir releases						Social representation of the river
Adare Fish Counter	52° 39' 41.63" N, 8° 48' 20.72" W	Ireland	Approved				IFI			Complete								Creation of fish passes				Fisheries Social benefits
Afon Clywdd	53° 10' 57.73" N, 3° 22' 7.56" W	Wales	Draft				Natural Resources Wales AECOM			Planned									Runoff pathway management			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Water quality
Afon Merin Natural Process Restoration	52° 23' 56.58" N, 3° 46' 27.57" W	Wales	Approved	Mynach - headwaters to confluence with Rheidol	South West Wales	Western Wales	Natural Resources Wales	1 February 2018		Complete		30,000 k€30,000,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€			15 leaky dams and scrapes.						Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - forestry Monitoring Water quality
Agreed definition of mobility area for the Adour	43° 39' 8.51" N, 0° 0' 51.13" W	France	Approved	L'Adour	Adour - Garonne	Hautes-Pyrénées et Ger	Institution Adour	1 January 2005		In progress		3,733 k€3,733,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	Water Agency Institution Adour Regional Council French State	Intensive agriculture (arable) Urban	Removal of bank reinforcements	Develop riparian forest			Definition of erodble corridor				Channel pattern/planform
Albany Park	51° 40' 5.85" N, 0° 1' 59.94" W	England	Approved	Cuffley Brook and Turkey Brook	London	Thames	Environment Agency London Borough of Enfield	4 January 2016		Complete			1000 - 5000 k€	Local council Greater London Authority Environment Agency environmental funding and flood risk funding.		Creation of berms Creation of backwaters	River naturalisation Reedbed creation Scrapes Fish habitat restoration				Recreation	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Spatial planning Urban
Alkborough tidal defence scheme	53° 42' 2.78" N, 0° 41' 31.70" W	England	Approved	Skitter Bk / E Halton Bk from Ulceby Skitter to Humber Estuary	Louth Grimsby and Ancholme	Humber	Environment Agency Natural England Associated British Ports North Lincolnshire Council Defra Yorkshire Forward Heritage Lottery Fund European Union (EU)	2005		Complete			10 - 50 k€	Flood Defence Grant-in-Aid EU Interreg Regional Development Agency					Salt marsh and mudflat restoration			Flood risk management Social benefits	Invertebrates
Allt Lorgy River Restoration	57° 16' 18.18" N, 3° 50' 33.26" W	Scotland	Approved	River Avon	River Spey	Scotland RBD	Spey Catchment Initiative Spey Fishery Board Cairngorms National Park Authority Scottish Natural Heritage SEPA	1 March 2012		In progress			10 - 50 k€	CNPA Scottish Environment Protection Agency		Removal of in stream boulders and replacement with wood structures Additional strategic wood structures introduced Graded extracted gravel to be used for sediment reintroduction Embankment lowering	Removal of 3 culvert pipes. Infilling of a large drainage ditch.		Site fenced to enable natural regeneration to take place. Supplementary planting planned for Spring 2013. Long term site monitoring programmed planned.			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Alma Road Rain Gardens	51° 38' 47.70" N, 0° 2' 3.53" W	England	Approved	Salmons Brook	London	Thames	London Borough of Enfield Thames 21 Greater London Authority	1 April 2015	31 March 2016	In progress				Greater London Authority	Urban		Sustainable urban drainage ponds (SUDs)		Rain gardens			Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality Urban
Amerongse Bovenpolder	51° 59' 26.69" N, 5° 27' 46.93" E	Netherlands	Approved	Rhine	Rhine	Rhine	Dienst Landelijk Gebied Rijkswaterstaat Utrechts Landschap Staatsbosbeheer	1 January 2001	31 December 2015	In progress				Rijkswaterstaat Dienst Landelijk Gebied	Intensive agriculture (arable)							Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Amwell Loop	51° 47' 49.84" N, 0° 0' 2.16" W	England	Draft	Lee Navigation (Hertford and Ware)	Upper Lee	Thames	Environment Agency British Waterways Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust			Planned			10 - 50 k€	Capital works scheme		habitat improvements Deflectors	Tree planting					Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Aménagement du plan d’eau de la Sangsue et création d’un bras de contournement du Woigot	49° 14' 54.48" N, 5° 56' 12.04" E	France	Approved				Syndicat CRW Commune de Briey Onema AERM communauté de communes du pays de Briey commune de Briey Fédération de pêche 54	1 June 2012	30 June 2014	Complete		5,372 k€5,372,000 € <br />	5000 - 10000 k€	Agence de l’eau Rhin-Meuse (AERM) : 60 % Conseil régional de Lorraine : 30 % Fonds FEDER : compensation pour les fonds non subventionnés (1 693 000 HT)		Construction of a bypass channel Dam removal Creation of fish passes Creation of lateral dike to regulate flows Application of plant-engineering Riparian planting	Remeandering Creation of wetland			The banks are maintained if necessary by vegetal engineering		Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits
Ancholme and Coast habitat project	53° 37' 34.86" N, 0° 32' 22.61" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts Wildlife Trusts	4 January 2018		Complete		210,400 k€210,400,000 € <br />										Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Anloërdiepje	53° 2' 33.90" N, 6° 41' 22.12" E	Netherlands	Draft	Drentsche Aa	Nedereems	Ems	Waterschap Hunze en Aa's			Complete					Grassland Moorland/heathland Tall herb/rank vegetation Wetland							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality
Anton Crescent Wetlands Regeneration	51° 22' 23.01" N, 0° 12' 8.64" W	England	Approved	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency Sutton Ecology Centre London Borough of Sutton Natural England			Complete		12 k€12,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€		Urban							Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Arasement du seuil des Treize Saules sur la Quilienne	50° 9' 14.58" N, 2° 29' 25.30" E	France	Approved				e Fédération départementale du Pas-de-Calais pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique Office national de l’eau et des Milieux Aquatiques – service départemental du Pas-de-Calais (SD 62) association agréée pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique (AAPPMA) de Pas-en-Artois	1 October 2009	31 October 2009	Complete		17 k€17,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Agence de l’eau Artois-Picardie (50 %) conseil régional du Nord – Pas-de-Calais (30 %) fédération départementale du Pas-de-Calais pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique (20 %)		Barrier removal Planting of hydrophytes Bank reprofiling				Filter masses were laid downstream of the dam to limit the impact of the work on the environment		Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture
Arasement du vannage du moulin de Réveillon et réaménagement du lit mineur de la Blaise	48° 44' 10.08" N, 1° 22' 15.20" E	France	Approved				Syndicat intercommunal de la vallée de la Blaise (SIVB) Office national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) - Service départemental Fédération départementale de la pêche Cellule d’animation technique pour l’eau et les rivières (CATER) Direction départementale de l’agriculture et de la forêt.	1 January 2008	31 December 2008	Complete		142 k€142,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Conseil général (30 %) Agence de l’eau Seine-Normandie (50 %)		Dismantling of the mill Leveling threshold with the water level Helophytes planted Bank stabilisation Installation of geotextile		Creation of a sinuous channel				Habitat and biodiversity Spatial planning Water quality
Arborfield nature like bypass and weirs project	51° 24' 28.95" N, 0° 55' 27.36" W	England	Approved	Loddon (Swallowfield to River Thames confluence)	Loddon	Thames	Environment Agency	30 June 2010		Complete		596 k€596,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	Defra Environment Agency Flood and Coastal Risk Management Thames Water Barbel Society		Introduction of spawning gravels Riffle creation Weir lowering		Bypass channel Creation of backwater Improving fish migration			Volunteer engagement	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity	Fish Invertebrates Macrophytes	Channel pattern/planform Quantity & dynamics of flow		Habitat mapping
Arnos Park - Pymmes Brook	51° 37' 16.08" N, 0° 8' 8.59" W	England	Draft	Pymmes Brook (upper channel with Muswell St & Bounds Grn Brk)	London	Thames	Environment Agency River Restoration Centre London Borough of Enfield London Wildlife Trust Greater London Authority	1 January 2008		Planned				Environment Agency Grant in Aid Local Authorities Greater London Authority		Creation of berms Barrier removal Embankment renaturalization Creation of low flow channel Creation of backwaters	River naturalisation Scrapes Floodplain reconnection Remeandering					Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Urban
Ashlone Wharf FCRM scheme	51° 28' 17.57" N, 0° 13' 22.45" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham	1 May 2011		In progress				Environment Agency Flood and Coastal Risk Management					Creation of fish passes			Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Assessing the habitats outcomes of Floodplain Forest restoration: the case study of the floodplain forest at the Ouse Valley Park	52° 4' 17.35" N, 0° 49' 53.50" W	England	Approved	Great Ouse (Upper)	Cam and Ely Ouse (including South Level)	Anglian	Cranfield University The Parks Trust Environment Agency EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council) Hanson Cement	1 January 2007	1 January 2014	Complete							Removal of sand from beneath agricultural fields and restoring marsh lands has increased floodplain capacity and improved floodwater management				Bird watching area Improved public access	Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality
Aston Clinton River Restoration	51° 47' 46.05" N, 0° 43' 29.72" W	England	Approved				Buckinghamshire County Council Environment Agency Aylesbury Vale District Council Aston Clinton Parish Council Green Park	1 August 2015		Complete						Deculverting		Bypass channel Creation of new channel			Engagement with a wide range of stakeholders	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Aubourn Rock Ramp and Habitat Works	53° 9' 7.49" N, 0° 38' 10.62" W	England	Approved	Upper Witham	Witham	Anglian	Environment Agency	5 January 2016		Complete		126,000 k€126,000,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€			Tree hinging over long section and large rock ramp installation to replace existing large weir that was a barrier to fish passage.						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Austria River Mur - Strategic river management for considerations in the power and water management sector in Styria/Austria	47° 23' 45.38" N, 15° 16' 11.14" E	Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 January 1995	1 January 2015	Complete						Providing of continuity	Protection of alluvial forests by connecting existing stocks to the fluvial dynamics	Reconnection of cutoff meander			Population’s awareness raising for the river habitat.	Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality
Austria Upper Mur - LIFE III (LIFE03 NAT/A/000011) „Inner-Alpine river basin management – Upper River Mur - murerleben I" 2003-2007	47° 11' 25.66" N, 14° 46' 38.03" E	Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 August 2003	31 July 2007	Complete		2,125 k€2,125,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	EU Life Programme (50%)		Creation of bars Creation of Slips Creation of undercut banks and islets Creation of fish passes	Regeneration of alluvial forests Creation of pond	Reconnection of water bodies to the river				Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Austria Upper Mur - LIFE+ (LIFE+ 08 NAT A 614) „Inner-Alpine river basin management – Upper River Mur - murerleben II" 2010-2015	47° 6' 19.47" N, 14° 12' 3.46" E	Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 February 2010	1 February 2017	In progress		2,784 k€2,784,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€			implementation of Pool/riffle sequesnces Creation of Slips Creation of undercut banks Creation of islands Creation of bars Improve longitudinal connectivity	Regeneration of alluvial forests Floodplain reconnection				Awareness raising	Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Austria Upper Mur - Public relations in murerleben I + II LIFE III (LIFE03 NAT/A/000011) and LIFE+ (LIFE+ 08 NAT A 614) „Inner-Alpine river basin management – Upper River Mur - murerleben I+II" 2003-2015	47° 10' 5.74" N, 14° 39' 29.20" E	Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability			In progress												Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits
Austria Upper Mur - River Widening Weyern (LIFE III (LIFE03 NAT/A/000011) Inner-Alpine river basin management – Upper River Mur - murerleben I 2003-2007)	47° 11' 36.36" N, 14° 48' 42.24" E	Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	17 September 2010		Complete						Restoration of the connection of side arms						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Austria Upper Mur - River widening Lässer Au (LIFE+ (LIFE+ 08 NAT A 614) Inner-Alpine river basin management – Upper River Mur - murerleben II 2010-2015)	47° 12' 9.04" N, 14° 50' 43.01" E	Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability			Complete						Removal of bank reinforcements Restoration of the connection of side arms						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Austria Upper Mur - River widening St. Peter Au (LIFE+ (LIFE+ 08 NAT A 614) Inner-Alpine river basin management – Upper River Mur - murerleben II 2010-2015)	47° 12' 9.70" N, 14° 34' 47.18" E	Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 September 2015		Complete						Embankment renaturalization Restoration of the connection of side arms						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Austria Urban River Landscape - Urban River Landscape Graz	47° 4' 14.57" N, 15° 26' 22.21" E	Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd.	1 January 2004		In progress						Structuring of shoreline Construction gravel bays					Planning workshop	Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality Urban
Austria Urban River Landscape - Urban River Landscape Master Plan Leoben	47° 22' 35.00" N, 15° 5' 28.07" E	Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd.	1 January 2014	31 December 2014	In progress												Social benefits Spatial planning Urban
Austria cross-border section - Monitoring sediment transport and Habitat modelling (ETZ-Project “DraMurCi” 2009-2013)	46° 43' 16.52" N, 15° 49' 32.61" E	Slovenia Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 January 2009	1 January 2013	Complete						Self-initiated bank erosion by sediment input						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Austria cross-border section - River widening Sicheldorf (ETZ-Project “DraMurCi” 2009-2013)	46° 41' 21.77" N, 15° 56' 59.21" E	Slovenia Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 January 2009	31 December 2013	Complete						Construction gravel bays Creation of islands Removal of bank reinforcements						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Austria cross-border section - River widening measure Gosdorf I (Interreg IIIa Project "Maßnahmen Unteres Murtal" 2002-2007)	46° 43' 7.14" N, 15° 48' 46.57" E	Slovenia Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 January 2002	31 December 2007	Complete						Creation of undercut banks Restoration of the connection of side arms Creation of Slips Creation of fords Creation of potholes Creation of gravel banks						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Austria cross-border section - River widening measure Gosdorf II (ETZ-Project “DraMurCi” 2009-2013)	46° 43' 21.13" N, 15° 50' 0.96" E	Slovenia Austria	Approved				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 January 2009	31 December 2013	Complete						habitat improvements		Channel widening Habitat creation				Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Austria/Slovenia Urban River Landscape - ETZ-“Skupaj“ - Joint urban and natural development at the Mur banks in Gornja Radgona and Bad Radkersburg	46° 41' 1.58" N, 15° 59' 13.74" E	Slovenia Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Stadtgemeinde Bad Radkersburg	2008		Complete												Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Spatial planning Urban
Austria/Slovenia cross-border cooperation - “Die Murkommission” – Bilateral River Commission	46° 41' 11.11" N, 15° 59' 14.61" E	Slovenia Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd.			In progress												Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality Urban
Austria/Slovenia cross-border section - ETZ-Project “DraMurCi” 2009-2013	46° 43' 14.98" N, 15° 49' 3.13" E	Slovenia Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 January 2009	31 December 2013	Complete		3,500 k€3,500,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	European Regional Development Fund								Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Austria/Slovenia cross-border section - Interreg IIIa Project "Maßnahmen Unteres Murtal" 2003-2008	46° 43' 14.59" N, 15° 49' 3.41" E	Slovenia Austria	Draft				freiland Environmental Consulting Civil Engineers Ltd. Office of the Styrian Government - Department 14 Watermanagement resources and sustainability	1 January 2003	31 December 2008	Complete		3,800 k€3,800,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	EU Interreg IIIA (50 %)		reactivation and extending of tributary streams Bed load addition	Regeneration of alluvial forests					Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Avon Barriers Project	55° 46' 2.99" N, 4° 1' 23.47" W	Scotland	Approved	Avon Water	New Forest	South East	SEPA	1 January 2015		In progress						Weir modification	Improving fish migration					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Avon Barriers Project: Ferengair Weir	55° 46' 3.70" N, 4° 1' 22.57" W	Scotland	Approved	Avon Water	New Forest	South East	SEPA Rivers and Fisheries Trusts of Scotland	1 January 2015		In progress						Weir modification	Improving fish migration					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
BALLYMONEY RIVERSIDE PARK RESTORATION PROJECT	55° 4' 9.30" N, 6° 30' 26.56" W	Northern Ireland	Approved				Rivers Agency Northern Ireland (DARDNI) Ballymoney Borough Council; Dept Culture Arts and Leisure Inland Fisheries Group; Northern Ireland Environment Agency	7 April 2014		Complete			100 - 500 k€	Ballymoney Council; DCAL Inland Fisheries (NASCO money); DARD Rivers	Urban	Weir removal Addition of substrate and in channel features Alteration in channel dimensions	Creation of wetland Creation of ponds and scrapes	Diversification of in-channel features Meandering channel		management of wetland by council (new area of work)	Community Education Public amenity and perception	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban	Fish	Channel pattern/planform Freshwater flow regime		Channel bed morphology.
