Case study:Eddleston water

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Location: 55° 40' 53.00" N, 3° 12' 6.57" W

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Project overview

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Status	Planned
Project web site
Themes	Flood risk management, Habitat and biodiversity, Hydromorphology
Country	Scotland
Main contact forename	Nick
Main contact surname	Elbourne
Main contact user ID
Contact organisation	River Restoration Centre
Contact organisation web site
Partner organisations
Parent multi-site project
This is a parent project encompassing the following projects	No

Eddleston Water catchment restoration, photograph source:www.countryside-jobs.com

Project summary

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Historical straightening and changes in land management which aimed to improve agricultural production has created a channel which is currently classified as “poor” by the WFD. The channel also causes occasional flooding in Eddleston and Peebles when rainfall is heavy. Restoration design aims to restore natural physical habitats both in the river corridor and the wide catchment, to achieve “good” WFD status. A secondary aim is to reduce the current level of flood risk.

Restoration strategy measures include: planting of riparian and floodplain forests, breaching embankments to create flood storage areas, re-meandering of the channel, introduction of large woody debris, creating local ponds and wetlands and setting fences back from the banks. Monitoring is in place to establish baseline conditions for rainfall and surface groundwater flows as well as water quality and ecology. Proposals and planning for "phase 2" of the project, which will involve implementation of some restoration plans are on-going. A demonstration trial reach is currently planned for Darnhall Farm, specifically to reduce flooding risk downstream.

A partnership of local and national organisations is coordinated by Tweed Forum, and includes the Scottish Government, Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Dundee University, Scottish Borders Council, National Farmers’ Union of Scotland, the British Geological Survey, the Forestry Commission, Scottish Natural Heritage, the Tweed Foundation and the Environment Agency of England.

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Image gallery

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Catchment and subcatchment Select a catchment/subcatchment Edit the catchment and subcatchment details (affects all case studies in this subcatchment) Catchment River basin district Solway Tweed River basin Solway Tweed Subcatchment River name Eddleston water Area category Area (km2) 6969 km² <br />6,900 ha <br /> Maximum altitude category 200 - 500 m Maximum altitude (m) Dominant geology Ecoregion Great Britain Dominant land cover Grassland, Woodland Waterbody ID Other case studies in this subcatchment: Tweed Catchment Management Plan Site Edit site Name Eddleston water WFD water body codes WFD (national) typology WFD water body name Pre-project morphology Straightened, Embanked Reference morphology Sinuous Desired post project morphology Heavily modified water body No National/international site designation Local/regional site designations WFD status "poor" Protected species present No Invasive species present No Species of interest Dominant hydrology Quick run-off Dominant substrate River corridor land use Improved/semi-improved grassland/pasture Average bankfull channel width category Average bankfull channel width (m) Average bankfull channel depth category Average bankfull channel depth (m) Mean discharge category Mean annual discharge (m3/s) Average channel gradient category Average channel gradient Average unit stream power (W/m2) Project background Edit project background Reach length directly affected (m) Project started 2009 Works started Works completed Project completed 2013/05/01 Total cost category Total cost (k€) Benefit to cost ratio Funding sources Cost for project phases Phase cost category cost exact (k€) Lead organisation Contact forename Contact surname Investigation and design 50 - 100 k€ SEPA River Restoration Fund Stakeholder engagement and communication Works and works supervision Post-project management and maintenance Monitoring Supplementary funding information Funded by the SEPA River Restoration Fund Scottish Government awarded funding over three financial years 2010-2011, 2011-2012, 2012-2013 Reasons for river restoration Edit reasons for restoration Mitigation of a pressure Flood risk management Hydromorphology Channel pattern/planform, Quantity & dynamics of flow Biology Physico-chemical Other reasons for the project Measures Edit Measures Structural measures Bank/bed modifications meandering channel, Introducing large woody debris, creation of a new floodplain parallel to the river, embankment renaturalization Floodplain / River corridor Connection to wider floodplain Planform / Channel pattern Other Non-structural measures Management interventions Social measures (incl. engagement) Other Monitoring Hydromorphological quality elements Edit Hydromorphological quality elements Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Biological quality elements Edit biological quality elements Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Physico-chemical quality elements Edit Physico-chemical quality elements Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Any other monitoring, e.g. social, economic Edit Other responses Element When monitored Type of monitoring Control site used Result Before measures After measures Qualitative Quantitative Monitoring documents Upload monitoring documents Additional documents and videos Upload additional documents Additional links and references Edit links and references Link Description http://www.tweedforum.org/projects/current-projects/eddleston leaflet.pdf The Eddleston Water project: Restoring natural habitat and reducing flood risk http://www.tweedforum.org/projects/current-projects/Poster Katya Perez Chris Spray.pdf Assessment of stream course restoration and potential land use modification on flood risk reduction and other ecosystem services Supplementary Information Edit Supplementary Information