Babbs Mill reed bed	52° 29' 19.58" N, 1° 45' 43.95" W	England	Approved	R Cole from Springfield to Hatchford-Kingshurst Brook	Tame Anker and Mease	Humber	Environment Agency Solihull Metropolitan Borough Council Friends of Kingfisher Park			Complete						Channel reprofiling	Reedbed creation				Awareness raising	Habitat and biodiversity Urban
Babingley River at Hillington	52° 48' 26.32" N, 0° 33' 42.62" E	England	Approved	Babingley River	North West Norfolk	Anglian	Environment Agency	2006	1 February 2007	Complete			Less than 1 k€	Total cost: €695.00. Environment Agency and Hillington Fly Fishing Club	Agriculture (arable)/Woodland	Creation of wooden deflectors Habitat diversification Cleaning of spawning gravels	Riparian planting	Adding sinuosity Channel narrowing Channel naturalisation Creation of fish passes Removal of sluice gates				Fisheries	Fish: Abundance Invertebrates: Taxonomic composition Macrophytes
Bakenhof Dyke reconstruction	51° 58' 0.73" N, 5° 55' 37.43" E	Netherlands	Approved	Rhine	Rhine	Rhine	River Restoration Centre	2001	1 January 2004	Complete						creation of secondary channel	Creation of backwaters					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Ballinderry Freshwater Pearl Mussel Rescue Project	54° 39' 27.99" N, 6° 53' 20.13" W	Northern Ireland	Approved				Ballinderry Rivers Trust	1 January 2013	1 January 2015	In progress									Improve the river for mussels to survive	Improving the scheme of captive-breeding of mussels	Community Education	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Barking Creek near A13	51° 31' 40.97" N, 0° 4' 49.82" E	England	Approved	Thames Middle	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 August 2004	31 March 2006	Complete				Office of the Deputy Prime Minister’s (now DCLG) Sustainable Communities Fund	Urban	retreat and renewal of folld defences construction of new intertidal area	New footpaths sand martin nesting tubes				Wheelchair access	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Urban Estuary
Barking Creekmouth	51° 30' 59.87" N, 0° 5' 48.53" E	England	Approved	Thames Middle	London	Thames	Environment Agency		31 March 2006	Complete		284 k€284,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Environment Agency Office of the Deputy Prime Minister’s (now DCLG) Sustainable Communities Fund	Urban	Creation of backwaters		Channel realignment				Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban Estuary	Fish
Barn Elms Sports Ground	51° 28' 20.53" N, 0° 14' 13.97" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency Friends of Barnes Common; London Borough of Richmond upon Thames;			Planned							Reedbed creation Riparian planting					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Barn Elms Wetland Centre, South West London	51° 28' 42.97" N, 0° 13' 58.14" W	England	Approved	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust			Complete							Reedbed creation Creation of a lake Wetland habitat				Community Education Improved public access Public amenity and perception Visitor centre	Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Barnes Common	51° 28' 18.69" N, 0° 14' 35.54" W	England	Approved	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Friends of Barnes Common London Borough of Richmond upon Thames			Complete			10 - 50 k€									Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Barnes Common improvements	51° 28' 15.24" N, 0° 14' 40.90" W	England	Approved	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency Friends of Barnes Common London Borough of Richmond upon Thames		20 December 2011	Complete							Tree management Riparian planting mowing regime	Flow deflectors Reedbed creation				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Urban
Barney Beck: Abandoned Metal Mines	54° 23' 11.31" N, 1° 58' 29.27" W	England	Approved	Barney Bk/Hard Level Gill from Source to R Swale	Swale, Ure, Nidd and Upper Ouse	Humber	Environment Agency The Coal Authority (UK)			In progress										Catchment Characterisation Programme to investigate water pollution from abandoned metal mines and determine remediation options of metal pollution	Developing partnerships with stakeholders deliver shared environmental outcomes	Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Barton Brook	53° 49' 4.20" N, 2° 44' 43.27" W	England	Draft	River Wyre		Wyre	Environment Agency			Complete
Bastion Maria (QUERCUS)	51° 41' 14.25" N, 5° 17' 50.59" E	Netherlands	Approved				's-Hertogenbosch City Council Chester City Council London Borough of Lewisham	1 April 2007	29 May 2010	Complete				EU LIFE Programme							Recreation	Economic aspects Social benefits Water quality Urban
Bathgate Watercourse Restoration Project	55° 53' 50.14" N, 3° 38' 56.33" W	Scotland	Approved				River Forth Fisheries Trust	1 June 2016		Planned				Scottish Government Scottish Environment Protection Agency West Lothian Council City of Edinburgh Council Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF)				Introducing large woody debris Re-meandering				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Spatial planning Urban
Beam washlands	51° 32' 2.67" N, 0° 10' 11.33" E	England	Approved				Environment Agency Land Trust London Borough of Barking and Dagenham Arup Design for London London Borough of Havering Natural England			Complete				Environment Agency London Development Agency European Regional Development Fund Communities Local Government Parklands Fund Landfill Tax Credits Scheme London Borough of Barking and Dagenham			Offline storage areas					Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits
Beck from the Brink	53° 8' 10.38" N, 0° 53' 37.30" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		12,000 k€12,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Beddington Park	51° 22' 24.17" N, 0° 8' 24.27" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	Environment Agency Friends of Beddington Park London Borough of Sutton	1 January 2008		Planned			100 - 500 k€	Viridor funding Thames Water rehabilitation fund Environment Agency European Commission EU LIFE Programme		Bank reprofiling Planting Removal of sediment Toeboard removal	Reedbed creation					Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Water quality Urban
Beddington Park Enhancements	51° 22' 21.92" N, 0° 9' 2.89" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Complete						Weir modification Weir notched Bank reprofiling	Tree planting	Channel narrowing Cleaning of spawning gravels Reedbed creation				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality Urban
Beek Lage Raam	51° 42' 23.62" N, 5° 47' 25.08" E	Netherlands	Approved	Oeffeltsche Raam	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap Aa en Maas STOWA	2012		In progress					Intensive agriculture (arable)	Stroombaanmaaien						Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - forestry Peat
Beekherstel Beekloop	51° 19' 6.17" N, 5° 23' 59.32" E	Netherlands	Draft				STOWA			Complete												Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Beekherstel Beekloop BmN	51° 17' 58.84" N, 5° 23' 38.22" E	Netherlands Belgium	Approved	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	STOWA	2010		Complete		14.3 k€14,300 € <br />		50% provincie 50% waterschap De Dommel	Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)	Dood hout 6 Vispassages Beschaduwing						Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Beekherstel Buurserbeek	52° 8' 10.28" N, 6° 42' 34.15" E	Netherlands	Approved	Schipbeek	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel STOWA	2015		Complete					Plantation forestry Intensive agriculture (arable)	Vergraven van de oever	Dood hout inbreng					Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring	Fish Invertebrates	Flow velocities Substrate conditions Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance PH Temperature	Concentration phosphate, Chloride and Nitrogen
Beekherstel Eefsebeek	52° 10' 35.61" N, 6° 18' 21.42" E	Netherlands	Approved	Berkel	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel STOWA	2017		In progress					Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable)	Stroombaanmaaien						Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring	Fish Invertebrates Macrophytes	Flow velocities Substrate conditions Width & depth variation	Oxygen balance PH Temperature
Beekherstel Keersop	51° 23' 52.69" N, 5° 28' 51.07" E	Netherlands	Approved	Dommel	Maas	Meuse		2015		In progress					Landbouw/natuur	Hout in de beek	Beschaduwing					Environmental flows and water resources Hydromorphology	Fish Macrophytes	Flow velocities Quantity & dynamics of flow Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance PH Temperature Transparency
Beekherstel Lactariabeek	51° 33' 52.48" N, 5° 54' 3.19" E	Netherlands	Draft	Oeffeltsche Raam	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap Aa en Maas STOWA	2014		Complete					Plantation forestry Intensive agriculture (arable)		Dead wood deposition					Environmental flows and water resources		Channel pattern/planform Flow velocities
Beekherstel Leerinkbeek	52° 4' 51.16" N, 6° 34' 52.99" E	Netherlands	Approved	Berkel	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel STOWA			Complete					Grassland	Beschaduwing	Dood hout inbreng					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring	Fish Invertebrates	Flow velocities Substrate conditions Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance PH Temperature	Concentration phosphate, Chloride and Nitrogen
Beekherstel Ramsbeek	52° 4' 40.23" N, 6° 41' 26.07" E	Netherlands	Approved	Berkel	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel STOWA			Complete					Grassland	Beschaduwing	Dood hout inbreng					Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring	Fish Invertebrates	Flow velocities Substrate conditions Width & depth variation	Oxygen balance PH Temperature	Concentration phosphate, Chloride and Nitrogen
Beekherstel Reusel Baarschot-Diessen	51° 27' 28.81" N, 5° 10' 41.09" E	Netherlands	Approved	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	STOWA	1 January 2014		In progress					Intensive agriculture (arable)	Stroombaanmaaien			Traditioneel Beekherstel		Versterken van het landschap cultuurhistory en recreatie	Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology	Fish Macrophytes	Flow velocities Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance PH Salinity Temperature Transparency
Beekherstel Willinkbeek	51° 59' 7.40" N, 6° 44' 40.31" E	Netherlands	Approved	Berkel	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel STOWA	2019		Complete					Plantation forestry	Puinbestorting verwijderd						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring		Width & depth variation	Oxygen balance PH Temperature
Beekherstel Zuidelijk Afwateringskanaal	52° 10' 46.91" N, 6° 31' 44.65" E	Netherlands	Approved	Schipbeek	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel STOWA	2017		In progress					Grassland Plantation forestry Irrigated land	Stroombaanmaaien						Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring	Fish Invertebrates	Flow velocities Substrate conditions Width & depth variation	Oxygen balance PH Temperature	Concentration phosphate, Chloride and Nitrogen
Beentjesgraven	52° 35' 45.38" N, 6° 15' 54.24" E	Netherlands	Draft	Vecht	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Drents Overijsselse Delta			Complete												Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Belford Natural Flood Management Scheme, Northumberland	55° 35' 51.54" N, 1° 49' 42.16" W	England	Approved				Newcastle University Environment Agency Northumberland County Council North East Regional Flood and Coastal Committee Armalgamated Construction (AMCO) Ian Benson Design Royal HaskoningDHV	2007		Complete				Local levy funding North East RFCC PhD study through EPSRC FRMC2				leaky woody dams				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Water quality
Bell Green Weir fish passage	51° 25' 55.22" N, 0° 1' 48.46" W	England	Draft	Pool River	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Complete			1 - 10 k€	Defra WFD funded		Weir modification	Improving fish migration					Fisheries
Belton Floodplain Reconnection and River Restoration	52° 56' 11.52" N, 0° 37' 33.10" W	England	Approved	Upper Witham	Witham	Anglian	Environment Agency South Kesteven District Council National Trust	9 January 2017		Complete		93 k€93,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€	Leader+ European Structural Fund EA South Kesteven District Council National Trust		Channel narrowing Bank lowering Gravell added Tree Hinging	Floodplain lowering scrape added floodplain roughening Beaver dam analogue.					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Beltringharder Koog Regulated Tidal Exchange Scheme	54° 32' 56.43" N, 8° 53' 39.32" E	Germany	Approved							Complete				Federal state of Schleswig-Holstein German federal government	None (intertidal)							Habitat and biodiversity Estuary Marine	Fish Invertebrates Phytoplankton	Continuity of sediment transport
Beneden Regge	52° 28' 42.71" N, 6° 26' 28.41" E	Netherlands	Draft	Vecht	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vechtstromen			In progress					Grassland Moorland/heathland Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality
Beneden-Berkel	52° 9' 15.66" N, 6° 17' 50.82" E	Netherlands	Approved	Berkel	Rijndelta	Rijn	Provincie Gelderland	1 September 2013		In progress				Waterschap Rijn & IJssel Provincie Gelderland	Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture							Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Beneden-Leeuwen-Side channel	51° 53' 18.60" N, 5° 31' 41.12" E	Netherlands	Approved	Waal	Millingerwaard	Rhine	Rijkswaterstaat	1 January 1994		Complete					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Urban	Bank reprofiling		Creation of backwater Side channel created		More natural water retention		Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality	Fish: Age structure Invertebrates Macrophytes
Beverley Brook Flow control structures	51° 27' 56.77" N, 0° 15' 8.12" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency Friends of Barnes Common London Borough of Richmond upon Thames			Complete										Modelling Monitoring strategy		Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Beverley Brook d/s of Rock’s Lane	51° 28' 10.99" N, 0° 14' 46.77" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned				Environment Agency SITA Trust Landfill Funding Grantscape		habitat improvements	Tree planting Creation of backwaters coves and bays construction Reedbed creation				Improved public access	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Beverley Park	51° 24' 17.25" N, 0° 14' 51.99" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned						Bank reprofiling	Habitat creation Cut back of trees Creation of wetland Floodplain reconnection Restoring riparian vegetation	Channel realignment			Community Education Improved public access Public amenity and perception	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Water quality Urban
Big Yellow	51° 27' 18.27" N, 0° 20' 13.76" W	England	Draft	Crane (including part of the Yeading Brook)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2010		Complete						Deculverting						Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity
Bijloop	51° 32' 34.38" N, 4° 42' 24.91" E	Netherlands	Draft	Mark	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap Brabantse Delta			Complete												Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Bio-engineering and creation of side channels along the rectified section of the Scarpe River in Arras	50° 17' 27.61" N, 2° 46' 39.13" E	France	Approved				Artois-Picardie water agency; Pas-de-Artois-Picardie water agency; Pas-de-Calais departmental federation of certified associations for fishing and protection of aquatic environments (FDAAPPMA 62)departmental federation of certified associations for fishing and protection of aquatic environments (FDAAPPMA 62)	1 January 2009	1 January 2012	Complete		1,321 k€1,321,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	Artois-Picardie water agency (51%) European Regional Development Fund (48%) Arras urban area (1%)		Removal of metal sheet piles installation of bio-engeneering bank protection Helophytes planted Installation of geotextile Gabion bed	Planting of helophytes at the foot of banks Seeding of work areas with a mix of herbaceous plant restoration of wooded areas by planting white willows Elimination of the invasive species found on site Creation of pond					Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Bio-engineering techniques for bank protection on the Moselle River in Villey-le-Sec	48° 39' 34.04" N, 5° 58' 36.41" E	France	Approved				Voies navigables de France (VNF) Meurthe-et-Moselle (54) departmental council	1 September 2011	1 December 2011	Complete		255 k€255,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Rhin-Meuse water agency (50%) Voies navigables de France (50%)		Removal of metal sheet piles Installation of geotextile	Planting of helophytes at the foot of banks					Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity
Birkin Brook Habitat Improvements, Cheshire	53° 20' 53.71" N, 2° 21' 14.40" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Angling Trust National Trust Rivers Trust	4 January 2018		Complete		7,000 k€7,000,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Blackbrook Slow the Flow, St Helens	53° 28' 3.93" N, 2° 42' 3.44" W	England	Approved				University of Liverpool St Helens Council Natural England Waterco Consultants Groundwork Environment Agency	2012		In progress				Natural England Environment Agency Local levy council tax funding National Environmental Research Council (NERC) Waterco Arup				leaky woody dams				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Blackhorse Lane Waterfront Park	51° 35' 24.87" N, 0° 2' 25.44" W	England	Draft	Lee (from Tottenham Locks to the Tideway)	London	Thames	Environment Agency London Borough of Waltham Forest Lee Valley Regional Park Authority London Wildlife Trust developers in the local area	1 January 2008		Planned				Developers Community Infrastructure Levy Mayors Parks Programme		Deculverting						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Blackwater River Habitat Enhancements & Fish Passage	51° 22' 32.59" N, 0° 57' 3.58" W	England	Approved	Blackwater (Bramshill to River Loddon confluence at Swallowfield)	Loddon	Thames	ACountryChap	12 November 2014		In progress			1 - 10 k€	Landowner	Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture	Introducing large woody debris Adding sinuosity Improvement of natural flows	Habitat enhancement Improving fish migration				Decreased flood risk	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Blake Avenue, Mayes Brook	51° 31' 55.86" N, 0° 6' 1.16" E	England	Draft	Seven Kings Water	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned						Bank reprofiling	Reedbed creation		UK BAP habitat creation/restoration		Community Education Improved public access	Flood risk management
Blauwe Kamer	51° 56' 57.64" N, 5° 36' 28.20" E	Netherlands	Approved	Rhine	Rhine	Rhine	Utrechts Landschap			Complete					Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture							Habitat and biodiversity
Bleinheim Palace Project	51° 52' 39.49" N, 1° 29' 42.45" W	England	Approved	Evenlode (Bledington to Glyme confluence)	Cotswolds	Thames	Haycock Environmental Consultants Amenity Water	1 September 2005		Complete		140 k€140,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€		Rough unimproved grassland/pasture	Planting Creation of pools and riffles Introduction of spawning gravels	Creation of backwaters	Channel narrowing				Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Bockhampton Enhancement	50° 42' 41.75" N, 2° 23' 58.60" W	England	Draft	Frome Dorset (Lower) & Furzebrook Stream	Dorset	South West	Environment Agency English Nature (now Natural England)			Complete												Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Bocking Blackwater River Restoration	51° 53' 8.66" N, 0° 33' 37.43" E	England	Approved	Blackwater Pant	Combined Essex	Anglian	Essex Wildlife Trust	1 August 2012		In progress						Soft engineering solutions Bank improvement Channel reprofiling Bank reprofiling	Erosion protection Creation of backwaters Creation of wetland Creation of pond				Awareness raising Citizen participation in the restoration project	Habitat and biodiversity Water quality Urban
Bocq river (Walphy - LIFE project)	50° 19' 21.02" N, 5° 0' 30.92" E	Belgium	Approved	Bocq	Meuse	Meuse	Service Public de Wallonie (SPW) University of Liege University of Namur	1 January 2009	31 December 2013	Complete		2,861 k€2,861,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	LIFE 07		Barrier removal	Creation of fish spawn nursing places Improvement culvert bed	Adding sinuosity				Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Boldersbeek	52° 0' 6.69" N, 6° 46' 33.76" E	Netherlands	Draft	Berkel	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel			Complete					Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable)							Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Bonesgate Phase 2	51° 22' 7.96" N, 0° 16' 35.42" W	England	Draft	Hogsmill	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Complete			100 - 500 k€			Bank reprofiling	Creation of pond	Creation of meanders			Aesthetics Improved public access	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Boosting slivso	55° 10' 0.00" N, 9° 29' 0.00" E	Denmark	Approved	Slivso		Sonderjyllands Amt	Forest and Nature Agency	1 January 1999		Complete			more than 10000 k€	Forest and Nature Agency	Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Intensive agriculture (arable)	Creation of dike Introduction of gravel	Creation of wetland Creation and flooding of lake					Land use management - agriculture Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality	Fish: Abundance Fish: Species composition Invertebrates Macrophytes		Nutrient concentrations
Borrowash fish pass	52° 54' 6.21" N, 1° 23' 58.48" W	England	Approved	River Derwent from Bottle Brook to R Trent	Derbyshire Derwent	Humber	Environment Agency	2 January 2012	21 September 2012	Complete		770 k€770,000 € <br />		Environment Agency	Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural) Urban	Larinier fish pass						Fisheries
Boston Manor	51° 29' 20.60" N, 0° 19' 10.31" W	England	Draft	Brent (below Silk stream down to the Thames)	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned							Creation of wetland					Habitat and biodiversity
Boulder Pool and Plough Lane	51° 25' 44.10" N, 0° 11' 17.78" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned						Bank reprofiling		Creation of backwater			Improved public access	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Bourne End Recreation Ground River Enhancement Project	51° 34' 31.53" N, 0° 42' 20.83" W	England	Approved	Wye (High Wycombe fire station to Thames)	Thame and South Chilterns	Thames	Chilterns Chalk Streams Project Chiltern Rangers Revive the Wye Environment Agency Wooburn Gree & Bourne End Parish Council Foundation for Water Research	4 May 2015	24 February 2016	Complete			10 - 50 k€	Catchment Partnership Action Fund Chilterns Chalk Streams Project Chiltern Rangers	Parklands garden Urban	Creation of pools Fish habitat restoration Introducing large woody debris Habitat restoration	Habitat creation Tree management	Channel narrowing Re-meandering			Community involvement	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Urban
Boven-Dommel	51° 17' 11.16" N, 5° 26' 19.89" E	Netherlands	Draft	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap De Dommel			Complete					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Intensive agriculture (arable) Urban Wetland							Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Bow Brook Floodplain Restoration	52° 7' 25.23" N, 2° 6' 30.12" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency			Complete												Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Bow Brook Living Landscape	52° 12' 38.37" N, 2° 5' 7.23" W	England	Approved	Bow Bk - Shell to conf R Avon (Warks)	Warwickshire Avon	Severn	Worcestershire Wildlife Trust Environment Agency			Complete						Introducing large woody debris Soft erosion solutions Bank reprofiling Cattle drinkers	Creation of wetland Fencing Tree planting Pollarding Control of invasive species			Arable reversion to wildflower meadow Soil Health Plan	Flylife course Landowners advised	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Water quality
Bowston Weir Removal	54° 21' 51.71" N, 2° 46' 31.47" W	England	Approved	River Kent	North West	Kent & Leven	South Cumbria Rivers Trust	16 June 2016	30 September 2020	Complete			1000 - 5000 k€	Cumbria River Restoration/European Regional Development Fund		removal of dams Rock ramp construction		Channel naturalisation			Engagement with a wide range of stakeholders	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits		Channel pattern/planform Continuity for organisms Continuity of sediment transport Quantity & dynamics of flow		Bat Survey Bathymetric Survey Flood risk management general assessment of habitat quality and diversity (repeat photography)
Bowthorpe Meadow, River Yare	52° 37' 32.51" N, 1° 13' 6.40" E	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		20,000 k€20,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Brackenhurst Natural Flood Management	53° 3' 52.89" N, 0° 58' 4.46" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency Nottingham Trent University Trent Rivers Trust Southwell Flood Forum Nottinghamshire County Council	2016		In progress				Environment Agency Local levy funding Vice-Chancellor Scholarship Nottingham Trent University			establishment of woodland		Runoff pathway management			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring
Braid Burn at Inch Park	55° 55' 46.46" N, 3° 9' 13.24" W	Scotland	Approved	Braid Burn	Forth	Scotland RBD	SEPA AECOM	1 January 2009	1 August 2012	Complete		40,000 k€40,000,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	40000 k€ as part of a wider regeneration project	Parkland Urban	Embankment creation	Floodplain reconnection	Adding sinuosity				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Brent Lodge Park Improvement	51° 31' 18.07" N, 0° 21' 8.93" W	England	Draft	Brent (below Silk stream down to the Thames)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned						Deculverting Removing of concrete structures	Reedbed creation	Creation of backwater			Aesthetics	Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity
Brent River Improvement Project- Brent Lodge Park to Ruislip Road Eastruislip	51° 31' 26.82" N, 0° 20' 54.36" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Wildlife Trusts	4 January 2018		Complete		6,000 k€6,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Brent River Park Phase II	51° 33' 12.56" N, 0° 15' 59.42" W	England	Approved	Brent (below Silk stream down to the Thames)	London	Thames	London Borough of Brent	1 January 2010		Planned						Removing of concrete structures		Creation of meanders			Improved public access	Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Brightside Weir Fish Pass	53° 24' 24.42" N, 1° 25' 9.56" W	England	Approved				Don Catchment Rivers Trust			Complete								Creation of fish passes				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Urban
Bringing Back the Bulbourne	51° 44' 38.07" N, 0° 29' 9.53" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency The Box Moor Trust	1 June 2013		Complete						Re-grading Bed raising	Scrapes Floodplain reconnection	Channel narrowing Introducing large woody debris			Citizen participation in the restoration project	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Bristol Frome Diffuse Pollution Project	51° 34' 46.61" N, 2° 26' 59.64" W	England	Approved	Bradley Bk - conf Stoke Bk to conf R Brist Frome	Bristol Avon and North Somerset Streams	Severn	Bristol Avon Rivers Trust			Complete					Agricultural				Agricultural/Farming improvements improvement of structure of agricultural land	Farm advice and plans	interacting with farmers	Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Broadwater Brook	50° 49' 32.02" N, 0° 21' 3.73" W	England	Approved	Teville Stream	Adur and Ouse	South East	Ouse & Adur Rivers Trust Sompting Estate Trust Environment Agency SSD Heritage Lottery Fund	1 January 2017	31 December 2021	Complete			100 - 500 k€	National Lottery Heritage Fund Environment Agency Rampion Offshore Wind Ltd	Intensive agriculture (arable)	Channel realignment	Channel realignment Conservation measures and environmental improvement Creation of multi stage channel Habitat creation	Channel realignment Creation of new channel Habitat creation Habitat restoration Improvement of channel morphology		Agricultural business changed its way of working Arable reversion to wildflower meadow Clean-up days Diffuse pollution mitigation Easier management Ensuring biodiversity Monitoring strategy	Active involvement of local interests groups and land owners Agreement with the owners Awareness raising Awareness raising by a sign Citizen participation in the restoration project Community Education Community Events Community Litter-picking work Community based management Community consultation Community education (talks and workshops Community involvement Creation of a path alongside the river Decreased flood risk Engagement with a wide range of stakeholders Engagement with schools Improved public access Information panels for people	Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality Urban	Fish: Species composition Invertebrates: Taxonomic composition	Continuity of sediment transport	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance	Bat Survey Birds Concentration phosphate, Chloride and Nitrogen Macroinvertebrates (IBMWP)
Broadway Fields/ Seagers Distillary	51° 28' 22.65" N, 0° 1' 20.17" W	England	Approved	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned				S106 Seager		Bank reprofiling Removing of concrete structures						Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Broom Road Recreation Ground	51° 25' 19.66" N, 0° 18' 25.79" W	England	Approved	Thames (Egham to Teddington)	Maidenhead to Sunbury	Thames	Zoological Society of London Thames Landscape Strategy London Borough of Richmond upon Thames Environment Agency Teddington School	1 January 2009		Planned				Possible funding - As part of the TLS Restoration of the host Floodplains initiative EU LIFE Programme		Bank reprofiling Removing of sheet piling						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Building with Nature	51° 14' 5.53" N, 6° 8' 42.43" E	Netherlands	Draft				Waterschap Aa en Maas STOWA			Complete												Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - forestry Monitoring Peat
Buiten Ooij	51° 51' 32.40" N, 5° 53' 42.00" E	Netherlands	Approved	Waal	Millingerwaard	Rhine	Staatsbosbeheer	1 January 2008		Complete			1 - 10 k€		Grassland Rough unimproved grassland/pasture		Water release into floodplain in winter Closing of sluice in summer Future floodplain lowering	Creation of side channel		more natural reservoir releases		Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality	Fish: Abundance Fish: Species composition Invertebrates Macrophytes	Continuity of sediment transport
Bullhead Dock and Bellamy’s Wharf - Rotherhithe	51° 30' 6.55" N, 0° 3' 12.56" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency			Complete						Introducing large woody debris	Reedbed creation		New shingle beach			Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Bures Mill fish by-pass	51° 58' 1.59" N, 0° 46' 51.97" E	England	Approved	Stour DS Lamarsh	Combined Essex	Anglian	Essex Wildlife Trust			Complete					Intensive agriculture (arable)				Fish by-pass channel			Fisheries
Burn of Balmaleedy Restoration, Marykirk	56° 46' 50.60" N, 2° 30' 28.16" W	Scotland	Approved				Aberdeenshire Council	1 March 2010	30 September 2019	In progress				Aberdeenshire Council Scottish Environment Protection Agency Scottish Water Environment Fund (WEF)		Step-pool section at d/s end of restored reach		Re-meandering				Flood risk management
Burn of Mosset, Forres	57° 35' 43.20" N, 3° 35' 30.93" W	Scotland	Approved	Burn of Mosset	Findhorn	Scotland RBD	Royal HaskoningDHV	1 January 2008	31 December 2008	Complete		116 k€116,000 € <br />			Moorland/heathland Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Woodland	Create breaches in the bank	Floodplain reconnection Riparian planting	Channel naturalisation				Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Burton Weir (Upper) Fish Pass Project	52° 48' 22.64" N, 1° 37' 22.31" W	England	Approved	River Trent from Anker/Mease Conf to River Dove	Tame Anker and Mease	Humber	Trent Rivers Trust Environment Agency East Staffordshire Borough Council	1 July 2015	1 March 2015	Complete		165 k€165,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Catchment Restoration Funds		Weir removal/modification for easement of fish passage						Habitat and biodiversity
Bury Lodge Wetlands	51° 37' 56.14" N, 0° 4' 30.65" W	England	Approved	Salmons Brook	London	Thames	London Borough of Enfield Thames 21 Environment Agency	6 August 2012		In progress					Urban		Creation of wetland				Improved public access Recreation	Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Butter Hill Phase 2	51° 22' 16.38" N, 0° 9' 35.03" W	England	Approved	Wandle (Carshalton Branch at Carshalton)	London	Thames	Wandle Trust		31 October 2010	Complete						Weir notched Bank reprofiling Introduction of gravel Introducing large woody debris Planting of native species	Large scale planting of native species	Channel narrowing			Community Events Community consultation	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Buulder Aa	51° 17' 30.17" N, 5° 35' 5.97" E	Netherlands	Draft	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap De Dommel			Complete					Intensive agriculture (arable)							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Buzzards Mouth Creek	51° 31' 10.99" N, 0° 6' 13.97" E	England	Draft	Friars Gate Stream	Medway	Thames				Planned												Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity
CASE STUDY OF QUALITY IMPROVEMENT IN SHROPSHIRE WILDLIFE TRUST AREA	52° 37' 3.87" N, 2° 43' 13.73" W	England	Draft				Severn Trent Natural England			Complete												Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Cain weir removal	52° 46' 2.00" N, 3° 16' 1.36" W	Wales	Draft				Severn Rivers Trust			In progress												Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Camargue’s former saltworks	43° 25' 2.33" N, 4° 37' 55.88" E	France	Approved	Camargue’s former saltworks	Rhône-Mediterranean	Rhône - Méditerranée	TOUR DU VALAT	1 January 2008		In progress				Water Agency Private sector and State funding					Reconnection between the sea and the lagoons artificial bird nesting islands. installation of water sluices	wetland management		Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Cardiff Rivers Group	51° 31' 9.30" N, 3° 15' 15.59" W	Wales	Draft							In progress												Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality Urban
Carnon River: Abandoned Metal Mines	50° 14' 23.41" N, 5° 8' 25.73" W	England	Approved	Upper Carnon River	West Cornwall and the Fal	South West	Environment Agency The Coal Authority (UK)	1 July 2013		In progress										Remediation Treatment		Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Castle Acre Rehabilitation Project	52° 41' 59.91" N, 0° 41' 24.59" E	England	Approved	Nar to confl with Blackborough Drain	North West Norfolk	Anglian	River Restoration Centre Environment Agency Natural England			Complete				Environment Agency Norfolk Rivers Internal Drainage Board		Creation of pools and riffles		Channel narrowing				Habitat and biodiversity
Castle Irwell Urban Wetland	53° 30' 29.43" N, 2° 16' 10.91" W	England	Approved	Irwell / Man. Ship Canal (Kearsley to Irlam Locks)	Upper Mersey	North West	Environment Agency	13 August 2014	10 July 2017	Complete			5000 - 10000 k€	Environment Agency Grant in Aid Government Growth funding Salford Council	Urban		Introducing large woody debris Floodplain reconnection Floodplain creation Buffer strips Habitat creation			Habitat management	Community Events Community consultation River open days School Tours	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Catford Greyhound Stadium	51° 26' 50.72" N, 0° 1' 29.03" W	England	Draft	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned			10 - 50 k€			Deflectors Introduction of gravel						Habitat and biodiversity
Chambers Wharf	51° 30' 2.79" N, 0° 3' 56.49" W	England	Approved	Thames Middle	London	Thames	Environment Agency St Martins Property Investments Ltd; Simpson Haugh & Partners; Southwark Council; St James; Peabody; Greater London Authority	1 January 2008	31 December 2013	Complete				St Martins Property Investments Ltd	Urban	Bank improvement		removal of jetty	Brownfield land regeneration SUDS green roofs nesting boxes roosting posts		Riverside walkway	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Spatial planning Urban Estuary
Channel Sea	51° 40' 28.93" N, 0° 0' 46.14" W	England	Draft	Lee (from Woolens Brook down to Tottenham Locks)	London	Thames	Lee Valley Regional Park Authority Environment Agency British Waterways	1 January 2008		Planned			100 - 500 k€				Reedbed creation				Improved public access	Habitat and biodiversity
Charlton St Peter A 8	51° 18' 21.85" N, 1° 49' 42.27" W	England	Approved	Hampshire Avon (West)	Hampshire Avon	South West	Environment Agency	1 January 2009		Complete						Bed raising Weir modification Weir removal	Remeandering Modifying bank protection Lowering of embankments Riparian planting	Channel narrowing Enhancing flow diversity Fencing Introducing large woody debris Re-instatement of old course altering flow splits				Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Chase Nature Reserve	51° 33' 30.77" N, 0° 10' 23.23" E	England	Approved	Rom / Beam (Including Bourne Brook, from Watton's Green to confluence with Ravensbourne)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Complete							Fencing	Creation of backwater				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Chelmer Valley Local Nature Reserve	51° 44' 41.26" N, 0° 28' 26.23" E	England	Approved				Environment Agency Essex Wildlife Trust			Complete				Catchment Partnership Action Fund		Creation of berms	Lowering of embankments Floodplain reconnection Riparian habitat restoration					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Water quality
Cheriton Stream Restoration Project	51° 3' 49.03" N, 1° 10' 23.67" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		3,000 k€3,000,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Chertsey meads	51° 23' 15.69" N, 0° 29' 6.78" W	England	Draft	Thames (Egham to Teddington)	Maidenhead to Sunbury	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2010		Complete			10 - 50 k€	Environment Agency		Bank reprofiling Introduction of gravel						Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Chigwell Brook	51° 37' 12.52" N, 0° 4' 26.67" E	England	Draft	Roding (Cripsey Brook to Loxford Water)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Complete						Deculverting Toe protection Bank reprofiling						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Chinbrook Meadows Wetlands	51° 25' 36.24" N, 0° 1' 36.91" E	England	Approved				Thames21 Environment Agency ERCIP / London Borough of Lewisham Friends of Chinbrook Meadows QWAG Bonneville Environmental Foundation Greater London Authority	2016		Complete			100 - 500 k€	Environment Agency Greater London Authority Bonneville Environmental Foundation	Urban	Partial diversion of river	Wetland habitat			Planting wildflower mixes Riparian tree planting plug planting	Community Events Community Litter-picking work Community consultation Volunteer work parties using the local community.	Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Ching Brook at Walthamstow Greyhound Stadium	51° 36' 9.95" N, 0° 0' 47.08" W	England	Approved	Ching Brook	London	Thames	Greater London Authority	1 January 2008		Planned						Deculverting						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Chowder Ness Managed Realignment Scheme	53° 41' 28.75" N, 0° 28' 53.44" W	England	Approved	Barton Blow wells drainage	Louth Grimsby and Ancholme	Humber				Complete		1,500 k€1,500,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	ABP	Arable							Habitat and biodiversity	Invertebrates
Civic Way, Yeading Brook	51° 33' 19.80" N, 0° 23' 21.43" W	England	Draft	Yeading Brook (East Arm)	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Complete						Bank reprofiling						Hydromorphology
Clayton Vale	53° 29' 30.04" N, 2° 10' 36.62" W	England	Approved	River Medlock (Lumb Brook to Irwell)	Irwell	North West	Environment Agency			In progress						Weir removal						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Urban
Clitherow's Island, Brentford eel pass	51° 29' 30.02" N, 0° 19' 21.92" W	England	Approved	Brent (below Silk stream down to the Thames)	London	Thames	Thames Rivers Trust	1 January 2012		Complete			1 - 10 k€	DEFRA through River Improvement Fund				Creation of fish passes				Fisheries
Clugston Burn (CASS)	54° 53' 16.71" N, 4° 34' 6.00" W	Scotland	Approved	Bladnoch (Tarf Water to Water of Malzie)	Bladnoch	Solway Tweed	Scottish Natural Heritage Galloway Fisheries Trust	1 July 2005	31 December 2005	Complete				EU LIFE Programme		Removal of debris						Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Colfes School	51° 26' 40.69" N, 0° 1' 49.48" E	England	Approved	Quaggy	London	Thames	This would be a collaborative project involving a partnership between local organisations and landowners Green Chain Walk Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned			500 - 1000 k€			Bank reprofiling Removing of concrete structures		Creation of meanders			Aesthetics Community Education Improved public access	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Colliers Row	51° 35' 36.69" N, 0° 9' 14.39" E	England	Draft	Rom / Beam (Including Bourne Brook, from Watton's Green to confluence with Ravensbourne)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2010		Planned						Bank reprofiling Deflectors						Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Colne Brook	51° 30' 55.67" N, 0° 29' 27.80" W	England	Draft	Colne and GUC (from confluence with Chess to Ash)	Colne	Thames	Environment Agency Three valleys water Angling club London borough of Hillingdon south bucks BC	1 January 2008		Planned			10 - 50 k€				Tree management					Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Colne Water Restoration Project	53° 51' 12.01" N, 2° 9' 26.78" W	England	Approved	Colne Water - Trawden Bk to Wanless Water	Ribble	North West	Ribble Rivers Trust Colne Water Angling Club Pendle Borough Council Durham University Woodland Trust Forestry Commission Environment Agency Lancashire Wildlife Trust ‘Friends Of’ groups Hanson Cement	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress		1,000 k€1,000,000 € <br />	500 - 1000 k€	Catchment Restoration Fund	Urban	Tree planting Bank stabilisation		Removing barriers to water organisms migration in the river			Awareness raising	Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Water quality
Columbia Wharf	51° 38' 37.22" N, 0° 1' 50.91" W	England	Draft	Lee Navigation Subsiduary A	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned			100 - 500 k€	Enfield BC developments Environment Agency			Creation of pond					Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Community Wetlands	52° 33' 52.05" N, 1° 41' 17.65" W	England	Approved				Warwickshire Wildlife Trust	2005		Complete							Creation of wetland Scrapes Floodplain spillways Floodplain reconnection water meadow creation	Reedbed creation			Community Education Viewing platform	Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Compton Island and Meanders	51° 3' 40.27" N, 1° 30' 53.54" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		84,000 k€84,000,000 € <br />										Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Coniston Cold weir removal	53° 59' 27.85" N, 2° 8' 16.41" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts			Complete		8,000 k€8,000,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Coniston Copper Mines	54° 24' 10.44" N, 3° 4' 53.73" W	England	Draft	Trout Beck (Kent/Leven)	Kent or Leven	North West	South Cumbria Rivers Trust			Planned												Monitoring
Connswater Community Greenway	54° 35' 54.47" N, 5° 53' 27.25" W	Northern Ireland	Approved							Complete												Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality Urban
Conservation strategies for forest and wild river in Gesaeuse: the Johnsbach Beck restoration	47° 34' 37.01" N, 14° 35' 20.30" E	Austria	Approved	Enns	Enns	Danube	Gesäuse National Park	1 February 2005	1 August 2011	Complete		2,363.206 k€2,363,206 € <br />		EU LIFE III		Creation of gravel banks Removal of bank reinforcements						Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits
Conservation strategies for forest and wild river in Gesaeuse: the River Enns restoration	47° 34' 20.63" N, 14° 20' 12.45" E	Austria	Approved	Enns	Enns	Danube	Gesäuse National Park	1 August 2005	1 February 2011	Complete		2,363.206 k€2,363,206 € <br />		EU LIFE III		Creation of gravel banks Bank improvement Creation of pools and riffles Bank stabilisation Bank protection	Creation of pond Develop riparian forest		Creation of a new estuary	Monitoring strategy	Community Education	Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - forestry Monitoring
Contournement d’un plan d’eau de loisirs sur le Gratteloup au niveau de la commune de La Ville-aux-Clercs	47° 55' 8.05" N, 1° 5' 12.33" E	France	Approved				e Syndicat intercommunal d’aménagement du Gratteloup et du Boulon amont tenaires techniques du projet : Office national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) - service départemental fédération départementale de la pêche direction départementale de l’agriculture et des forêts comité départemental de protection de la nature et de l’environnement.	1 January 1998	31 December 1998	Complete		65 k€65,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€	Conseil général Agence de l’eau syndicat du Gratteloup commune de La Ville-aux-Clercs.		Creation of a bypass Creation of banks Installation of a mobile threshold Installation of a valve rack						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality
Corfe River	50° 39' 4.09" N, 2° 2' 59.46" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency National Trust Wildlife Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		7,750 k€7,750,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Cornmill Gardens (QUERCUS)	51° 27' 47.52" N, 0° 0' 48.90" W	England	Approved	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	London Borough of Lewisham Environment Agency Building Design Partnership		31 December 2007	Complete					Urban	Removal of concrete banks and bed Bank reprofiling	Buffer strips	Improvement of channel morphology				Social benefits Spatial planning
County Gardens, Mayes Brook	51° 31' 47.28" N, 0° 5' 39.90" E	England	Draft	Seven Kings Water	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned							Creation of wetland	Creation of backwater				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Coutershaw FIP Project	50° 57' 50.39" N, 0° 37' 13.66" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	4 January 2018		Complete		1,600 k€1,600,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Craigton Riparian and NFM Orchard Planting	56° 13' 7.23" N, 3° 57' 11.97" W	Scotland	Approved				The Conservation Volunteers and the Centre for River Ecosystem Science	1 August 2013	8 March 2014	Complete		0.639 k€639 € <br />			Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)		Creation of wet woodland orchard				Volunteer engagement	Economic aspects Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Crane Meadows Meander Connections	51° 28' 26.93" N, 0° 24' 51.32" W	England	Approved				London Wildlife Trust			Complete						Riffle creation		Removal of channel blockages				Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Urban
Crane Park	51° 26' 35.94" N, 0° 22' 39.05" W	England	Approved	Crane (including part of the Yeading Brook)	London	Thames	Crane Valley Partnership	1 January 2008		Planned			10 - 50 k€	Biffaward secured with potential for greatly increasing the scale of the project through an HLF bid - SEE BELOW			Reedbed creation Tree management		UK BAP habitat creation/restoration			Habitat and biodiversity
Cranford Park Phase 2	51° 29' 42.31" N, 0° 24' 44.96" W	England	Draft	Crane (including part of the Yeading Brook)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2010		Complete				Flood Risk Management		Deflectors	Tree management					Habitat and biodiversity
Cray River Enhancement	51° 27' 14.52" N, 0° 11' 44.38" E	England	Draft	Lower Cray	Darent	Thames	The River Cray Group Thames21	1 January 2009		Complete			1 - 10 k€	Environment Agency Flood and Coastal Risk Management			Tree management					Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Creamery Weir fish barrier easement	54° 52' 23.38" N, 4° 4' 4.97" W	Scotland	Approved				RAFTS Galloway Fisheries Trust SEPA	1 September 2014		Complete						Weir removal						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Creation of a Constructed Farm Wetland	52° 37' 9.67" N, 2° 43' 17.76" W	England	Draft				Severn Trent			Complete												Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Creation of flood channels and restoration of exchanges between the flood plain and the low-flow channel on the Vezouze	48° 35' 12.42" N, 6° 29' 12.43" E	France	Approved				AFB	1 May 2007	31 August 2007	Complete		1,930 k€1,930,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	Regional Directorate for the Environment (DIREN): 20.5% Water agency: 34%		Construction of flood channels Removal of material Pond creation Side channel creation setting up of check valves & pumping stations	Tree planting Planting of helophytes at the foot of banks	Channel widening				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits Urban
Crosthwaite Deculverting	54° 18' 50.25" N, 2° 51' 13.84" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		10,000 k€10,000,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Création d’un bras de contournement de plusieurs étangs sur le Fliez et restauration du marais de Contes	50° 34' 23.80" N, 2° 19' 28.08" E	France	Approved				FDAAPPMA du Pas-de-Calais SYMCEA exploitants Onema Conservatoire d’espace naturels du Nord et du Pas-de-Calais DDTM Pasde-Calais Direction régionale de l’environnement AEAP Communauté de communes des Sept Vallées	1 November 2013	31 December 2015	Complete		872 k€872,000 € <br />	500 - 1000 k€	Agence de l’eau Artois-Picardie (AEAP) (50 %) FEDER (50 %)		Removal of nozzles which provided a connection hydraulics and fish farming directly between Fliez and ponds Creation of a bypass Riverbed restoration Bank modification		Adding sinuosity			An educational trail is set up to improve access to the site and facilitate leisure activities	Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Social benefits Water quality
Cuckolds Haven Nature Area	51° 31' 44.86" N, 0° 4' 34.14" E	England	Approved	Thames Middle	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 October 2004	31 March 2006	Complete				Office of the Deputy Prime Minister’s (now DCLG) Sustainable Communities Fund	Urban		Riparian planting				Interpretation boards Viewing platform Wheelchair access	Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Cuddington Park	51° 22' 1.88" N, 0° 14' 24.80" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames		1 January 2008		Planned												Habitat and biodiversity Spatial planning
Cudworth dyke restoration project	53° 36' 11.80" N, 1° 25' 23.83" W	England	Approved	Cudworth Dyke from Source to River Dearne	Don and Rother	Humber	Yorkshire Water	10 January 2011		Planned			500 - 1000 k€					Creation of meanders				Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban	Fish: Species composition Invertebrates Macrophytes		Oxygen balance Specific non-synthetic pollutants
Cumbria Angler Engagement	54° 26' 40.26" N, 3° 27' 41.74" W	England	Draft	North Cumbria		North Cumbria	Environment Agency			Complete
Cumbria River Restoration Program - Whitbeck restoration project - West Cumbria	54° 36' 52.30" N, 3° 16' 47.61" W	England	Approved	Whit Beck	Derwent (NW)	North West	Environment Agency Natural England West Cumbria Rivers Trust	1 March 2014	1 September 2014	Complete		700 k€700,000 € <br />					River channel diversion Floodplain reconnection Habitat creation		Tree planting			Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits
Cumbria River Restoration Strategy	54° 34' 38.04" N, 2° 47' 50.94" W	England	Approved				Natural England & Environment Agency Eden Rivers Trust West Cumbria Rivers Trust South Cumbria Rivers Trust	3 March 2014		In progress											Working in collaboration with the River Trusts who plan and deliver these projects	Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Dagenham Brook de-silting	51° 34' 36.36" N, 0° 2' 25.84" W	England	Approved	Lee (from Tottenham Locks to the Tideway)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2009		Complete			100 - 500 k€	Environment Agency Flood and Coastal Risk Management		Removal of sediment						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Dagenham Washlands Phase 2	51° 31' 49.30" N, 0° 9' 55.58" E	England	Approved	Rom / Beam (from Ravensbourne confluence to Thames)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Complete				European Regional Development Fund Environment Agency Veoila Play England grant Home and Communities Agency Parklands endowment London Boroughs of Bark&Dag and Havering Design for London Access to Nature Grant See Main		Bank reprofiling	Creation of wetland	Creation of backwater Creation of meanders	UK BAP habitat creation/restoration			Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Darent Valley Path	51° 26' 5.55" N, 0° 13' 29.03" E	England	Draft	Mid Darent	Darent	Thames		1 January 2011		Planned			10 - 50 k€	Environment Agency Dartford Borough Council		Bank reprofiling		Creation of meanders				Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity
Darley Abbey Fish Pass Project	52° 56' 38.71" N, 1° 28' 21.04" W	England	Approved	River Derwent from Bottle Brook to R Trent	Derbyshire Derwent	Humber	Trent Rivers Trust Environment Agency	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	Complete		450 k€450,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Defra Catchment Restoration Fund				Creation of fish passes			Community Events Community consultation Heritage walks Interpretation boards	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Day Brook Rain Gardens	52° 59' 31.17" N, 1° 8' 43.60" W	England	Approved	Day Brook from Source to River Lean	Lower Trent and Erewash	Humber	Environment Agency Groundwork Greater Nottingham Nottingham City Council Severn Trent Water			Complete							Sustainable urban drainage ponds (SUDs)				Awareness raising	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Urban
Day Brook Restoration - Gedling	52° 59' 38.90" N, 1° 8' 15.42" W	England	Approved	Day Brook from Source to River Lean	Lower Trent and Erewash	Humber	Environment Agency Groundwork Greater Nottingham Nottinghamshire County Council Gedling Borough Council			Complete				Environment Agency - Nottinghamshire County Council - Gedling Borough Council - B&Q		Channel reprofiling Recovery of channel morphology	Floodplain reconnection	Channel naturalisation Re-meandering			Awareness raising	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Urban
Ddu Restoration Project	52° 57' 36.89" N, 4° 8' 28.76" W	Wales	Draft				Natural Resources Wales Snowdonia National Park Authority Welsh Government	1 June 2005		In progress					Non-intensive agriculture (grazing)	Boulder restoration Addition of substrate and in channel features	Fencing of riparian zone	Creation of fish passes	Deculverting	Agricultural business changed its way of working		Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring
De Doorbraak	52° 18' 48.01" N, 6° 37' 5.22" E	Netherlands	Draft	Vecht	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vechtstromen			In progress					Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural) Wetland							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
De-culverting Moselle Brook at Lordship Recreation Ground	51° 35' 40.76" N, 0° 5' 11.85" W	England	Approved	Moselle Brook	London	Thames	Environment Agency Haringey Council Friends of Lordship recreation ground			Complete			more than 10000 k€	Help a London Park Environment Agency	Parklands garden Urban	Culvert replacement/repair Bank reprofiling	Riparian planting Sustainable urban drainage ponds (SUDs)	Deculverting			Improved public access Information panels for people Riverside walkway	Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits	Invertebrates			River Habitat Survey
Debenham Flood Storage Options - flood modelling and economic assessment	52° 13' 30.36" N, 1° 11' 30.30" E	England	Draft				Environment Agency Suffolk County Council Essex and Suffolk Rivers Trust JBA Consulting			Planned									Runoff pathway management			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Defra Strategic Environmental Partnership Project (DSEPP) 2011	51° 59' 45.14" N, 3° 13' 56.37" W	Wales England	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation Westcountry Rivers Trust Severn Rivers Trust Rivers Trust	2011		Complete										Joining of River Trusts		Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Delivering Multiple Benefits for Water on Foston Brook	52° 56' 20.99" N, 1° 44' 18.42" W	England	Approved				Trent Rivers Trust National Farmers Union Environment Agency Rivers Trust Derbyshire County Council	30 June 2015		In progress			10 - 50 k€	Catchment Partnership Action Fund	Agricultural - pastures upper reaches and arable in lower reaches.	Fenced off riverbank			Hardened crossing points drinking bays	Farm advice and plans		Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Derbyshire Habitat Improvements	52° 54' 2.45" N, 1° 23' 6.25" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		20,500 k€20,500,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Deurningerbeek	52° 18' 43.23" N, 6° 48' 29.15" E	Netherlands	Draft	Vecht	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vechtstromen			In progress					Grassland							Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Devon Beaver Project and River Otter Beaver Trail	50° 43' 13.54" N, 3° 47' 13.39" W	England	Approved				Devon Wildlife Trust University of Exeter Derek Gow Consultancy Clinton Devon Estates Royal Zoological Society of Scotland	2011		In progress				Natural England Derek Gow Consultancy Viridor Credits Environmental Company Truell Charitable Foundation Devon Wildlife Trust Royal Society for Wildlife Trusts Peter de Haan Charitable Trust Garfield Weston Foundation University of Exeter Public				leaky woody dams				Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Diffusing the Issue in Rural Ribble - River Loud	53° 51' 1.81" N, 2° 37' 20.28" W	England	Approved	Loud - Lower	Ribble	North West	Ribble Rivers Trust RSPB Durham University Myerscough College Environment Agency Forest of Bowland AONB Woodland Trust Forestry Commission Ribble Valley Borough Council Pendle Borough Council Ribble Fisheries			In progress		860 k€860,000 € <br />	500 - 1000 k€			Tree planting	Improving fish migration					Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality
Diffusing the Issue in rural Ribble	53° 54' 39.38" N, 2° 21' 45.15" W	England	Approved	RIBBLE	Ribble	North West	Ribble Rivers Trust RSPB Durham University Myerscough College Environment Agency Forest of Bowland AONB Woodland Trust Forestry Commission Ribble Valley Borough Council Pendle Borough Council Ribble Fisheries	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress				Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Bank reprofiling Reduce diffuse pollution	Barrier removal Small scale easement installation Tree plantation Creation of fish passes Fish habitat restoration		Farm infrastructure interventions UK BAP habitat creation/restoration	Fencing Non/agricultural business changed its way of working	Community involvement	Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Diffusing the Issue in rural Ribble - Easington	53° 57' 19.08" N, 2° 24' 23.30" W	England	Approved	Easington Brook	Ribble	North West	Ribble Rivers Trust RSPB Durham University Myerscough College Environment Agency Forest of Bowland AONB Woodland Trust Forestry Commission Ribble Valley Borough Council Pendle Borough Council Ribble Fisheries	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress				Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Bank reprofiling Reduce diffuse pollution Weir removal/modification for easement of fish passage	Tree planting Fencing		Farm infrastructure interventions UK BAP habitat creation/restoration	Agricultural business changed its way of working	Community involvement	Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Diffusing the Issue in rural Ribble - Skirden Beck	53° 58' 59.78" N, 2° 20' 8.49" W	England	Approved	Skirden Beck	Ribble	North West	Ribble Rivers Trust RSPB Durham University Myerscough College Environment Agency Forest of Bowland AONB Woodland Trust Forestry Commission Ribble Valley Borough Council Pendle Borough Council Ribble Fisheries	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress				Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Bank reprofiling Weir removal/modification for easement of fish passage	Tree planting Fencing		Farm infrastructure interventions UK BAP habitat creation/restoration	Agricultural business changed its way of working	Community involvement	Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Diffusing the Issue in rural Ribble - Stock Beck	53° 56' 1.46" N, 2° 11' 31.00" W	England	Approved	Stock Beck	Ribble	North West	Ribble Rivers Trust RSPB Durham University Myerscough College Environment Agency Forest of Bowland AONB Woodland Trust Forestry Commission Ribble Valley Borough Council Pendle Borough Council Ribble Fisheries	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress				Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Bank reprofiling	Tree planting Fencing		Farm infrastructure interventions UK BAP habitat creation/restoration	Agricultural business changed its way of working	Community involvement	Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Diffusing the Issue in rural Ribble - Swanside	53° 54' 21.11" N, 2° 15' 55.23" W	England	Approved	Swanside Beck	Ribble	North West	Ribble Rivers Trust RSPB Durham University Myerscough College Environment Agency Forest of Bowland AONB Woodland Trust Forestry Commission Ribble Valley Borough Council Pendle Borough Council Ribble Fisheries	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress				Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Bank reprofiling Reduce diffuse pollution	Barrier removal Small scale easement installation Tree plantation Creation of fish passes Fish habitat restoration		Farm infrastructure interventions UK BAP habitat creation/restoration	Fencing Non/agricultural business changed its way of working	Community involvement	Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Dinkel Noord	52° 24' 47.56" N, 6° 59' 1.40" E	Netherlands	Draft	Vecht	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vechtstromen			In progress					Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Diversion of the River Nith	55° 22' 42.47" N, 4° 18' 11.36" W	Scotland	Approved	Nith	Solway	Scotland RBD	Centre for River EcoSystem Science East Ayrshire Council SEPA Scottish Natural Heritage RSPB Nith Salmon Fisheries Board New Cumnock Angling Association Halcrow River Restoration Centre			Complete		3,900,000 k€3,900,000,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	Scottish Coal	Pasture and open-cast mining.	Introduction of gravel Habitat diversification Bank stabilisation Bank protection	Containment bund to prevent flooding		Addition of boulders to bed Fish habitat restoration			Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity	Invertebrates Macrophytes			Channel bed morphology. Substrate particle size/composition.
Dommeldal: cross-border habitat restoration in the Dommel Valley	51° 9' 43.64" N, 5° 33' 52.47" E	Belgium	Approved				Natuurpunt			Complete		5,818.65 k€5,818,650 € <br />
Dorset CPAF Projects	50° 45' 18.17" N, 2° 28' 29.23" W	England	Approved				Dorset Wildlife Trust FWAG SW Kingston Waurward College Wessex Chalk Streams and Rivers Trust Litter Free Coast and Sea Dorset Coastal Forum Bournemouth Borough Council			Complete							Buffer strips Floodplain reconnection	Cut back of trees				Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Dove Weir removal	53° 2' 0.13" N, 1° 45' 39.48" W	England	Approved	R Maniford/Dove from R Hamps to R Churnet	Dove	Humber	Leek and District Fly Fishing Association	1 July 2010		Complete		2 k€2,000 € <br />	1 - 10 k€	Leek and District Fly Fishing Association	Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Woodland	Vegetation cut back Weir removal	Cut back of trees Introducing large woody debris	Adding sinuosity			Information for the public	Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Spatial planning	Fish: Abundance Fish: Species composition	Substrate conditions
Dovers Corner	51° 31' 14.19" N, 0° 11' 13.31" E	England	Draft	Ingrebourne	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames				Planned						Bank reprofiling					Improved public access	Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Downham Playing Fields	51° 25' 24.06" N, 0° 0' 4.63" E	England	Approved	Ravensbourne (Keston to Catford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency London Borough of Lewisham			Complete												Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Downton Millennium Gardens- Hampshire Avon	50° 59' 3.00" N, 1° 45' 32.51" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		6,770 k€6,770,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Drayton	52° 30' 55.05" N, 0° 47' 13.34" W	England	Approved	Welland	Welland	Anglian	Environment Agency Welland Rivers Trust Wild Trout Trust		1 December 2011	Complete		70 k€70,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€	Environment Agency	Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture	Deflectors Bank stabilisation Cattle drinkers Introduction of gravel	Tree planting Tree management	Channel narrowing		Fencing		Habitat and biodiversity	Fish Invertebrates	Substrate conditions
Dumbreck Marsh & Garrel Burn Restoration	55° 58' 24.21" N, 4° 4' 16.63" W	Scotland	Approved				SEPA North Lanarkshire Council Scottish Government Clyde River Foundation	1 April 2016		Complete			1000 - 5000 k€	North Lanarkshire Council Scottish Government SEPA Water Environment Fund	Post industrial marsh	re-meandering lowland shallow channel form pool/riffle sequences	Floodplain reconnection with Dumbreck Marsh LNR	Re-meandering			Community council access forum engagement plus education days with local school children via Clyde River Foundation rotary club	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Urban
Dunruchan Farm Peatland Restoration Project	56° 18' 21.83" N, 3° 57' 40.28" W	Scotland	Approved				River Forth Fisheries Trust Scottish Government Scottish Natural Heritage Drummond Estates Dunruchan Farm	2015		Complete				Scottish Natural Heritage Scottish Government					Surface drainage systems improved			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Dunston Beck Restoration	53° 9' 11.91" N, 0° 23' 59.15" W	England	Approved	Dunston Beck	Witham	Anglian	Lincolnshire Rivers Trust Wild Trout Trust Environment Agency	16 November 2014	29 March 2017	Complete			10 - 50 k€			faggot berms Creation of wooden deflectors					Community involvement Engagement with schools	Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits
Durand Close	51° 22' 45.02" N, 0° 9' 51.37" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned						Bank reprofiling						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Dysart Park, Grantham Habitat Improvement	52° 54' 10.45" N, 0° 37' 44.31" W	England	Approved	Upper Witham	Witham	Anglian	East Mercia Rivers Trust	9 January 2020		Complete		16,380 k€16,380,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	EA Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF)		Day lighting and addition of woody material to form narrowing berms					Volunteer work parties using the local community.	Habitat and biodiversity
Démantèlement de l’ouvrage du Pont Fourneau sur la Selle	50° 6' 14.19" N, 3° 32' 39.25" E	France	Approved				Syndicat mixte du bassin de la Selle (SMBS) Fédération départementale pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique du Nord (FDPPMA 59) Direction départementale des territoires (DDT 59)	1 September 2010	28 February 2011	Complete		64 k€64,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€	Agence de l’eau Artois-Picardie (80 %) Syndicat intercommunal d’aménagement hydraulique de la Selle et de ses affluents (20 %)		Barrier removal Creation of mini-treshold Installation of fish caches Installation of geotextile Planting						Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Démantèlement de neuf ouvrages sur le cours de l’Aa	50° 37' 36.94" N, 2° 6' 49.71" E	France	Approved				Syndicat mixte pour l’aménagement et la gestion des eaux de l’Aa (Smage Aa) Offi ce national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) Fédération départementale pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique du Pas-de-Calais.	1 July 2009	30 September 2009	Complete		336 k€336,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Agence de l’eau Artois-Picardie (39%) Conseil général du Pas-de-Calais (16 5%) Conseil régional du Nord – Pas-de-Calais (4 7%) Propriétaires (1%) et Smage Aa (38 8%).		Dismantling of the gates that block the water current Creation of fish pass			Bottom racks and banks were kept in order to prevent erosion One gate was kept in the river to prevent erosion			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits
Dérivation et recréation du lit mineur du ruisseau de Bel Orient au droit de quatre plans d’eau à Gueltas	48° 5' 41.48" N, 2° 47' 46.94" W	France	Approved				Commune de Gueltas Onema DDTM du Morbihan association Bretagne-Vivante bureau d’étude Althis entreprise Henrio	1 September 2009	31 December 2011	Complete		63 k€63,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€	Communauté de commune de Pontivy - Pontivy Communauté Département du Morbihan Pays de Pontivy		Installation of a distribution structure and monks Creation of a bypass Filling of drainage ditches rehabilitation of ponds Three tresholds are removed or redevelopped Removal of ponds Bank protection		Meandering channel		The level of the water bodies is lowered during two months in summer and are completely drained every three to five years.		Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture
EDF Weir removal	51° 27' 40.50" N, 0° 11' 38.93" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames		1 January 2010		In progress			10 - 50 k€	Environment Agency Defra London Borough of Wandsworth		Weir removal						Fisheries
ERCIP - European River Corridor Improvement Plans	51° 27' 16.35" N, 0° 1' 8.60" W	Italy Germany Greece Romania England	Approved	Ravensbourne	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	ERCIP / London Borough of Lewisham Erftverband Rhein-Erft-Kreis Municipality of Teramo Province of Teramo Romanian Institute of Geology Town of Harsova Region of Western Macedonia Town of Servia-Velvento			In progress												Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower Land use management - forestry Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality
East Devon Diffuse Pollution Project	50° 46' 35.60" N, 3° 19' 22.10" W	England	Approved				Devon Wildlife Trust	19 August 2015	1 August 2016	Complete				Environment Agency Catchment Partnership Action Fund			Restored species-rich wet grasslands					Land use management - agriculture Water quality
East Mascalls Fish Pass	51° 0' 42.85" N, 0° 3' 18.17" W	England	Approved				Ouse and Adur Rivers Trust			Complete								Creation of fish passes				Fisheries
East Tullos Burn Environment Improvements Project	57° 8' 1.19" N, 2° 3' 54.32" W	Scotland	Draft				Aberdeen City Council			Complete												Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Eastridge Estate restoration project	51° 25' 59.06" N, 1° 32' 51.71" W	England	Approved	Middle Kennet (Marlborough to Newbury)	Kennet and Pang	Thames	Eastridge Estate and Windrush AEC Ltd Natural England Environment Agency		1 October 2013	Complete			100 - 500 k€	Environment Agency		Creation of fish passes Introduction of gravel	lowering river bank	Channel narrowing Introducing large woody debris				Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Eau Blanche River (Walphy - LIFE project)	50° 5' 21.42" N, 4° 32' 14.20" E	Belgium	Approved	Eau Blanche	Meuse	Meuse	Service Public de Wallonie (SPW) University of Liege University of Namur	1 January 2009	31 December 2014	Complete						Creation of fish spawn nursing places	Habitat diversification	Creation of meanders Reconnection of cutoff meander				Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Ecclesbourne Farm project	52° 59' 34.39" N, 1° 30' 21.07" W	England	Approved	River Ecclesborne catchment (trib of R Derwent)	Derbyshire Derwent	Humber	Environment Agency Derbyshire Wildlife Trust NFU Severn Trent Water	1 April 2014	31 March 2015	Complete		28 k€28,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Environment Agency Natural England			Installing riverside fencing pasture pumps trackway improvements					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Eddleston water	55° 40' 53.00" N, 3° 12' 6.57" W	Scotland	Approved	Eddleston water	Solway Tweed	Solway Tweed	Tweed Forum	2009	1 May 2013	In progress				Scottish Government Building with Nature (Interreg) Scottish Environment Protection Agency Scottish Borders Council SNIFFER Forestry Commission Scotland Environment Agency Dundee University Woodland Trust Cheviot Futures 2 Scottish Power CEMEX Scottish Rural Development Programme Forest Carbon Landowner	Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture	Introducing large woody debris Embankment renaturalization	Connection to wider floodplain Floodplain creation	Meandering channel				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Eden Crayfish Restoration Project	54° 36' 24.80" N, 2° 36' 16.53" W	England	Approved	River Eden (lower)	Eden and Esk	Solway Tweed	Eden Rivers Trust Defra Environment Agency	20 July 2012		In progress		550 k€550,000 € <br />	500 - 1000 k€	Defra	Intensive agriculture (arable Dairy cattle Beef cattle and sheep)		Planting Installing riverside fencing		Agricultural/Farming improvements Best practice for river habitat restoration			Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Eden crayfish eDNA project	54° 49' 8.31" N, 2° 41' 27.32" W	England	Draft	River Eden		Eden and Esk	Eden Rivers Trust			In progress												Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Edgeware Brook, Honeypot Lane	51° 36' 11.41" N, 0° 17' 43.01" W	England	Draft	Silk Stream and Edgware Brook	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned						Deculverting						Habitat and biodiversity
Eel Pass over tilting weir at Ravensbury Park	51° 23' 52.10" N, 0° 11' 3.91" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	Wandle Trust	1 January 2012		Complete						Weir modification						Fisheries
Effacement du seuil de Carayon sur le Thoré	43° 29' 24.37" N, 2° 22' 35.68" E	France	Approved				Syndicat mixte du bassin de l’Agout (SMBA) Syndicat mixte du bassin de l’Agout direction départementale des territoires du Tarn (DDT 81) Onema - service départemental du Tarn (SD 81) Agence de l’eau Adour-Garonne conseil général du Tarn.	1 July 2011	30 November 2011	Complete		291 k€291,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	État (40 %) Agence de l’eau Adour-Garonne (10 %) conseil général du Tarn (10 %) conseil régional de Midi-Pyrénées (10 %) Syndicat mixte du bassin versant de l’Agout (20 %)		Removal of treshold Removal of supply canal to protect the banks Arches have been cleared Placement of stone walls dry work by setting up a cofferdam to temporarily deflect flow of the watercourse				Realization of an electric fishing of backup		Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Urban
Effacement du seuil de Chelles Basse sur le Miodet	45° 40' 32.03" N, 3° 28' 58.20" E	France	Approved				Communauté de Communes du Pays d’Olliergues (CCPO) ffi ce national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) Fédération départementale du Puy-de-Dôme pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique Direction départementale des territoires (DDT 63).	1 June 2010	31 July 2010	Complete		28 k€28,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Agence de l’eau Loire-Bretagne (50 % dans le cadre du CRE) Conseil général du Puy-de-Dôme (25 %) Communauté de communes du Pays d’Olliergues (25 %).		Abundant sand was being put on the banks Barrier removal Blocks were used to diversify the flow				Cutting trees that could be a potential danger Setting up of a diversion channel		Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture
Effacement du seuil du Moulin d’Hatrize sur l’Orne	49° 11' 37.04" N, 5° 54' 30.09" E	France	Approved				Syndicat des communes riveraines de l’Orne (SCRO) Conseil régional de Lorraine Agence de l’eau Rhin-Meuse Offi ce national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) Fédération départementale de Meurthe et Moselle pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique (FDPPMA 54) Conseil général de Meurthe et Moselle.	1 March 2011	31 October 2011	Complete		490 k€490,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Agence de l’eau Rhin-Meuse (60%) Conseil régional de Lorraine (30% dans le cadre d’un contrat plan Etat-région permettant un déplafonnement à 90% d’aides publiques) et Syndicat des communes riveraines de l’Orne (10%)		Removal of spillway Destruction of large part of the dike Implantation of vegetated banquettes Bank stabilisation Planting		Creation of meanders Development of a flow control structure tightening of the minor bed				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits
Effacement du seuil du moulin du Bourg sur le Vicoin	47° 59' 10.47" N, 0° 47' 0.73" W	France	Approved				Syndicat du bassin du Vicoin Office national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) - service départemental de la Mayenne Commune de Nuillé-sur-Vicoin Fédération départementale pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique de la Mayenne Association Mayenne nature environnement.	1 June 2011	31 October 2012	Complete		103 k€103,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Agence de l’eau Loire-Bretagne (50 %) Conseil général de la Mayenne (20 %) Région Pays-de-Loire (10 %) et Syndicat du bassin du Vicoin (20 %)		Removal of central slab valves and spillway Creation of ramp Placing of mini-treshold in order to stabilise banks Tree planting Planting of grass						Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Effacement partiel de 14 seuils sur le Mutterbach et l’Hosterbach à Holving et Hoste	49° 0' 55.32" N, 6° 58' 12.02" E	France	Approved				Syndicat intercommunal de la ligne Maginot aquatique (SILMA). Agence de l’eau Rhin-Meuse Conseil général de la Moselle Service départemental de l’Office national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques de la Moselle Fédération départementale pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique de la Moselle.	1 September 2009	30 November 2009	Complete		222 k€222,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Agence de l’eau Rhin-Meuse (50 %) Conseil général de la Moselle (30 %) Simver de Puttelange-auxLacs (20 %)		Creation of notches Planting of grass Tree planting			Laying of drinking troughs and the creation of pits to house the fish fauna.	Maintenance of anchorages and other structures		Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Effacement partiel de cinq seuils sur le ruisseau du Bagas	43° 37' 9.69" N, 2° 5' 24.41" E	France	Approved				Association agréée pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique (AAPPMA) de Lautrec Office national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques – service départemental du Tarn fédération départementale du Tarn pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique (FDPPMA 81) direction départementale des territoires du Tarn (DDT 81)	1 October 2009	30 November 2009	Complete				Travaux d’arasement réalisés en régie par la société de pêche du Bagas		Partially deletion of barriers Building of armourstone downstream of the structure was built to consolidate the bank and create a channel preferential flow to guide the fish				The work was carried out dry by temporary diversion of the watercourse (cofferdam pumping and return of water downstream site) to limit their impact on the environment.		Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture
Effacement partiel du seuil Cros sur la Dunière	45° 13' 4.30" N, 4° 20' 31.77" E	France	Approved				Syndicat intercommunal d’aménagement de la Loire et de ses affl uents (Sicala) Offi ce national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) Commune de Dunières Direction départementale des territoires de Haute-Loire (DDT 43)	1 August 2009	31 December 2009	Complete		13 k€13,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Agence de l’eau Loire-Bretagne (40 %) Conseil général de Haute-Loire (20 %) Fédération départementale de Haute-Loire pour la pêche et la protection du milieu aquatique (FDPPMA 43) (5 %)		Removal of a part of the dam up to 1 m Installation of three mini tresholdsto prevent erosion realization of a fishery backup and dry work with the installation of a cofferdam to temporarily deflect the flows Installation of geotextile Bank protection						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Effacement partiel du seuil de Vas sur le Céans	44° 18' 50.61" N, 5° 41' 36.56" E	France	Approved				Association syndicale autorisée (ASA) du Céans Syndicat mixte de gestion intercommunautaire du Buëch et de ses affl uents (SMIGIBA) Service départemental des Hautes-Alpes de l’Offi ce national de l’eau et des milieux aquatiques (Onema) Direction départementale des territoires des Hautes-Alpes (DDT 05).	1 October 2007	31 October 2007	Complete		4.5 k€4,500 € <br />	1 - 10 k€	Profil en long financé par DDAF (devenue DDT depuis) et travaux entièrement payés par l’ASA du Céans .		Partially deletion of barriers Deposition of blocks to counter erosion and create a diverse profile				Preservation of side walls to prevent erosion		Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture
Elgin Flood Alleviation Scheme	57° 39' 10.35" N, 3° 19' 1.06" W	Scotland	Approved				Royal HaskoningDHV The Moray Council Morrison Construction E C Harris SEPA Scottish Natural Heritage Historic Scotland Scottish Agricultural College Findhorn Nairn and Lossie Fisheries Trust	1 January 2005		In progress		83,500 k€83,500,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€			Bank improvement Channel reprofiling Creation of berms Depth variation	Lowering of floodplain Creation of wetland Removal of embankments	Creation of new channel			Community Education Community consultation	Economic aspects Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Elimination of a pond along the Erve River and conservation of the historical heritage in Sainte-Suzanne-et-Chammes	48° 5' 46.46" N, 0° 21' 26.44" W	France	Draft				Erve River board	1 May 2010	31 August 2010	Complete		227 k€227,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Loire-Bretagne Water agency: 50%; Departmental council: 20%; Regional council: 10%; Erve River board: 20%		Emptying reservoir Removal of flap gate Removal of spillway Dam removal Creation of side leats Implementation of distribution structures	Planting of banks					Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Water quality
Elmbridge Meadows	51° 23' 32.76" N, 0° 16' 23.42" W	England	Draft	Hogsmill	London	Thames	Royal Borough of Kingston			Planned				Funding source unknown							Aesthetics Recreation	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Emergency works after breach on Lough Neas Drain (Cloghcor)	54° 53' 4.54" N, 7° 24' 10.74" W	Northern Ireland	Approved		Foyle	Northern Ireland North West	Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Rivers Agency Northern Ireland (DARDNI) Loughs Agency			Complete						Bed raising rock groynes Channel reprofiling Creation of pools and riffles			Removal of a flap valve			Fisheries Flood risk management
Emmanuel’s Common Reconnection Project	52° 43' 12.08" N, 0° 42' 57.57" E	England	Approved	Nar	North West Norfolk	Anglian	Norfolk Rivers Trust	2 June 2014	14 November 2014	Complete							Reinstating old channel Remeandering					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Ems floodplain	52° 22' 38.64" N, 7° 20' 11.26" E	Germany	Approved	Ems	Ems	Ems	(FORECASTER)	1 January 2004		Complete			more than 10000 k€	Life Nature NABU Land Niedersachen NZO GmbH Emsland Wadden sea foundation	Wetland	Removal of bank reinforcements	Develop riparian forest Protect/restore riparian zone	Channel widening Lengthening of channel			Wildlife improvement	Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits	Fish: Abundance Fish: Species composition	Channel pattern/planform		Public use of trails
Enfield Town Park Wetlands	51° 39' 1.43" N, 0° 5' 14.16" W	England	Draft	Salmons Brook	London	Thames	London Borough of Enfield Thames 21			Complete					Park Urban							Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Social benefits Urban
Enhancement of the River Crouch following a pollution incident	51° 37' 12.15" N, 0° 32' 4.89" E	England	Approved	River Crouch	Combined Essex	Anglian	Environment Agency Basildon District Council Essex Wildlife Trust	21 December 2012	10 October 2014	Complete			10 - 50 k€	Anglian Water	Urban	Bank reprofiling			Woody-debris flow deflectors		Interpretation boards	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits
Enhancements in Hampstead Heath	51° 33' 45.32" N, 0° 9' 38.93" W	England	Draft	Dollis Brook	London	Thames	London Borough of Camden GLA Sustainable Landscape Architect (Jessica Read) developers	1 January 2008		Planned			10 - 50 k€	GLA Camden Council Environment Agency developers (106 agreements) Community Infrastructure Levy			Creation of wetland					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Enler River enhancement project	54° 35' 23.38" N, 5° 47' 23.51" W	Northern Ireland	Approved	Enler	Enler	Northern Ireland North Eastern	Rivers Agency Northern Ireland (DARDNI) DCAL Inland Fisheries Castlereagh Borough Council	4 November 2013	25 April 2014	Complete			10 - 50 k€	Compensation monies due to fih kill plus Rivers Agency maintenance budget	Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable)	Deflectors Creation of groynes Riffle creation Introduction of spawning gravels Fish habitat restoration						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology	Fish	Channel pattern/planform Freshwater flow regime Width & depth variation
Ennerdale Mill Weir Removal	54° 28' 31.05" N, 3° 31' 33.80" W	England	Approved	River Ehen (lower)	South West Lakes	North West	West Cumbria Rivers Trust Natural England & Environment Agency	4 January 2017	31 July 2019	Complete			100 - 500 k€	Environment Agency Marine Management Organisation James Fisher Nuclear Natural England		Weir removal						Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Urban
Essex Healthy Headwaters River Restoration Project	52° 0' 6.19" N, 0° 34' 49.63" E	England	Approved	Colne (Gt. Yeldham - Doe's Corner)	Combined Essex	Anglian	Essex Wildlife Trust Essex and Suffolk Water (Northumbrian Water) Chelmer and Blackwater Catchment Partnership Natural England Environment Agency Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation (Essex Waterways Ltd) Parish Councils and the Rural Communities Council for Essex Landowners and farmers Rivers Trust Essex County Council Essex Farming and Wildlife Advisory Group	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	Complete		610 k€610,000 € <br />	500 - 1000 k€	Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Bank reprofiling Diversification of in-channel features			Farm infrastructure interventions		Community involvement	Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits
Essex Wharf	51° 33' 45.82" N, 0° 2' 45.69" W	England	Draft	Lee (from Tottenham Locks to the Tideway)	London	Thames	Environment Agency Developers BW Waltham Forest London Borough	1 January 2008		Planned				Developers (unconfirmed)			Reedbed creation					Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
European Fisheries Fund	51° 46' 29.74" N, 2° 52' 33.33" W	Wales	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation	1 September 2009	1 August 2012	Complete						Habitat restoration Removal of fish barriers Cut back of trees						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Evenlode Catchment Project	51° 51' 42.97" N, 1° 36' 17.84" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency Wild Oxfordshire West Oxfordshire District Council Windrush AEC Ltd Wychwood Project Thames Water Cotswolds Rivers Trust Berks Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust Forestry Commission Sylva Foundation Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Cotswolds Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty Natural England Upper Thames Fisheries Consultative Combe Mill Education Centre Blenheim Estate	2016		In progress				Thames RFCC local levy Flood and Coastal Risk Management Environment Agency Grant in Aid Water Framework Directive Parish Council Cotswold River Trust Landowner					Runoff pathway management			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Water quality
Exmoor Mires Partnership	51° 8' 26.76" N, 3° 44' 52.73" W	England	Approved				South West Water Exmoor Mires Partnership Environment Agency Natural England Historic England Exmoor National Park Authoity University of Exeter Landowners and farmers	2010		In progress				South West Water Environment Agency Natural England					Moorland restoration Surface drainage systems improved			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Peat
Eycott Hill	54° 39' 36.00" N, 2° 56' 8.16" W	England	Approved				Cumbria Wildlife Trust	2014		In progress				Higher Level Stewardship WREN Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF)					Surface drainage systems improved			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Fairham Brook Restoration Project	52° 52' 10.74" N, 1° 10' 9.04" W	England	Approved	Fairham Brook Catchment (trib of Trent)	Lower Trent and Erewash	Humber	Environment Agency Nottinghamshire Wildlife Trust Trent Valley Internal Drainage Board	2 April 2012	31 March 2015	Complete		126 k€126,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Environment Agency		Diversification of in-channel features Creation of fish passes Cut back of trees	Tree management					Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Fairlop Plain and Fairlop Water	51° 36' 41.72" N, 0° 7' 31.25" E	England	Draft	Seven Kings Water	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned						Deculverting Removing of concrete structures						Habitat and biodiversity
Farm Irrigation Trials	53° 38' 32.07" N, 2° 53' 17.32" W	England	Draft	River Crossens		Crossens	Environment Agency			Complete
Farming For Water	52° 24' 17.42" N, 1° 30' 23.77" W	England	Draft			Severn	Severn Trent Water	1 April 2015		In progress												Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Farming with water - Ullswater Catchment	54° 34' 59.98" N, 2° 57' 49.17" W	England	Draft	River Eden		Eden and Esk	Environment Agency			Complete
Fazakerley Brook Wetland	53° 27' 43.92" N, 2° 55' 50.19" W	England	Draft	River Alt		Alt	Environment Agency			Complete
Fender River Restoration Project - Bidston, Wirral	53° 24' 43.97" N, 3° 5' 24.39" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		17,000 k€17,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Ferry Lane North drainage realignment	51° 30' 52.76" N, 0° 11' 15.92" E	England	Draft	Southall Sewer and Runningwater Brook (Ingrebourne)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	LTGDC London Borough of Havering London Riverside BID			Complete				LTGDC grant for FLN project							Improved public access	Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Fingringhoe Managed Realignment	51° 50' 25.96" N, 0° 56' 57.92" E	England	Approved				Environment Agency Essex Wildlife Trust Natural England Place Services private landowners local volunteers	2015		Complete				Essex Wildlife Trust Flood Defence Grant-in-Aid					Salt marsh and mudflat restoration			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Firs Farm Wetlands	51° 37' 41.59" N, 0° 5' 12.88" W	England	Draft	Pymmes Brook (Salmons Brook to Lee, includes Part of Lee Navigation B)	London	Thames	London Borough of Enfield Environment Agency Thames Water Greater London Authority Thames 21 Friends of Firs Farm			In progress					Grassland Parklands	Deculverting Ponds and pools inside the wetland	Creation of wetland Creation of wet woodland Creation of pond Creation of side channel Deculverting Extensive planting Sustainable urban drainage ponds (SUDs) Floodplain creation				Community Education Community involvement Engagement with schools Public amenity and perception	Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Fish and Flow at Arcadia - Phase 2	51° 26' 5.72" N, 0° 13' 28.25" E	England	Draft	River Darent	Thames		Environment Agency			Complete
Fish migration aid KW Melk	48° 13' 38.91" N, 15° 18' 5.28" E	Austria	Approved				Verbund			Complete												Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower Monitoring
Fishery/habitat enhancement on the Grand Union Canal	51° 37' 1.72" N, 0° 29' 46.88" W	England	Approved	Colne and GUC (from confluence with Chess to Ash)	Colne	Thames	Groundwork London British Waterways Environment Agency London Wildlife Trust Angling Society	1 January 2010		In progress			10 - 50 k€	Private Company				Creation of backwater				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Flood channel creation and reconnection between riverbed and its floodplain on Vezouze river	48° 35' 39.25" N, 6° 29' 6.50" E	France	Approved	La Vezouze		Rhin-Meuse	Communauté de communes du Lunévillois			Complete		1,930 k€1,930,000 € <br />		Direction régionale de l’environnement (DIREN) (20 5 %) Agence de l’eau (34 %).		Riverbank revegetation Removal of bank reinforcements	Floodplain reconnection Creation of a flood expansion area	Channel widening	Surface drainage systems improved			Flood risk management		Quantity & dynamics of flow		hydrography, topography and geology of site
Flood detention basin (HRB) Ickern-Mengede	51° 34' 58.57" N, 7° 21' 27.28" E	Germany	Approved	Emscher	Rhine	Rhine	Emschergenossenschaft	1 January 2005		Complete		62,000 k€62,000,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€		Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural) Urban	removal of bottom slab formwork Adding sinuosity	Increase water retention area Connection to wider floodplain Wetland habitat	Channel naturalisation Enabling dynamics Improvement of channel morphology Meandering channel			Community involvement	Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology	Fish Invertebrates Macrophytes	Channel pattern/planform Structure & condition of riparian/lake shore zones Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance PH Salinity Temperature
Flood management and ecological restoration in the Dijle valley	51° 2' 15.77" N, 4° 28' 55.87" E	Belgium	Approved				Natuurpunt Beheer vzw Ministerie van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap (AMINAL-Afdeling Natuur) Vrienden van Heverleebos en Meerdaalwoud Ministerie van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap (AMINAL-Afdeling Water)			Complete		1,902 k€1,902,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	EU LIFE Programme								Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Floodplain restoration in the River IJssel at Gelderland	52° 19' 37.13" N, 6° 5' 26.47" E	Netherlands	Approved				Natuurmonumenten			Complete												Habitat and biodiversity
Floodplain restoration in the River Traisen	48° 11' 21.14" N, 15° 42' 59.79" E	Austria	Approved				Verbund			Complete												Environmental flows and water resources Hydromorphology
Force Crag Mine Remediation	54° 35' 1.78" N, 3° 14' 17.44" W	England	Approved	Newlands Beck	Derwent (NW)	North West	Environment Agency The Coal Authority (UK) Defra National Trust Newcastle University			In progress							Vertical flow pond which uses compost limestone and woodchips to remove metals from the water without the need for added energy or chemicals					Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Fordmill weir	51° 26' 13.43" N, 0° 1' 20.03" W	England	Draft	Ravensbourne (Keston to Catford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned				Still to be confirmed		Bank reprofiling Removing of concrete structures Weir removal						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Forest Halt, Saltburn Valley Gardens	54° 34' 44.58" N, 0° 58' 13.21" W	England	Draft	Skelton Beck Catch (Saltburn) trib of North Sea	Tees	Northumbria	RAB Consultants	11 October 2017	4 September 2018	Complete			more than 10000 k€									Economic aspects Flood risk management Social benefits
France Farm (Phase 1) A 9	51° 18' 7.22" N, 1° 48' 48.04" W	England	Approved	Hampshire Avon (West)	Hampshire Avon	South West	Environment Agency Natural England	1 September 2013	1 October 2013	Complete								opening up of hatches to reconnect reaches of the river				Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Free the Frome	51° 28' 2.79" N, 2° 34' 18.82" W	England	Draft				FreetheFrome			Planned												Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality Urban
Freiston Managed Realignment Scheme	52° 57' 25.44" N, 0° 5' 34.64" E	England	Approved	Wash Outer	Wash	Anglian				Complete										Managed realignment (Three 50m wide breaches were created in the outer sea wall)		Habitat and biodiversity
Fresh Wharf	51° 31' 58.61" N, 0° 4' 18.62" E	England	Draft	Roding (Cripsey Brook to Loxford Water)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned							Reedbed creation					Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Friary Park	51° 36' 53.99" N, 0° 9' 25.15" W	England	Draft	Pymmes Brook (upper channel with Muswell St & Bounds Grn Brk)	London	Thames	Environment Agency LB Board GLA TW	1 January 2008		Complete											Recreation	Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Friends of Afon Llwyd (FOAL)	51° 42' 51.49" N, 3° 3' 17.17" W	Wales	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation Torfaen County Borough Council Cwmbran Angling Association Pontypool Angling Club	1 March 2010		Complete						Removal of invasive plants Gravel traps Bank improvement Cut back of trees				Litter picking		Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring
Friends of Bottesford Beck	53° 32' 52.15" N, 0° 38' 58.89" W	England	Approved				Friends of Bottesford Beck Defra Environment Agency North Lincolnshire Council	24 January 2017		In progress		82,099 k€82,099,000 € <br />				Riverbed restoration	Planting Creation of pond		Rain gardens Removal of rubbish		Creation of a path alongside the river Improved public access	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality
Friern Barnet Former Sewage Works	51° 36' 26.60" N, 0° 8' 18.57" W	England	Draft	Pymmes Brook (upper channel with Muswell St & Bounds Grn Brk)	London	Thames	Haringey Council	1 January 2008		Complete				Development of land		Deculverting					Aesthetics Community Education Recreation	Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Frog Island	51° 30' 31.12" N, 0° 10' 32.25" E	England	Draft	Ingrebourne	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned				Unconfirmed at this stage		Removing of concrete structures						Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Garratt Park	51° 26' 2.01" N, 0° 11' 29.87" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	London Borough of Wandsworth	1 January 2008		Planned						Bank reprofiling Removing structures						Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Gastersche Diep	53° 2' 26.11" N, 6° 38' 29.21" E	Netherlands	Draft	Drentsche Aa	Nedereems	Ems	Waterschap Hunze en Aa's			Complete					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Moorland/heathland Tall herb/rank vegetation Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Gategill Beck: Abandoned Metal Mines	54° 37' 15.38" N, 3° 2' 44.44" W	England	Approved	Glenderamackin (Greta)	Derwent (NW)	North West	Environment Agency The Coal Authority (UK)	2010		In progress						Deculverting Sealing the culvert	Dam lowering	Lowering of impoundment Pipe through dam for mine water to travel to future treatment scheme		Clean up pollution with Defra funding Passive treatment potential locations for a treatment system to be constructed research on how to capture mine water reviewed treatment technologies		Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Gaywood restoration project	52° 45' 29.67" N, 0° 24' 49.28" E	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		60,000 k€60,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Giving up the Weed	52° 2' 43.01" N, 3° 12' 4.46" W	England	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation Environment Agency Wales Countryside Council for Wales Natural England Keep Wales Tidy	1 October 2007		In progress										Removal of invasive species	Community Education	Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring
Glaisdale Beck Restoration Project	54° 25' 21.47" N, 0° 50' 11.36" W	England	Approved				Yorkshire Esk Rivers Trust North York Moors National Park Authority		31 May 2016	Complete				Catchment Partnership Action Fund		Cattle drinkers	Fencing Livestock fencing Buffer strips Tree planting Restoring riparian vegetation					Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Water quality
Glaisdale Beck diversion scheme	54° 25' 31.81" N, 0° 49' 31.28" W	England	Approved	Glaisdale Beck catchment (trib of Esk)	Esk and Coast	Humber	Newcastle University	21 September 2007	1 October 2014	Complete							River channel diversion					Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Water quality		Channel pattern/planform Continuity of sediment transport
Glenbrook Wetlands	51° 38' 51.89" N, 0° 7' 3.60" W	England	Approved	Salmons Brook	London	Thames	Thames 21 London Borough of Enfield Friends of Boxers Lake Thames Water Environment Agency	1 September 2012		In progress				Defra Environment Agency London Borough of Enfield Thames Water	Urban	Bed raising	Tree management Creation of swales and wetland basin	n/a	n/a	Opening of tree canopy to encourage varied ground flora	Community Education Community consultation Community involvement Improved public access Interpretation boards	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Goldrill Beck River Restoration	54° 30' 55.86" N, 2° 55' 19.69" W	England	Approved				The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty Environment Agency Natural England	2018		Complete			500 - 1000 k€	Environment Agency Water Environment Grant National Trust		embankment removal	floodplain reconnection	ditch restoration drain blocking re-meandering	wet woodland restoration through channel blocking		NE & LDNPA as well as the tenant farmer; community engagement including with the local school; site visits hosted to share project success and lessons partnership working with organisations including the EA	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Goodmayes Park, Mayes Brook	51° 33' 17.16" N, 0° 6' 32.02" E	England	Draft	Seven Kings Water	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned						Deculverting					Improved public access	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Goresbrook Park	51° 32' 19.92" N, 0° 8' 33.97" E	England	Approved	Mayes Brook East/Gores Brook	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Kinnear Landscape Architects	1 January 2008		Planned						Bank reprofiling Deculverting	Creation of wetland					Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Goresbrook and Ship and Shovel Sewer	51° 32' 0.62" N, 0° 8' 27.85" E	England	Draft	Mayes Brook East/Gores Brook	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Barking Riverside Ltd Design for Biodiversity Environment Agency LBBD LBR	1 August 2008		Planned			1000 - 5000 k€	Barking Riverside Ltd Section 106 agreement								Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Goshen Weir removal project, River Roch, Bury	53° 34' 40.58" N, 2° 17' 12.55" W	England	Approved	River Roch (Spodden to Irwell)	Irwell	North West	Environment Agency River Restoration Centre APEM Ltd Irwell Rivers Trust			Complete						Weir removal/modification for easement of fish passage						Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Gottar Water weir fish barrier easement	55° 52' 2.90" N, 4° 36' 46.42" W	Scotland	Approved				Rivers and Fisheries Trusts of Scotland Quarriers Trust Clyde River Foundation SEPA	1 March 2015		In progress						Feasibility and Optioneering study nearing completion. Preferred option yet to be identified.						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Grantham Blue Green - Urban Reach	52° 54' 49.38" N, 0° 38' 17.41" W	England	Draft	Upper Witham	Witham	Anglian	Environment Agency	7 January 2021		Complete		313 k€313,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Leader+ European Structural Fund EA SKDC		Tree Hinging adding gravel berm creation daylighting.			Urban wetlands and wildflower meadows		Big engagement programme with local community.	Habitat and biodiversity
Great Ryburgh End Restoration Scheme	52° 48' 16.25" N, 0° 54' 45.19" E	England	Approved	Wensum US Norwich	Broadland Rivers	Anglian	Environment Agency Natural England Water Management Alliance			Complete		150 k€150,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Environment Agency		Diversification of in-channel features Soft erosion solutions Introducing large woody debris	Tree planting Creation of backwaters					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Greater Thames Estuary Fish Migration Roadmap	51° 31' 25.92" N, 0° 7' 42.81" W	England	Draft				Thames Estuary Partnership			In progress												Economic aspects Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Spatial planning Urban
Greatham Managed Realignment Scheme	54° 37' 30.83" N, 1° 13' 34.36" W	England	Approved	Greatham Creek Catchment (trib of Tidal Tees)	Tees	Northumbria	Environment Agency natural england; RSPB			Complete												Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Water quality Estuary Fisheries Urban
Greatham Marsh Restoration	54° 37' 58.98" N, 1° 14' 14.75" W	England	Draft	Greatham Creek Catchment (trib of Tidal Tees)	Tees	Northumbria	Environment Agency The Hospital of God Northumbrian Water			In progress		4,000 k€4,000,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	Environment Agency								Estuary Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Greenwich Peninsula	51° 30' 11.64" N, 0° 0' 10.92" E	England	Approved	Thames Middle	London	Thames	Environment Agency Greenwich Peninsula Regeneration Ltd	1 January 1997		Complete					Urban	Bank improvement creation of intertidal terraces						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Spatial planning Urban Estuary	Fish
Groote Beek	52° 0' 44.67" N, 6° 16' 17.17" E	Netherlands	Draft	Baakse Beek	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Rijn en Ijssel			Complete					Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable)							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Grote Aa	51° 21' 51.66" N, 5° 34' 25.76" E	Netherlands	Draft	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap De Dommel			Complete					Moorland/heathland Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural) Wetland							Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Grovelands Park Wetlands	51° 38' 8.36" N, 0° 6' 32.79" W	England	Approved	Salmons Brook	London	Thames	Thames21 London Borough of Enfield Thames Water Friends of Grovelands Park	1 February 2014	10 July 2015	Complete				Defra London Borough of Enfield Thames Water	Urban	Deculverting	Creation of swales and wetland basin stream allowed to find new course	Meandering channel			Community Education Community consultation Community involvement Improved public access Interpretation boards	Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Guash Habitat Restoration Project (Phase 1 and 2)	52° 40' 56.62" N, 0° 29' 19.17" W	England	Approved	North Gwash	Welland	Anglian	River Restoration Centre; Guash Fishing Club	1 May 2012	1 March 2014	Complete				Environment Agency			Habitat enhancement	Channel narrowing Removal of channel blockages				Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Guisborough Flood Alleviation Scheme	54° 32' 1.50" N, 1° 2' 41.98" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency Forestry Commission Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council	2015		In progress				Environment Agency Grant in Aid RFCC Local levy funding External contributions			Offline storage areas					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry
Gunnerside Gill: Abandoned metal mines	54° 22' 46.14" N, 2° 4' 22.64" W	England	Approved	Gunnerside Gill from Source to River Swale	Swale, Ure, Nidd and Upper Ouse	Humber	Environment Agency The Coal Authority (UK)	2012		In progress										Catchment Characterisation Programme Options for remediation Spot flow gauging		Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Gunville Phase I	51° 13' 14.48" N, 1° 46' 51.48" W	England	Approved	Hampshire Avon (Upper)	Hampshire Avon	South West	Wiltshire Wildlife Trust Environment Agency Natural England Wessex Water Wiltshire Fishery Association	1 June 2012	13 December 2012	Complete			100 - 500 k€	Catchment Restoration Fund		Restoring gravel bed Introducing large woody debris	lowering river bank Wetland habitat	Enhancing flow diversity Habitat restoration Meandering channel		Flow management	Awareness raising	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Guphill Brook Riverine Enhancement	52° 24' 43.15" N, 1° 33' 31.22" W	England	Approved	R Sherbourne - source to conf R Sowe	Warwickshire Avon	Severn	Warwickshire Wildlife Trust	1 October 2014		In progress		24,500 k€24,500,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Catchment Partnership Action Fund Warwickshire Wildlife Trust Members Environment Agency	Grassland Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural) Urban	Bank reprofiling	Creation of backwaters Lowland meadow Creation of pond	Creation of wooden deflectors				Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Water quality Urban
HLS New Forest	50° 52' 37.36" N, 1° 37' 53.29" W	England	Approved	Avon Water	New Forest	South East	Forestry Commission			In progress			more than 10000 k€	Higher Level Stewardship		Bed raising Removal/retreat of embankments		Re-instatement of old course Re-meandering				Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring	Fish: Species composition Invertebrates: Abundance	Channel pattern/planform
Habitat Enhancements, River Glaven at Wiveton, Norfolk	52° 56' 31.28" N, 1° 2' 18.91" E	England	Draft							Complete												Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Habitat Enhancments, Reepham Stream, River Blackwater, Norfolk	52° 45' 51.25" N, 1° 8' 8.82" E	England	Draft							Complete												Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Habitat Improvement: Stonebridge River Reserve, Og and Marlborough Fish Migration	51° 25' 18.27" N, 1° 41' 55.12" W	England	Approved	Middle Kennet (Marlborough to Newbury)	Kennet and Pang	Thames	Action for the River Kennet (ARK)	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress				Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Bank reprofiling Removal of fish barriers Creation of fish passes						Fisheries Hydromorphology
Habitat Improvements on the River Colne at West Drayton	51° 30' 0.52" N, 0° 29' 19.29" W	England	Draft	Colne and GUC (from confluence with Chess to Ash)	Colne	Thames	Environment Agency West Drayton Angling Club	1 January 2008		In progress			10 - 50 k€	Natural England		Installation of coir rolls Introduction of gravel		Creation of backwater				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Habitat enhancement of the River Waveney through Bressingham	52° 22' 45.29" N, 1° 2' 17.05" E	England	Approved				Environment Agency Suffolk Wildlife Trust Meryvn Lambert Plant Hire			Complete												Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Habitat improvements in the upper Kennet	51° 26' 25.13" N, 1° 41' 40.71" W	England	Approved	Upper Kennet to Marlborough	Kennet and Pang	Thames	Action for the River Kennet (ARK) Marlborough Town Council Marlborough Area Development Trust local volunteers	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress		104 k€104,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Catchment Restoration Funds				Creation of meanders			Community Education Community involvement Engagement with schools Improved public access	Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality
Habitat restoration of the Kleine Net Valley	51° 23' 20.12" N, 4° 51' 41.22" E	Belgium	Approved				Natuurpunt Beheer v.z.w. Province of Antwerpen Belgium Vlaamse Milieumaatschappij (Flemish Environment Agency) Belgium	1 January 2011	31 December 2015	Complete		4,369.475 k€4,369,475 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Hackbridge Restoration	51° 22' 38.43" N, 0° 9' 37.93" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	Wandle Trust	1 January 2009		In progress			1 - 10 k€	Wandle Trust Environment Agency		Bank reprofiling Deflectors Installation of coir rolls						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Hackbridge weir notch	51° 22' 34.77" N, 0° 9' 28.61" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	Wandle Trust Wandle Piscators Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Complete			100 - 500 k€	Landfill (Viridor) Thames Water Settlement Environment Agency Wandle Piscators		Deflectors Installation of coir rolls Removal of sediment						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Hackney Marsh recreation grounds	51° 33' 32.81" N, 0° 1' 34.97" W	England	Draft	Lee (from Tottenham Locks to the Tideway)	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned						Bank reprofiling						Habitat and biodiversity
Hackney Marshes - Wick Field recreation ground	51° 33' 0.15" N, 0° 1' 37.26" W	England	Draft	Lee (from Tottenham Locks to the Tideway)	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned							Creation of wetland					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Hadfield Weir Fish Pass	53° 24' 51.85" N, 1° 24' 52.20" W	England	Approved	Don from River Don Works to River Rother	Don and Rother	Humber	Don Catchment Rivers Trust		11 February 2013	Complete		400 k€400,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Defra Environment Agency	Retail Urban	Eel pass Creation of fish passes						Economic aspects Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Hainburg River Restoration	48° 8' 47.04" N, 16° 55' 39.23" E	Austria	Approved	Sava River	Danube	Danube	Nationalpark Donau-Auen via donau			Complete												Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Hale Wharf	51° 35' 24.45" N, 0° 3' 15.14" W	England	Draft	Lee Navigation Subsiduary A	London	Thames	Environment Agency Developers BW Haringey London Borough			Planned				Developers							Aesthetics	Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Hall Place weir modification	51° 27' 0.62" N, 0° 10' 23.36" E	England	Draft	Lower Cray	Darent	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned										Flow management		Fisheries
Haltwhistle burn; a total catchment approach	54° 59' 21.41" N, 2° 26' 9.72" W	England	Approved	Haltwhistle Burn from Source to South Tyne	Tyne	Northumbria	Tyne Rivers Trust Haltwhistle Town Council Northumberland National Park Northumberland County Council Forestry Commission Natural England Environment Agency Newcastle University (NiRES) Hadrian’s Wall Heritage Ltd	17 September 2012		Complete		425 k€425,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Catchment Restoration Funds			Barrier removal		Tree planting	Improve forest management and agricultural Management of organic and inorganic sediments	Awareness raising Engagement with schools	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Water quality
Hampton Court Palace	51° 24' 10.17" N, 0° 20' 27.36" W	England	Approved	Thames (Egham to Teddington)	Maidenhead to Sunbury	Thames	Thames Landscape Strategy Thames 21 Historic Royal Palaces	1 January 2009		Complete			50 - 100 k€			Bank reprofiling	Habitat creation Reedbed creation				Aesthetics	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality Urban
Harbertonford Flood Alleviation Scheme	50° 23' 27.36" N, 3° 43' 19.76" W	England	Approved	HARBOURNE RIVER	South Devon	South West	River Restoration Centre Environment Agency Defra South Hams District Council & Harbertonford Parish Council	1999		Complete		3,500,000 k€3,500,000,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	Defra South Hams District Council Harbertonford Parish Council	Agriculture.	Bed lowering Creation of pools and riffles Weir modification	Containment bund to prevent flooding Construction of flood wall	Channel widening	SUDS Surface drainage systems improved		Community Education Engagement with schools	Flood risk management Social benefits
Harrow Lodge Park	51° 33' 40.29" N, 0° 12' 36.61" E	England	Approved	Rom / Beam (from Ravensbourne confluence to Thames)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned				Green Grid		Deculverting Removing of concrete structures						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Haynes Park	51° 34' 50.57" N, 0° 12' 50.49" E	England	Draft	Rom / Beam (from Ravensbourne confluence to Thames)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned				Mayor’s Priority Parks funding?		Removing of concrete structures Weir removal						Social benefits
Healthy Rivers	51° 39' 0.84" N, 3° 11' 43.85" W	Wales	Approved				Groundwork Wales	1 April 2015		Complete						Weir removal Weir modification	Barrier removal Habitat creation			Monitoring strategy Walkover surveys and water sample data collection	Community Education Community involvement	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Hedleyhope Burn	54° 46' 56.48" N, 1° 44' 6.98" W	England	Approved	Hedleyhope Burn from Source to Deerness	Wear	Northumbria	Wear Rivers Trust	2012	1 September 2012	Complete				Defra Catchment Restoration Fund Durham County Council Durham University	Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture	creation of rock pools downstream of culvert						Fisheries
Heiligenbergerbeek	52° 6' 32.57" N, 5° 24' 8.85" E	Netherlands	Draft	Eem	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vallei en Veluwe			In progress					Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural) Urban							Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Help for the Forgotten Farms Upper Lune (Plugging the gap)	54° 9' 28.31" N, 2° 44' 6.73" W	England	Draft	Keer - Upper	Lune	North West	Lune Rivers Trust			Planned												Hydropower Water quality
Herefordshire Asset Restoration Project (HARP)	52° 3' 23.03" N, 2° 42' 57.51" W	England	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation Advantage West Midlands Natural England Environment Agency	1 August 2010	31 December 2011	Complete						Developing angling infrastructure					Resolving angler/ canoeist conflict	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Herinrichting Beekloop	51° 18' 53.27" N, 5° 23' 37.00" E	Netherlands	Approved				STOWA Waterschap De Dommel	1 January 2010		Complete			10 - 50 k€	Provincie; Waterschap de Dommel	Landbouw/Natuur	Dood hout Vispassages	Beschaduwing				Afspraken met belanghebbende waterverdeling	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture	Fish Macrophytes	Flow velocities Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance PH Salinity Specific synthetic pollutants Temperature Transparency
Herinrichting beekdal Tongelreep	51° 23' 52.46" N, 5° 28' 51.23" E	Netherlands	Approved	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	STOWA	1 January 2007		Complete					Natuur	Dood hout Grind bedden			Bouwen met Natuur			Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology	Fish Macrophytes	Flow velocities Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations Oxygen balance PH Salinity Specific synthetic pollutants Temperature
Hesketh Out Marsh Managed Realignment	53° 42' 48.02" N, 2° 50' 51.51" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency RSPB Natural England	2014		Complete				Flood Defence Grant-in-Aid RSPB WREN Natural England					Salt marsh and mudflat restoration			Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Heybarnes Recreation Ground Cole Restoration	52° 28' 4.69" N, 1° 49' 53.11" W	England	Approved	R Cole from Springfield to Hatchford-Kingshurst Brook	Tame Anker and Mease	Humber	Enviornment Agency University of Birmingham Ebsford Environmental Ltd			Complete			100 - 500 k€	EA WEIF WMCA Community Green Grant University of Birmingham	Parklands garden							Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Water quality
Hierdense Beek	52° 19' 22.30" N, 5° 42' 17.44" E	Netherlands	Approved				Waterschap Vallei en Veluwe STOWA	2013		In progress		308 k€308,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€		Woodland	Sand deposit dead wood deposit			Shading	Mowing management		Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring	Fish Macrophytes	Flow velocities Quantity & dynamics of flow Width & depth variation	Acid neutralising capacity Oxygen balance PH Temperature Transparency
Highland Water at Warwickslade Lawn	50° 51' 28.12" N, 1° 36' 31.52" W	England	Approved	Highland Water	New Forest	South East	Forestry Commission Natural England Environment Agency Alaska Environmental Consulting	1 June 2009	1 November 2009	Complete		4 k€4,000 € <br />	1 - 10 k€		Moorland/heathland Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)	Planting Introduction of gravel		Re-meandering				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Hightown Sand Dune Restoration	53° 31' 37.65" N, 3° 4' 13.59" W	England	Approved				Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council			In progress				Housing developer					Sand dune restoration			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits
Hills to Levels	51° 5' 57.11" N, 2° 57' 52.06" W	England	Approved				Farming & Wildlife Advisory Group SouthWest FWAG SW Somerset Rivers Authority Environment Agency RSPB Somerset Wildlife Trust	1 January 2015		In progress				Local Growth Fund Peoples Postcode Lottery Heart of the South West Local Enterprise Partnership Somerset Rivers Authority Water Environment Improvement Fund Interegg Two Seas Princes Countryside Fund Environment Agency Grant in Aid		Bank stabilisation habitat creation	Floodplain reconnection floodplain scrapes floodplain woodland planting	Opening long sections of culverts leaky woody dams	Run-off interception attenuation diversion	Soil managment and land use to improve infiltration and water quality	Working with Parish Councils and Flood Action Groups	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Water quality
Historic Mill Restoration Project	54° 54' 46.21" N, 8° 50' 21.08" E	Denmark	Approved							Complete		1,370 k€1,370,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€									Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Hoffer Brook	52° 7' 43.94" N, 0° 4' 1.75" E	England	Approved				Wildlife Trust for Cambridgeshire South Cambs DC Environment Agency	1 February 2013	1 May 2014	Complete						Bed lowering at impoundment and bed raising with gravel (and mesh) Bank reprofiling Sensitive desilt Livestock fencing Tree management Cattle drinkers						Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Hogsmill River Connectivity Project	51° 21' 21.99" N, 0° 15' 27.75" W	England	Approved	Hogsmill	London	Thames	Wandle Trust	1 August 2012	31 October 2013	Complete		100,000 k€100,000,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		Weir removal Deculverting Weir modification					Community involvement	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Social benefits
Hogsmill Sewage Treatment Works phase 1	51° 24' 4.18" N, 0° 17' 16.08" W	England	Approved	Hogsmill	London	Thames	Wandle Trust Natural England Epsom & Ewell Borough Council	1 January 2011		Complete				Thames Water		Bank reprofiling	Creation of wetland	Creation of backwater				Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Hogsmill river enhancement	51° 22' 59.40" N, 0° 16' 0.98" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		4,500 k€4,500,000 € <br />										Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Hollyoak Wood and Willersley Park	51° 26' 46.67" N, 0° 5' 22.21" E	England	Draft	Shuttle	Darent	Thames	London Borough of Bexley Natural England Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned			100 - 500 k€	London Borough of Bexley LDA		Bank reprofiling					Aesthetics Improved public access	Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits
Holmsley Inclosure Stream Restoration	50° 48' 0.41" N, 1° 41' 4.88" W	England	Approved	Avon Water	New Forest	South East	Hampshire County Council English Nature Environment Agency Forestry Commission National Trust RSPB	1 July 2002	31 December 2006	Complete			50 - 100 k€	EU LIFE Programme		Bed raising Tree management						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Holnicote multi-objective flood risk management demonstration project	51° 12' 21.49" N, 3° 33' 43.18" W	England	Approved	Aller	South and West Somerset	South West	National Trust Penny Anderson Associates Ltd University of Exeter Environment Agency Defra JBA Consulting JBA Trust	1 April 2009	31 March 2015	In progress				Defra Environment Agency National Trust	Grassland Flood meadow Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)	Large woody derbis dams	Creation of a flood expansion area Interventions in direct/rapid flow pathways on hillsopes & connectivity to watercourses		Grip blocking Moorland restoration Woodland extension	Implementation of best practice land & soil management		Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Hoo Brook root plates	52° 22' 10.79" N, 2° 14' 48.97" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Wildlife Trusts	4 January 2018		Complete		8,000 k€8,000,000 € <br />										Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Hooge Raam	51° 43' 22.58" N, 5° 42' 25.45" E	Netherlands	Draft	Oeffeltsche Raam	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap Aa en Maas			Complete					Intensive agriculture (arable)							Hydromorphology
Horne Way Weir	51° 28' 14.68" N, 0° 13' 27.48" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned						Weir removal						Habitat and biodiversity
Hospital Bridge Road	51° 26' 33.79" N, 0° 21' 50.25" W	England	Draft	Crane (including part of the Yeading Brook)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2011		Complete			1 - 10 k€	Small grant applications				Creation of backwater				Fisheries Flood risk management Social benefits
Houghton 'trout stream' enhancements	52° 19' 30.02" N, 0° 6' 26.70" W	England	Approved	Ouse (Roxton to Earith)	Upper and Bedford Ouse	Anglian	Environment Agency		1 May 2014	Complete						Creation of wooden deflectors Cleaning of spawning gravels	Fencing Tree planting					Fisheries Hydromorphology	Fish
Houndsden Road Rain Gardens	51° 38' 21.52" N, 0° 6' 25.57" W	England	Approved	Salmons Brook	London	Thames	Thames 21 London Borough of Enfield Thames Water	6 August 2012		In progress				London Borough of Enfield corporate funder Defra			Creation of swales and wetland basin			Opening of tree canopy to encourage varied ground flora	Community consultation Community involvement Improved public access Interpretation boards	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality Urban
Hoveton Wetlands Restoration Project	52° 42' 53.18" N, 1° 24' 43.08" E	England	Draft							Complete												Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Hull and East Riding Catchment Partnership	53° 43' 5.51" N, 0° 18' 33.60" W	England	Approved	Humber Middle	Humber Estuary	Humber	Hull and East Riding Catchment Partnership Yorkshire Wildlife Trust East Yorkshire Rivers Trust Beverley and North Holderness Internal Drainage Board East and North Yorkshire Waterways Partnership East Riding of Yorkshire Council Environment Agency Hull City Council Natural England Ouse and Humber Drainage Board South Holderness Internal Drainage Board and Yorkshire Water			In progress											Volunteer engagement	Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Humber Estuary Erosion Protection Programme	53° 44' 37.92" N, 0° 19' 42.07" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency	2017		Planned				Flood Defence Grant-in-Aid					Salt marsh and mudflat restoration
Hunze bij Torenveen	53° 0' 19.98" N, 6° 49' 38.38" E	Netherlands	Draft	Hunze	Nedereems	Ems	Waterschap Hunze en Aa's			In progress					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Wetland							Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality
Hurst Bridge (downstream)	50° 42' 47.18" N, 2° 17' 22.94" W	England	Draft	Frome Dorset (Lower) & Furzebrook Stream	Dorset	South West	Environment Agency			Complete												Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Hurst Park	51° 24' 37.07" N, 0° 21' 38.87" W	England	Approved	Thames (Egham to Teddington)	Maidenhead to Sunbury	Thames	London Borough of Richmond upon Thames TLS Elmbridge Borough Council Surrey County Council Environment Agency Local groups TLS Local groups	1 January 2008		Planned			1000 - 5000 k€				Habitat creation Creation of wetland				Aesthetics	Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
INTERREG MED WETNET - Membership card of the Verdier Marshes-Rhone Delta Wetland Contract	43° 30' 8.69" N, 4° 45' 46.82" E	France	Approved	Verdier marshes	Rhône-Mediterranean	Rhône - Méditerranée	TOUR DU VALAT	1 November 2016	31 October 2019	Complete				Project co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund			Maintain the South dike; Respect the natural hydrological functioning of the South basin (rain fed) to favor the installation of a vegetation characteristic of temporary low-salt marshes and vegetation of salt meadows		Add signage and interpretation on birds in the observatory	Ensure compliance with hunting regulations (ensure guarding)	Develop new artistic activities (drawing classes); Organize meetings with site users and children to discuss and promote local know-how; Maintain the monthly meetings of the association	Environmental flows and water resources Social benefits
Improvement of the River Varde at the Wadden Sea estuary	55° 27' 47.83" N, 8° 18' 40.17" E	Denmark	Approved				The Nature Agency, Danish Ministry of the Environment. Ribe Amt (Ribe County) Landbrugscenter Varde (Varde Farmers' Union) Strukturdirektoratet (Directorate of Agricultural Structure of the Ministry for Food Agriculture and Fishery)			Complete		1.739 k€1,739.136 € <br />		European Community Danish Nature Agency								Habitat and biodiversity
Improving conservation condition of the National Trust managed river test SSSI	51° 12' 23.82" N, 1° 21' 34.22" W	England	Approved	River Test	Test and Itchen	South East	National Trust			In progress				Court Leet of Stockbridge						Monitoring strategy		Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Improving the Conservation Status of Freshwater Pearl Mussel Targeting the Clun SAC and Upstream Waters	52° 27' 19.75" N, 3° 12' 51.23" W	England	Approved	R Clun - conf R Unk to conf R Teme	Teme	Severn	Shropshire Hills AONB Partnership Natural England Environment Agency CSFI Land Life and Livelihoods local farmers and landowners			In progress		374 k€374,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	SITA Trust Natural England Defra			Riparian habitat restoration Tree planting Cut back of trees		Livestock access	Livestock exclusion Sustainable livestock watering		Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits Water quality
Improving water quality in Loweswater	54° 34' 59.62" N, 3° 21' 24.07" W	England	Approved	Dub (Park) Beck	Derwent (NW)	North West	West Cumbria Rivers Trust National Trust Environment Agency Natural England Centre for Ecology & Hydrology	1 July 2012		In progress		427 k€427,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Defra Catchment Restoration Fund National Trust						Non/agricultural business changed its way of working	Community involvement	Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality
Inchewan Burn Bed restoration	56° 33' 26.66" N, 3° 34' 45.15" W	Scotland	Approved	Inchewan Burn	Inchewan	Tay	River Restoration Centre	1 September 2007		Complete		100 k€100,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€	Scottish Environment Protection Agency Perth Council Scottish Natural Heritage	Urban Woodland	Removal of artificial wire/stone bed Replicated upstream boulder bed step/pool sequence	Removal of non-native species Large scale planting of native species	In-channel placement of boulders to provide flow diversity			Student Education	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology	Fish
Inspiring Water Action in the Torne (iWAIT)	53° 30' 48.20" N, 1° 1' 1.70" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency Torne Catchment Partnership Yorkshire Wildlife Trust Doncaster Metropolitan Borough Council Natural England Local community groups	2016		Complete				Local levy funding Defra WFD funded Environment Agency Grant in Aid			establishment of woodland					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality
Investigating the Impacts of Upland Land Use Management on Flood Risk at Pontbren, Wales	52° 39' 16.55" N, 3° 23' 38.15" W	Wales	Approved				Forest Research Imperial College London Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Pontbren Farmers' Cooperative Coed Cymru Environment Agency Countryside Council for Wales Forestry Commission	2005		Complete				EPSRC Pontbren Farmers' Cooperative Lottery Fund Welsh Government			establishment of woodland					Economic aspects Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring
Investigating the impact of floodplain woodland on flood flows in the River Cary catchment, Somerset	51° 3' 31.73" N, 2° 43' 9.62" W	England	Approved				Forest Research Forestry Commission Environment Agency			Complete				Forestry Commission			establishment of woodland					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - forestry Monitoring Water quality
Investigating the impact of upland conifer afforestation on catchment hydrology at Coalburn, northern England	55° 5' 41.08" N, 2° 28' 50.47" W	England	Approved				Forest Research Forestry Commission Environment Agency United Utilities Newcastle University Centre for Ecology & Hydrology			In progress				Research council Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Newcastle University Forestry Commission Environment Agency United Utilities European Commission			establishment of woodland					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - forestry Monitoring Water quality
Investigating the interaction between semi-natural floodplain woodland and flood flows at Great Triley Wood	51° 51' 22.95" N, 2° 59' 59.83" W	Wales	Approved				Forest Research Natural Resources Wales Woodland Trust	2005		Complete				Forestry Commission EU Interreg			establishment of woodland					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - forestry Monitoring Water quality
Ironbridge Farm	51° 55' 41.94" N, 0° 31' 6.19" E	England	Approved	Pant	Combined Essex	Anglian	Essex Wildlife Trust	1 April 2012		In progress						Habitat restoration	Creation of backwaters Creation of wetland Creation of pond	Creation of backwater Habitat restoration	UK BAP habitat creation/restoration	Ensuring biodiversity Promoting riparian vegetation Woodland management		Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Isar-Plan	48° 7' 40.09" N, 11° 34' 41.73" E	Germany	Approved	Isar	Isar	Danube	State Office for Water Management Munich River Restoration Centre	1 January 1998		Complete		35 k€35,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	City of Munich Free state of Bavaria	Forest Flood plains Urban	Deepening of river floor Removal of bank reinforcements Creation of gravel banks Bank reprofiling	Large scale planting of native species Creation of a flood expansion area	Channel naturalisation Channel widening Creation of braided channel Creation of willow island	Creation of new bicycle path embedding of rootballs and tree trunks natural seating stones places on banks	Waste management provision of temporary toilet facilities	Information for the public	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydropower Hydromorphology Land use management - forestry Monitoring Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality Urban		Continuity of sediment transport Structure & condition of riparian zones		Public use
Jufferbeek	52° 17' 11.76" N, 6° 53' 54.31" E	Netherlands	Draft	Vecht	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vechtstromen			Complete					Parklands garden Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Kanaal van Deurne	51° 24' 51.98" N, 5° 52' 5.60" E	Netherlands	Draft				Waterschap Aa en Maas			Complete					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Flood risk management
Keent	51° 46' 15.18" N, 5° 41' 44.93" E	Netherlands	Draft				Dienst Landelijk Gebied	1 January 2007	4 July 2014	Complete		12,000 k€12,000,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€		Intensive agriculture (arable)	Connection between river channel and former side branches Riverbed dug out				Grazing	Creation of visitors centre Exposition about the past of Keent	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture
Kelham Island Weir Fish Easement	53° 23' 25.16" N, 1° 28' 31.61" W	England	Draft				Don Catchment Rivers Trust			Complete								Creation of fish passes Improving fish migration				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Urban
Kensworth Quarry Chalk Pit Restoration	51° 51' 56.35" N, 0° 31' 15.49" W	England	Approved				Ver Valley			Planned												Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity
Kensworth Quarry Chalk Pit Site Restoration	51° 51' 56.35" N, 0° 31' 15.49" W	England	Draft				Ver Valley Society			Planned
Kensworth Quarry Chalk Pit Site Restoration 2	51° 51' 56.35" N, 0° 31' 15.49" W	England	Draft							Complete
Kentchurch Weir Removal	51° 55' 25.48" N, 2° 51' 0.57" W	Wales England	Approved	R Monnow - conf Afon Honddu to conf R Wye	Wye	Severn	Natural Resources Wales Atkins			Complete		120 k€120,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	UK European Fisheries Fund Operational Programme		Weir removal Weir modification	Improving fish migration					Habitat and biodiversity				Bathymetric Survey Sediment Contamination Assessment
Kimpton Park	51° 22' 31.47" N, 0° 12' 37.15" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency London Borough of Sutton	1 January 2008		Complete				S106 EA London Borough of Sutton the client		Bank reprofiling		Creation of new channel Habitat creation			Aesthetics	Flood risk management Social benefits
King Georges Park	51° 26' 51.78" N, 0° 11' 35.17" W	England	Draft	Wandle (Croydon to Wandsworth) and the R. Gravney	London	Thames	London Borough of Wandsworth	1 January 2008		Planned						Removing of sheet piling		Creation of meanders				Social benefits
King Georges Playing Field	51° 33' 51.04" N, 0° 11' 3.67" E	England	Draft	Rom / Beam (Including Bourne Brook, from Watton's Green to confluence with Ravensbourne)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned							Tree management	Creation of backwater				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Kirkstall Valley Weir Fish Passes Project	53° 48' 44.13" N, 1° 36' 0.82" W	England	Approved	Aire from Esholt STW to River Calder	Aire and Calder	Humber	The Aire Rivers Trust Environment Agency Canoe England Aire Action Leeds Leeds City Council the West Yorkshire CARP Group	9 August 2012	25 June 2014	Complete		510 k€510,000 € <br />	500 - 1000 k€	Defra Catchment Restoration Fund			Creation of fish passes				Community involvement	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Kirkstone Beck River Restoration	54° 29' 59.68" N, 2° 55' 39.33" W	England	Approved				The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty	2019		Complete			500 - 1000 k€	Water Environment Grant National Trust		Embankment removal Diversification of in-channel features	Rejuvination of river delta widening of river channel	Widening to allow wandering sections			NE & LDNPA as well as the tenant farmer; site visits hosted to share project success and lessons partnership working with organisations including the EA	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Klassiek beekherstel Astense Aa	51° 25' 16.61" N, 5° 46' 23.66" E	Netherlands	Approved		Maas	Astense Aa	Waterschap Aa en Maas STOWA	2011		Complete					Intensive agriculture (arable)				Traditioneel beekherstel			Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Kleblach-Side channel	46° 46' 33.60" N, 13° 20' 45.60" E	Austria	Approved	Drava	Danube	Danube		1 January 1992		Complete					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture	Planting	Removal of embankments	Creation of groynes Creation of side channel				Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Hydromorphology Water quality	Fish: Abundance Fish: Species composition Invertebrates: Abundance Invertebrates: Diversity	Channel pattern/planform Flow velocities
Kleine Aa, traject Smalwater Noord	51° 35' 42.36" N, 5° 16' 35.87" E	Netherlands	Approved	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	Dienst Landelijk Gebied Waterboard De Dommel Stichting Brabants Landschap	1 March 2008		Complete				Province Noord-Brabant Water board de Dommel Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs Dutch Ministry of Waterworks	Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture							Habitat and biodiversity Spatial planning	Fish Macrophytes
Kleine Beerze	51° 25' 15.72" N, 5° 16' 47.28" E	Netherlands	Draft	Dommel	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap De Dommel			In progress					Moorland/heathland Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture							Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Knepp Rewilding Project	50° 58' 40.98" N, 0° 21' 33.26" W	England	Approved	Adur	Adur and Ouse	South East	Knepp Castle Estate Environment Agency Sussex Wildlife Trust Royal HaskoningDHV West Sussex County Council and Natural England	1 January 2006	31 December 2013	Complete						Bank modification Re-profiling Creation of low flow channel Habitat restoration Barrier removal Creation of backwaters Introducing large woody debris Riverbed restoration	Floodplain reconnection Scrapes Increase water retention area Wetland habitat	Channel realignment Enhancing flow diversity Habitat restoration Meandering channel Re-meandering	Create more natural flow regime Improvement of natural flows Improving fish migration Selective removal of organic muds and sludge contaminated with toxic	Flow management		Environmental flows and water resources Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Knock Burn low flow channel	54° 35' 58.03" N, 5° 50' 20.99" W	Northern Ireland	Approved				Rivers Agency Northern Ireland (DARDNI)	2 December 2010	25 January 2011	Complete			Less than 1 k€	Department for Agriculture and Rural Development - Rivers Agency	Parklands garden	Creation of low flow channel		Re-meandering				Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban	Fish Macrophytes	Channel pattern/planform
Koningsdiep	53° 2' 26.51" N, 6° 3' 3.28" E	Netherlands	Draft	Friese Wateren	Rijndelta	Rijn	Wetterskip Fryslân			Complete					Grassland Moorland/heathland Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality
LARA (Lugg and River Arrow)	52° 18' 18.24" N, 3° 4' 22.93" W	Wales England	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation	15 August 2008	30 November 2010	Complete						Creation of fish passes Bank improvement Cut back of trees Livestock fencing						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
LIFE IP IRIS Enns Mandling Restoration	47° 24' 2.34" N, 13° 33' 34.29" E	Austria	Approved	Enns	Enns	Danube	BML Land Salzburg			Complete												Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits
LIFE+ Traisen	48° 21' 46.32" N, 15° 52' 20.50" E	Austria	Draft					1 January 2009		Complete		30,000 k€30,000,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	VERBUND (15 million euros) and other financing partners: Office of the Lower Austrian Provincial Government Federal Ministry of Agriculture Regions and Tourism EU-LIFE+ Nature and Biodiversity Fund Lower Austria Landscape Fund Lower Austri			Within the construction process the river was extended by 7.6 kilometres and the estuary of the Traisen River was relocated					Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring
LIFE03NAT/A/000009 Wachau		Austria	Approved				freiwasser			Complete												Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring
LIFE07 NAT/A/000010 Living space in the rivers of Mostviertel - Wachau		Austria	Approved				freiwasser			In progress												Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Lactariabeek	51° 34' 53.12" N, 5° 54' 33.24" E	Netherlands	Draft	Oeffeltsche Raam	Maas	Meuse	Waterschap Aa en Maas			Complete					Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring
Lady Island/Friars Meadow - Sudbury - River Stour	52° 2' 9.15" N, 0° 44' 19.71" E	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		9,500 k€9,500,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Lady's Bridge Fish Easement	53° 23' 8.21" N, 1° 27' 51.81" W	England	Draft				Don Catchment Rivers Trust			Complete												Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Urban
Ladywell Fields (QUERCUS)	51° 27' 16.31" N, 0° 1' 7.68" W	England	Approved	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	London Borough of Lewisham EU's LIFE Environment Fund Environment Agency Building Design Partnership Fergal Contracting	1 June 2006		Complete		500 k€500,000 € <br />		London Borough of Lewisham Chester City Council	Urban	Planting Depth variation Removal of fencing	Creation of backwaters Creation of terraces New footpaths	Creation of meanders			cafe built and entrances to the park improved	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Social benefits Urban	Fish	Structure & condition of riparian zones Width & depth variation		Public Accessibility
Ladywell Fields Phase 2	51° 26' 47.49" N, 0° 1' 34.54" W	England	Draft	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Complete			1000 - 5000 k€	CLG Parks Budget		Bank reprofiling Removing of concrete structures Weir removal	Creation of wetland	Creation of meanders Creation of pools and riffles				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Ladywell Fields to Cornmill Gardens	51° 27' 24.63" N, 0° 1' 3.79" W	England	Draft	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency This section falls within the Ravensbourne Water Link Way within the East London Green Grid. Falls within the Ravensbourne Corridor Improvement Plan.	1 January 2008		Planned						Bank reprofiling Removing of concrete structures		Creation of meanders Creation of pools and riffles Tree management			Improved public access	Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Ladywell Fields toeboarding	51° 27' 14.67" N, 0° 1' 5.95" W	England	Draft	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2009		Complete				Environment Agency - Ops Delivery team carried out work		Bank reprofiling Toeboard removal						Habitat and biodiversity
Lage Raam	51° 42' 26.13" N, 5° 47' 19.88" E	Netherlands	Draft				Waterschap Aa en Maas			Complete												Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring
Lake District Foundation - Building future environmental investment	54° 22' 30.20" N, 2° 54' 11.24" W	England	Draft	River Kent	North West	Kent & Leven	Environment Agency			Complete
Land acquisition on the banks of the Ouche River	47° 15' 10.55" N, 5° 9' 34.07" E	France	Approved	Ouche	Rhône-Mediterranean	Rhône - Méditerranée	Syndicat mixte d’étude et d’aménagement du bassin de l’Ouche et de ses affluents			Complete		49 k€49,000 € <br />								land acquisition	sensitization of the resident	Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Spatial planning	Fish
Land at Buzzards Mouth Creek	51° 30' 50.23" N, 0° 6' 23.91" E	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned						Bank reprofiling Deculverting		Creation of backwater				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Land opposite Wanstead Park	51° 34' 22.82" N, 0° 2' 38.16" E	England	Draft	Roding (Cripsey Brook to Loxford Water)	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2008		Planned			500 - 1000 k€				Bund removal Creation of wetland					Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Langford Lakes project	51° 8' 10.69" N, 1° 57' 11.05" W	England	Approved	Wylye (Middle)	Hampshire Avon	South West	Environment Agency Wiltshire Wildlife Trust Natural England Wild Trout Trust	1 October 2002		Complete				Wiltshire wildlife trust Natural England Environment Agency	Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Woodland	Planting Sediment trap building Morphological diversification Diversification of in-channel features Weir construction						Economic aspects Flood risk management Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Spatial planning
Langonnet river	48° 5' 33.92" N, 3° 30' 18.48" W	France	Approved	Langonnet	Loire	Loire-Bretagne	(FORECASTER)	1 January 2000		Complete		150.315 k€150,315 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	l'Etat et la Région (Volet "Milieux aquatiques et poissons migrateurs" CPER 2000-2006) l'Agence de l'Eau Loire-Bretagne (50%) la Région Bretagne (15%) le Conseil Général du Morbihan (15%) et les Pêcheurs (20%).		Creation of pools and riffles Creation of groynes introduction of blocks Creation of berms	Develop riparian forest Tree plantation					Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality	Fish: Species composition	Channel pattern/planform		Temperature
Langor Beck (part of River Wensum SSSI)	52° 49' 27.81" N, 0° 54' 41.56" E	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		17,500 k€17,500,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Laymer Road Silt Trap and Recreational Ground	51° 37' 45.90" N, 0° 4' 1.30" W	England	Draft	Salmons Brook	London	Thames	Environment Agency London Borough of Enfield local school London Wildlife Trust			Planned				Environment Agency Grant in Aid Local Authorities Greater London Authority		Toeboard removal						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Lea Bridge Waterway Wall Improvements	51° 33' 44.40" N, 0° 2' 50.32" W	England	Draft	Lee (from Tottenham Locks to the Tideway)	London	Thames	Frog Environmental	1 January 2010		Complete			1 - 10 k€	British Waterways major works programme		Sandmartin tubes installation						Habitat and biodiversity
Lebendige Alster	53° 32' 56.16" N, 9° 59' 8.24" E	Germany	Draft				Lebendige Alster	2011		In progress												Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality Urban
Lee Navigation by Walthamstow Marshes	51° 34' 15.03" N, 0° 3' 22.09" W	England	Draft	Lee (from Tottenham Locks to the Tideway)	London	Thames	Environment Agency Community Groups			Planned				Natural England Waltham Forest Environment Agency EU LIFE Programme Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF)		Removing of sheet piling	Creation of wetland Reedbed creation Creation of pond					Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Lek Bij Everdingen	51° 58' 4.80" N, 5° 10' 26.40" E	Netherlands	Approved	Lek	Lek	Rhine	Rijkswaterstaat Waterdienst			Complete			100 - 500 k€		Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Urban	Introduction of coil rolls to protect groynes						Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality	Fish: Abundance Invertebrates Macrophytes
Letting the Dove Flow	53° 5' 22.20" N, 1° 47' 35.69" W	England	Approved				Trent Rivers Trust Natural England	1 August 2014		In progress						Allowing stone weirs and bank reinforcements to break down removing or breaching weirs and reinforcements			Installing large woody material	Encouraging tree growth and natural supply of large woody material	Engagement with a wide range of stakeholders - more planned.	Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Letting the Dove Flow 2	53° 4' 0.00" N, 1° 47' 0.00" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	2015		In progress					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Rock/scree or sand dunes Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)	removing or breaching weirs and reinforcements Allowing stone weirs and bank reinforcements to break down Removal of bank reinforcements	Improvement of natural flows Improve longitudinal connectivity Introducing large woody debris r	Channel naturalisation Improvement of channel morphology Removal of impoundments		Monitoring strategy	Awareness raising Engagement with a wide range of stakeholders Improved leisure environment for angling and recreation	Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits
Letting the Dove Flow 3	53° 4' 2.61" N, 1° 47' 4.67" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency National Trust Natural England Rivers Trusts			Complete		30,000 k€30,000,000 € <br />										Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Levington Saltmarsh Restoration, Suffolk	51° 59' 41.32" N, 1° 16' 33.79" E	England	Approved				Suffolk Yacht Harbour Levington Marina Ipswich Borough Council Suffolk Coast and Heaths AONB Unit Environment Agency Natural England Suffolk Wildlife Trust	1997		Complete				Levington Marina Partnership contributions					Salt marsh and mudflat restoration			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Lewisham College weir	51° 28' 31.11" N, 0° 1' 21.75" W	England	Draft	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned				Adjacent development Defra WFD-fish passage funding Environment Agency		Removing of concrete structures	Habitat creation					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Lidl	51° 27' 37.41" N, 0° 0' 21.84" W	England	Draft	Quaggy	London	Thames	Environment Agency Environment Agency (in an advisory role) Lidl Quaggy Waterways Action Group	1 January 2008		Planned				Part of planning application and development of site.		Installation of coir rolls Introduction of gravel	Habitat creation Reedbed creation Tree management				Community Education	Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Limestone Ribble Restoration Project	53° 44' 46.59" N, 2° 48' 49.94" W	England	Approved	River Ribble		Ribble	Ribble Rivers Trust Yorkshire Dales Millennium Trust Yorkshire Dales National Park Settle Anglers Association Wild Trout Trust Woodland Trust Durham University Halton West Estate	1 July 2012	1 March 2015	In progress		100 k€100,000 € <br />	100 - 500 k€	Catchment Restoration Funds		Tree planting	Barrier removal The blocking of certain grips					Economic aspects Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Social benefits Water quality
Linde	52° 50' 57.03" N, 6° 0' 10.19" E	Netherlands	Draft	Friese Wateren	Rijndelta	Rijn	Wetterskip Fryslân			Planned					Grassland Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)							Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Linear Park	51° 26' 22.70" N, 0° 1' 34.90" W	England	Draft	Ravensbourne (Catford to Deptford)	London	Thames	Environment Agency London Borough of Lewisham Thames 21			Complete						Bank reprofiling Removing of concrete structures Toeboard removal	Tree management	Creation of meanders				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban
Lippeaue Klostermersch	51° 39' 41.04" N, 8° 13' 44.40" E	Germany	Approved	Lippe			Staatliches Umweltamt Lippstadt	1 January 1996		Complete			1000 - 5000 k€		Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Intensive agriculture (arable)	Bed raising Removal of rip-rap	Floodplain reconnection Tree planting Connection to wider floodplain	Former channel filled		More sensitive grazing		Economic aspects Flood risk management Monitoring	Fish: Abundance	Continuity of sediment transport Width & depth variation
Lippenbroek Regulated Tidal Exchange Scheme	51° 5' 9.46" N, 4° 10' 19.53" E	Belgium	Approved				ABPmer University of Antwerp W&Z			Complete				Provided by ANB (the Flemish Nature and Forestry Agency) (owners of Lippenbroek).	Intensive agriculture (arable)							Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Litter Clear-Ups (Since 2004)	52° 5' 27.23" N, 3° 4' 4.56" W	Wales England	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation Keep Wales Tidy River Wye Preservation Trust	2004		In progress											Community Litter-picking work	Habitat and biodiversity Water quality
Little Don Catchment Case Study	53° 29' 58.91" N, 1° 40' 10.60" W	England	Approved	Little Don from Source to River Don	Don and Rother	Humber	Environment Agency Yorkshire Water;			Complete												Environmental flows and water resources
Little Ponton	52° 52' 21.71" N, 0° 37' 21.40" W	England	Approved	Upper Witham	Witham	Anglian	Environment Agency Grantham Angling Association Fly Fishing Section	2 January 2013		Complete		27,000 k€27,000,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Environment Agency		brushwood mattress installation Hinged Trees Log Flow Deflectors and Vanes.				Improved stock fencing and ford refurbishment.		Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Little Waltham Meadows Back Channel creation	51° 46' 26.36" N, 0° 28' 50.59" E	England	Approved	Chelmer (Upper)	Combined Essex	Anglian	Essex Wildlife Trust Essex and Suffolk Water (Northumbrian Water) Chelmer and Blackwater Catchment Partnership Natural England Environment Agency Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation (Essex Waterways Ltd) Parish Councils and the Rural Communities Council for Essex Landowners and farmers Rivers Trust Essex County Council Essex Farming and Wildlife Advisory Group	1 October 2012	31 March 2015	Complete		90 k€90,000 € <br />	50 - 100 k€	Defra Catchment Restoration Fund		New sluice structures	Creation of backwaters Creation of wet woodland Protect/restore riparian zone				Volunteer engagement	Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Livestreaming Leeds	53° 48' 9.54" N, 1° 29' 7.70" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Wildlife Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		36,000 k€36,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Living Vechte-Dinkel	52° 14' 9.13" N, 7° 0' 26.35" E	Netherlands	Draft	Vecht	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vechtstromen			In progress					Grassland Intensive agriculture (arable) Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural) Urban							Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Lodge Burn Flood Alleviation Scheme	55° 8' 1.57" N, 6° 40' 11.08" W	Northern Ireland	Approved	Lodge Burn	Bann	Northern Ireland	River Restoration Centre Atkins Rivers Agency Northern Ireland (DARDNI) McLauchlin & Harvey	1 September 2008	1 July 2012	Complete		1,550,000 k€1,550,000,000 € <br />	more than 10000 k€	Department for Agriculture and Rural Development - Rivers Agency		Culvert replacement/repair silt-trapping weir installation habitat improvements Rock ramp construction Creation of fish passes	Construction of flood wall	Removal of pond to restore natural course and sediment transport.	Diversion of water main and supporting beam - obstruction to flow.			Flood risk management
Lodge Burn cascade fish pass and culvert bed restoration (as part of the Lodge Burn FAS)	55° 7' 58.17" N, 6° 40' 0.06" W	Northern Ireland	Approved	Lodge Burn	Bann	Northern Ireland	Rivers Agency Northern Ireland (DARDNI)	1 May 2012	31 May 2012	Complete		102 k€102,000 € <br />		part of Coleraine flood alleviation scheme	Grassland Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Urban	Creation of fish passes Bed reprofiling		Creation of pool cascade			Engagement with schools Media	Fisheries Flood risk management
Logie Burn Restoration Project	57° 5' 48.29" N, 2° 55' 19.68" W	Scotland	Approved		Dee (Scotland)	Scotland RBD	Scottish Natural Heritage SEPA			Complete				Scottish Environment Protection Agency Scottish Natural Heritage	Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Broadleaf/mixed woodland (semi natural)	Re-profiling construction of bunds Creation of revetments Bank stabilisation Bank protection	Creation of backwaters Creation of wetland Livestock fencing Fencing	Re-meandering	The meanders were cleared of sediment vegetation and organic debris			Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Monitoring Water quality	Fish	Continuity of sediment transport Flow velocities Quantity & dynamics of flow Substrate conditions Width & depth variation	Nutrient concentrations
London Olympics Parklands	51° 32' 49.21" N, 0° 1' 2.57" W	England	Approved	River Lee Navigation, tidal section	London	Thames	Atkins, Olympic Development Authority Atkins Olympic Development Authority Environment Agency Natural England	1 January 2005	1 January 2012	Complete				Olympic Delivery Authority Defra Natural England	Urban	Marginal planting Habitat diversification	Reedbed creation Creation of wetland Creation of wet woodland				Awareness raising	Spatial planning
Long Eau (Great Eau)	53° 21' 22.58" N, 0° 6' 55.08" E	England	Approved	Long Eau	Witham	Anglian	Lincolnshire Chalk Streams	1992	1 January 1996	Complete			50 - 100 k€	environmental stewardship scheme	Intensive agriculture (arable) Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture		Displacement of flood defences Lowering of embankments	Creation of backwater				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture
Long Preston Deeps Flood Plain Project	54° 2' 37.29" N, 2° 17' 26.80" W	England	Approved	RIBBLE	Ribble	North West	Environment Agency Long Preston Wet Grassland Project Group Natural England RSPB Yorkshire Millennium Trust Ribble Rivers Trust	1 January 2004		In progress						Realignment of flood banks	River naturalisation Scrapes Reconnecting palaeo riverine features Floodplain reconnection					Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Social benefits Water quality
Longbridge West	52° 23' 47.55" N, 1° 59' 29.13" W	England	Draft	River Rea from Source to Griffins Brook	Tame Anker and Mease	Humber	PJA St Modwen Developments Ltd ACS Ltd OBriens Ltd & Wakemans	2019		Complete					Urban							Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Spatial planning Water quality Urban
Longford Community Nature Park Reedbed Restoration Project	52° 26' 57.79" N, 1° 29' 20.19" W	England	Draft				Warwickshire Wildlife Trust			Complete								Reedbed creation				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Water quality Urban
Longstreet A 91a	51° 15' 35.35" N, 1° 48' 0.92" W	England	Approved	Hampshire Avon (Upper)	Hampshire Avon	South West	Environment Agency		1 January 2013	Complete		34 k€34,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Environment Agency		Gravel berms Riffle creation Bank reprofiling		Introducing large woody debris Lowering of impoundment Tree management				Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Looe Bathing Waters Project	50° 21' 14.85" N, 4° 27' 13.89" W	England	Draft				Cornwall Wildlife Trust			In progress												Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Water quality Urban
Louds Mill (Downstream)m Enhancement	50° 42' 44.49" N, 2° 24' 48.59" W	England	Approved	Frome Dorset (Lower) & Furzebrook Stream	Dorset	South West	Environment Agency	1 January 2013		Complete						Bank reprofiling Re-profiling Cleaning of spawning gravels Introducing large woody debris Tree planting Marginal planting						Environmental flows and water resources Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Loutre BeLu: Restoration of European otter habitats (Belgium & Luxemburg)	50° 24' 1.80" N, 5° 8' 0.65" E	Belgium	Approved				Parc Naturel Haute-Sûre Forêt d'Anlier	1 October 2005	1 March 2011	Complete		3,891,663 k€3,891,663,000 € <br />		European Commission Wallonian Region and Grand Duchy of Luxemburg EU LIFE Programme								Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring
Love My River	53° 39' 25.08" N, 2° 38' 32.15" W	England	Approved				Groundwork CLM • Local Authorities including Wigan and Chorley Council West Lancashire Borough Council			In progress							Habitat enhancement Vegetation removal			Clean-up days Walkover surveys and water sample data collection	Community involvement Engagement with a wide range of stakeholders	Economic aspects Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Water quality
Love My River Douglas	53° 32' 43.21" N, 2° 37' 37.82" W	England	Draft	River Douglas		Douglas	Environment Agency			Complete
Love Your River Bromsgrove	52° 20' 2.76" N, 2° 4' 20.48" W	England	Draft				Worcestershire Wildlife Trust			In progress												Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Love Your River Telford	52° 40' 42.31" N, 2° 26' 42.93" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency Shropshire Wildlife Trust Telford & Wrekin Council			In progress												Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Monitoring Social benefits Water quality Urban
Low Gardens Bridge Weir Removal	54° 37' 5.42" N, 2° 44' 35.33" W	England	Draft				Eden Rivers Trust			Complete												Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Water quality
Low Stanger Floodplain Reconnection Project	54° 38' 15.05" N, 3° 20' 19.10" W	England	Approved				West Cumbria Rivers Trust Natural England Environment Agency			Complete				Natural England Environment Agency			Lowering of embankments					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Lowdham NFM	53° 0' 39.79" N, 1° 0' 21.83" W	England	Approved	Cocker Beck catchment (trib of Trent)	Lower Trent and Erewash	Humber	Trent Rivers Trust Environment Agency Nottinghamshire County Council	1 February 2018	1 March 2021	Complete			50 - 100 k€	Defra funded NFM Community projects			Containment bund to prevent flooding Tree planting Floodplain reconnection Deculverting	leaky woody dams				Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Water quality
Lowdham NFM Project	53° 0' 19.20" N, 1° 4' 40.13" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	1 April 2018		Complete		57,000 k€57,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Lower Bockhampton	50° 42' 51.24" N, 2° 23' 41.76" W	England	Draft	Frome Dorset (Lower) & Furzebrook Stream	Dorset	South West	Environment Agency			Complete												Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Lower Darwen Weir Removal	53° 42' 38.54" N, 2° 28' 24.63" W	England	Approved				Ribble Rivers Trust			Complete						Weir removal						Fisheries Hydromorphology
Lower Otter Restoration Project	50° 37' 50.88" N, 3° 18' 29.34" W	England	Approved	River Otter	East Devon	South West	Environment Agency Clinton Devon Estates European Regional Development Fund	4 January 2021		Complete		3,000 k€3,000,000 € <br />		Environment Agency European Regional Development Fund								Estuary Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Lower River Roding Regeneration Project	51° 31' 41.59" N, 0° 4' 48.90" E	England	Approved	Thames Middle	London	Thames	Environment Agency Office of the Deputy Prime Minister London Borough of Barking and Dagenham London Borough of Newham Natural England Groundwork	1 May 2004	31 March 2006	Complete		1,000 k€1,000,000 € <br />	1000 - 5000 k€	Environment Agency Office of the Deputy Prime Minister’s (now DCLG) Sustainable Communities Fund	Urban	construction of new intertidal area					Improved public access Information panels for people	Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits Urban Estuary
Lower Thame Barbel Project	51° 40' 27.46" N, 1° 8' 0.11" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		22,000 k€22,000,000 € <br />										Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Lower Woodsford	50° 43' 9.63" N, 2° 18' 58.73" W	England	Draft	Frome Dorset (Lower) & Furzebrook Stream	Dorset	South West	Environment Agency			In progress						Introducing large woody debris Removal of bank reinforcements	Tree planting Riparian planting Removal of embankments Scrapes	Re-profiled ditch				Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Lowering the weir of the Houël mill on the Leff River	48° 44' 43.53" N, 3° 4' 18.83" W	France	Draft				Côtes d’Armor Departmental federation of certified associations for fishing and the protection of aquatic environments	1 September 2010	30 September 2010	Complete		15 k€15,000 € <br />	10 - 50 k€	Loire-Bretagne Water agency 30% Bretagne Regional council 30% Côtes-d’Armor Departmental council 20% French national fishing federation 12% Côtes-d’Armor FDAAPPMA 8%		Weir lowering Spreading of debris	Trimming of trees				Awareness raising by a sign Organisation of visits to the sites Production of a video	Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
Loxford Water	51° 32' 53.10" N, 0° 5' 26.00" E	England	Draft	Seven Kings Water	Roding, Beam and Ingrebourne	Thames	London Borough of Barking and Dagenham	1 January 2008		Planned			500 - 1000 k€	Green Grid.		Deculverting Removing of concrete structures						Fisheries Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Lugg & Arrow, Radnorshire	52° 21' 24.38" N, 3° 12' 33.30" W	Wales	Approved				Wye & Usk Foundation	1 June 2006	1 June 2008	Complete						Removal of fish barriers Fencing				Supporting local fisheries through marketing initiatives		Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Lugton Water Fish Barrier Easement	55° 39' 49.54" N, 4° 38' 57.23" W	Scotland	Draft				Ayrshire Rivers Trust SEPA	2 January 2015		Complete			100 - 500 k€	Scottish Water Environment Fund (WEF)	Broadleaf/mixed plantation Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture	Weir modification						Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Lullingstone Castle	51° 21' 32.29" N, 0° 12' 0.39" E	England	Approved	Mid Darent	Darent	Thames	North West Kent Countryside Partnership	2009	31 December 2011	Complete		4,509 k€4,509,000 € <br />		Environment Agency	Broadleaf/mixed plantation Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Urban	Placement of faggots Deflectors Marginal planting		Channel narrowing Decrease sedimentation	Cut back of trees Tree management			Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology
Lullingstone Castle phase 2	51° 21' 9.84" N, 0° 11' 24.29" E	England	Approved	Mid Darent	Darent	Thames	Environment Agency	1 January 2011		Complete			1 - 10 k€	Environment Agency (Fisheries) Contribution of staff time (NWKCP KAPS)			Habitat creation					Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity
Lunterse Beek	52° 4' 3.69" N, 5° 31' 27.79" E	Netherlands	Approved	Eem	Rijndelta	Rijn	Waterschap Vallei en Veluwe STOWA	2011		Complete					Forest Agriculteral land	Dead wood deposit Sand deposit						Environmental flows and water resources Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Monitoring Water quality	Fish Macrophytes	Channel pattern/planform Flow velocities Width & depth variation	Oxygen balance PH Salinity Temperature Transparency
Lustrum Beck Flood Alleviation Scheme: Phase 2	54° 32' 34.27" N, 1° 23' 4.67" W	England	Approved				Environment Agency Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council Forestry Commission Newcastle University	2014		In progress				Flood and Coastal Risk Management Environment Agency Grant in Aid Local levy funding Tees Rivers Trust			Offline storage areas					Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity Hydromorphology Land use management - agriculture Land use management - forestry
Mackworth and Markeaton Brooks	52° 57' 19.37" N, 1° 32' 12.67" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency Rivers Trusts	1 April 2018		Complete		39,000 k€39,000,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Mains of Dyce	57° 12' 49.37" N, 2° 11' 22.06" W	Scotland	Approved	Don	Don	North East Scotland	cbec eco engineering	1 August 2009	1 September 2010	Complete						step pool						Hydromorphology
Malden Golf Course	51° 24' 37.95" N, 0° 15' 10.60" W	England	Draft	Beverley Brook (Motspur Park to Thames) and Pyl Brook at West Barnes	London	Thames	Environment Agency			Planned				Environment Agency Wimbledon Conservators		Toeboard removal						Flood risk management Habitat and biodiversity
Malltraeth Marsh	53° 12' 53.43" N, 4° 19' 42.23" W	Wales	Approved	Cefni - tidal limit to Ceint	North West Wales	Western Wales	RSPB Cymru	1993	1 January 1996	Complete					Rough unimproved grassland/pasture Wetland	excavation of historic channels Bed raising	Creation of wetland Floodplain reconnection					Habitat and biodiversity
Maltby WASH	53° 25' 3.39" N, 1° 11' 9.19" W	England	Draft				Environment Agency	4 January 2018		Complete		25,600 k€25,600,000 € <br />										Habitat and biodiversity
Manor House Gardens	51° 27' 17.98" N, 0° 0' 12.69" E	England	Draft	Quaggy	London	Thames	Kingston University	1 January 2008		Planned				S106		Removing of concrete structures						Economic aspects Fisheries Habitat and biodiversity Social benefits
... further results